Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
Open accessAbstract
Oxytocin (OT) is considered beneficial to mental health owing to its anxiolytic, prosocial, and anti-stress effects; however, the adverse effects of OT have been controversial, such as its potentially anxiogenic actions. Although OT influences drug abuse and reciprocally affects vulnerability to drug use, the relationship between OT's anxiogenic working and nicotine preference intake has not been clearly defined. To clarify this issue, the effect of acute peripheral administration of OT on anxiety and nicotine preference was investigated in juvenile male rats. Anxiogenic behaviors were noticeably increased in OT-administrated rats, with an increase in serum corticosterone levels. Moreover, increased anxiety-like behaviors and corticosterone levels were observed in the OT analog carbetocin-injected rats. In the nicotine preference test, the rats' aversive responses to initial nicotine choice and preference were not significantly different between saline-injected and OT-injected rats. However, when administered with OT, there was a significant negative correlation between anxiety-like behavior and low-dose nicotine consumption. Collectively, these results provide evidence that acute OT exposure could induce anxiogenic behavior with corticosterone augmentation, contributing to the attenuation of nicotine preference. This suggests that both aspects of OT, as well as their benefits and drawbacks, should be considered.
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Oxytocin is a critical modulator of fear and anxiety and in the vast majority of cases elicits anxiolytic effects.
“Oxytocin, on its side, has been widely demonstrated to be a critical modulator of fear and anxiety (Jurek and Neumann, 2018), which in the vast majority of cases, elicits anxiolytic effects (see Jang et al. (2021); Chun et al. (2022)).”
From Evidence for the existence of facilitatory interactions between the dopamine D2 receptor and the oxytocin receptor in the amygdala of the rat relevance for anxiolytic actions (2023) · cites this paper as Jang et al. (2021)
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Hernández-Mondragón, J. C., Hernández-Hernández, D. A., Crespo-Ramírez, M., Prospero-García, O., Rocha-Arrieta, L., Fuxe, K., Borroto-Escuela, D. O., & Perez de la Mora, M. (2023) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1251922 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
- Authors
- Jang, M., Jung, T., Kang, M., Kim, J., & Noh, J.
- Affiliations
- Dankook University (KR)
- Korea Brain Research Institute (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Noh, Jihyun
- Venue
- Animal Cells and Systems
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2021-10-31
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 369-376
- ISSN
- 1976-8354 (ISSN-L)
- 2151-2485
- PMC
- PMC8765244
- OpenAlex
- W3209273604
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4
- FWCI
- 1.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Animal Cells and Systems (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- Korea government (NRF-2019R1A2C1002963)
- Brain
- Ministry of Science
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- oxytocin, anxiogenic behavior, anxiety-like behavior, corticosterone, nicotine preference, carbetocin, young rats, nicotine use, drug abuse vulnerability
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