The DOI matches its Crossref record; 116 of the 116 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Lymphatic Function and Immune Regulation in Health and Disease
Open accessAbstract
L ymphatic vessels are present throughout the body, except in the central nervous system and bone marrow.The lymph nodes (LNs), spleen, and other secondary lymphoid organs (e.g., Peyer's patches) are strategically located in anatomical sites where they collect foreign antigen and antigen presenting cells to activate antigen-specific lymphocytes efficiently. 1 In the peripheral tissues, specialized lymphatic capillaries-called initial lymphatic vessels-allow soluble materials and cells to enter the lymphatic system easily.The collected fluid and cells form lymph, which is transported by smooth muscle-invested collecting lymphatic vessels to the draining lymph node.The lymph node provides a highly organized microarchitecture that supports optimal immune surveillance.The ''filtered'' lymph fluid, as well as naı ¨ve and activated lymphocytes, exit the lymph node via efferent lymphatic vessels.Lymphatic capillaries, collecting lymphatic vessels, and lymph nodes together provide protective immunity for the body.Disruptions of lymphatic function compromise immune function and result in lymphedema.In this review, we will summarize the current knowledge of how lymphatic function is altered in inflammatory states, cancer, and infection.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In the lymph node, lymph can be concentrated or diluted (12) by the exchange of fluid through high endothelial venules (HEVs), which are located in the lymph node paracortical cortex, and have a specialized endothelium that facilitates fluid exchange and diapedesis of lymphocytes (84).”
From Transport and Immune Functions of the Lymphatic System. (2025) · cites this paper as [84]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Myeloid-derived-suppressor cells as regulators of the immune system
Gabrilovich, D. I., & Nagaraj, S. (2009) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2506 · Cited by 6,753
Molecular regulation of vessel maturation
Jain, R. K. (2003) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0603-685 · Cited by 2,594
A Randomized Comparison of Sentinel-Node Biopsy with Routine Axillary Dissection in Breast Cancer
Veronesi, U., Paganelli, G., Viale, G., Luini, A., Zurrida, S., Galimberti, V. E., Intra, M., Veronesi, P., Robertson, C., Maisonneuve, P., et al. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa012782 · Cited by 2,204
Sentinel-Node Biopsy or Nodal Observation in Melanoma
Morton, D. L., Thompson, J. F., Cochran, A. J., Mozzillo, N., Elashoff, R. M., Essner, R., Nieweg, O. E., Roses, D. F., Hoekstra, H. J., Karakousis, C. P., et al. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa060992 · Cited by 1,817
T-cell priming by dendritic cells in lymph nodes occurs in three distinct phases
Mempel, T. R., Henrickson, S. E., & von Andrian, U. H. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02238 · Cited by 1,720
The role of myeloid cells in the promotion of tumour angiogenesis
Murdoch, C., Muthana, M., Coffelt, S. B., & Lewis, C. E. (2008) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2444 · Cited by 1,642
Lymphangiogenesis: Molecular Mechanisms and Future Promise
Tammela, T., & Alitalo, K. K. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.01.045 · Cited by 1,485
Sauter, B., Albert, M. L., Francisco, L. M., Larsson, M., Somersan, S., & Bhardwaj, N. (2000) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.191.3.423 · Cited by 1,357
Lymphangiogenesis in development and human disease
Alitalo, K. K., Tammela, T., & Petrova, T. V. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04480 · Cited by 1,287
The role of nitric oxide in tumour progression
Fukumura, D., Kashiwagi, S., & Jain, R. K. (2006) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1910 · Cited by 1,279
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- 10.1002/jemt.1163.abs · DOI
- Johnston MG, 1983, J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 226, 603
- Anderson AO, 1975, Am J Pathol, 80, 387
- Anderson AO, 1976, Immunology, 31, 731
- Mebius RE, 1990, Immunology, 71, 423
- Golshan M, 2006, J Support Oncol, 4, 381
- Paavonen K., 2002, J Rheumatol, 29, 39
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The glymphatic system: a beginner's guide
Jessen, N. A., Munk, A. S. F., Lundgaard, I., & Nedergaard, M. (2015) · Neurochemical Research · doi:10.1007/s11064-015-1581-6 · Cited by 2,075
Macrophages: An Inflammatory Link Between Angiogenesis and Lymphangiogenesis
Corliss, B. A., Azimi, M. S., Munson, J. M., Peirce, S. M., & Murfee, W. L. (2016) · Microcirculation · doi:10.1111/micc.12259 · Cited by 356
Ramirez, J., Berezuk, C., McNeely, A. A., Gao, F., McLaurin, J., & Black, S. E. (2016) · Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s10571-016-0343-6 · Cited by 164
Guo, Q., Jin, Z., Yuan, Y., Liu, R., Xu, T., Wei, H., Xu, X., He, S., Chen, S., Shi, Z., et al. (2016) · Journal of Immunology Research · doi:10.1155/2016/9720912 · Cited by 144
The Role of the Lymphatic System in Endometriosis: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature1
Jerman, L. F., & Hey-Cunningham, A. J. (2015) · Biology of Reproduction · doi:10.1095/biolreprod.114.124313 · Cited by 122
Guo, Q., Jin, Z., Yuan, Y., Liu, R., Xu, T., Wei, H., Xu, X., He, S., Chen, S., Shi, Z., et al. (2018) · Journal of Immunology Research · doi:10.1155/2018/6728474 · Cited by 108
Activation of the VEGFC/VEGFR3 Pathway Induces Tumor Immune Escape in Colorectal Cancer
Tacconi, C., Ungaro, F., Correale, C., Arena, V., Massimino, L., Detmar, M. J., Spinelli, A., Carvello, M., Mazzone, M., Oliveira, A. I., et al. (2019) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-18-3657 · Cited by 95
Lymphatic Tissue Engineering and Regeneration
Alderfer, L., Wei, A. Y., & Hanjaya‐Putra, D. (2018) · Journal of Biological Engineering · doi:10.1186/s13036-018-0122-7 · Cited by 89
Morphological and Pathological Characteristics of Brain in Diabetic Encephalopathy
Chen, R., Shi, J., Yin, Q., Li, X., Sheng, Y., Han, J., Zhuang, P., & Zhang, Y. (2018) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-180314 · Cited by 80
Bowman, C., & Rockson, S. G. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms25073907 · Cited by 77
Chen, H., Yu, Z., Bai, S., Lu, H., Xu, D. L., Chen, C., Li, J., & Zhu, Y. (2019) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2019.06.023 · Cited by 76
Corneal Lymphatics: Role in Ocular Inflammation as Inducer and Responder of Adaptive Immunity
Chauhan, S. K. (2014) · Journal of Clinical & Cellular Immunology · doi:10.4172/2155-9899.1000256 · Cited by 68
3D Immunocompetent Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Models
Maharjan, S., Cecen, B., & Zhang, Y. S. (2020) · Small Methods · doi:10.1002/smtd.202000235 · Cited by 62
Matrix stiffness primes lymphatic tube formation directed by vascular endothelial growth factor‐C
Alderfer, L., Russo, E., Archilla, A., Coe, B., & Hanjaya‐Putra, D. (2021) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.202002426rr · Cited by 66
VEGF ‐C Induces Lymphangiogenesis and Angiogenesis in the Rat Mesentery Culture Model
Sweat, R. S., Sloas, D. C., & Murfee, W. L. (2014) · Microcirculation · doi:10.1111/micc.12132 · Cited by 60
Overcoming physiological barriers by nanoparticles for intravenous drug delivery to the lymph nodes
Trac, N. T., & Chung, E. J. (2021) · Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1177/15353702211010762 · Cited by 59
Permana, A. D., Nainu, F., Moffatt, K., Larrañeta, E., & Donnelly, R. F. (2021) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1002/wnan.1690 · Cited by 52
Ras Pathways on Prox1 and Lymphangiogenesis: Insights for Therapeutics
Bui, K., & Hong, Y. (2020) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2020.597374 · Cited by 46
Astara, K., Tsimpolis, A., Kalafatakis, K., Vavougios, G. D., Xiromerisiou, G., Dardiotis, E., Christodoulou, G. N., Samara, M. T., & Lappas, A. S. (2023) · Mechanisms of Ageing and Development · doi:10.1016/j.mad.2023.111899 · Cited by 50
Fluid metabolic pathways after subarachnoid hemorrhage
Zhou, J., Guo, P., Guo, Z., Sun, X., Chen, Y., & Feng, H. (2021) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/jnc.15458 · Cited by 42
Structural and Functional Changes in Aged Skin Lymphatic Vessels
Kataru, R. P., Park, H. J., Shin, J., Baik, J. E., Sarker, A., Brown, S., & Mehrara, B. J. (2022) · Frontiers in Aging · doi:10.3389/fragi.2022.864860 · Cited by 42
Transport and Immune Functions of the Lymphatic System.
Davis, M. J., Zawieja, S. D., & King, P. D. (2025) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-022724-104908 · Cited by 42
Assessment of factors influencing glymphatic activity and implications for clinical medicine
Gędek, A., Koziorowski, D., & Szlufik, S. (2023) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2023.1232304 · Cited by 47
Bacterial Involvement in Progression and Metastasis of Colorectal Neoplasia
Seely, K. D., Morgan, A. D., Hagenstein, L. D., Florey, G. M., & Small, J. M. (2022) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers14041019 · Cited by 36
Dendritic cells: key players in human herpesvirus 8 infection and pathogenesis
Campbell, D. M., Rappocciolo, G., Jenkins, F., & Rinaldo, C. (2014) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2014.00452 · Cited by 34
Cisterna Magna Injection in Rats to Study Glymphatic Function
Ramos, M., Bèchet, N. B., Battistella, R., Pavan, C., Xavier, A. L. R., Nedergaard, M., & Lundgaard, I. (2019) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-9068-9_7 · Cited by 32
Serrano, J. C., Gillrie, M. R., Li, R., Ishamuddin, S. H., Moeendarbary, E., & Kamm, R. D. (2023) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202302903 · Cited by 28
Effect of VEGFC on lymph flow and inflammation‐induced alveolar bone loss
Wang, H., Chen, Y., Li, W., Sun, L., Chen, H., Yang, Q., Zhang, H., Zhang, W., Yuan, H., Zhang, H., et al. (2020) · The Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1002/path.5456 · Cited by 26
Harnessing Biomaterials and the Lymphatic System for ImmunomodulationPreprint
Alderfer, L., Hall, E., & Hanjaya‐Putra, D. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2021.06.006 · Cited by 26
Örzsik, B., Palombo, M., Asllani, I., Dijk, D., Harrison, N. A., & Cercignani, M. (2023) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.120124 · Cited by 26
Lymphatic Vascular Regeneration: The Next Step in Tissue Engineering
Huethorst, E., Krebber, M. M., Fledderus, J. O., Gremmels, H., Xu, Y. J., Pei, J., Verhaar, M. C., & Cheng, C. (2015) · Tissue Engineering Part B Reviews · doi:10.1089/ten.teb.2015.0231 · Cited by 23
Okoro, J. O., Deme, G. G., Okoye, C. O., Eze, S. C., Odii, E. C., Gbadegesin, J. T., Okeke, E. S., Oyejobi, G. K., Nyaruaba, R., & Ebido, C. C. (2022) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160732 · Cited by 20
Liao, S., Bouta, E. M., Morris, L. M., Jones, D., Jain, R. K., & Padera, T. P. (2018) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2018.0013 · Cited by 19
Self-citationSynthetic hyaluronic acid coating preserves the phenotypes of lymphatic endothelial cells
Saha, S., Fan, F., Alderfer, L., Graham, F., Hall, E., & Hanjaya‐Putra, D. (2023) · Biomaterials Science · doi:10.1039/d3bm00873h · Cited by 20
Astrocytes, HIV and the Glymphatic System: A Disease of Disrupted Waste Management?
Tice, C. M., McDevitt, J. K., & Langford, D. (2020) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2020.523379 · Cited by 23
Application of microscale culture technologies for studying lymphatic vessel biology
Chang, C.-S., Seibel, A. J., & Song, J. W. (2019) · Microcirculation · doi:10.1111/micc.12547 · Cited by 17
Engineering human immune organoids for translational immunology
Suhito, I. R., Sunil, C., & Tay, A. K. P. (2024) · Bioactive Materials · doi:10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.10.010 · Cited by 21
Maeda, T., Yamamoto, Y., Iwasaki, D., Hayashi, T., Funayama, E., Oyama, A., Murao, N., & Furukawa, H. (2017) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2016.0070 · Cited by 16
Mizuno, R., Isshiki, M., Ono, N., Nishimoto, M., & Fujita, T. (2015) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2014.0043 · Cited by 16
Can YouTube be used as an educational tool in lymphedema rehabilitation?
Küçükakkaş, O., & İnce, B. (2022) · Archives of Physiotherapy · doi:10.1186/s40945-022-00130-9 · Cited by 15
Quantitative Assessment of Upper-Limb Volume: Implications for Lymphedema Rehabilitation?
Lippi, L., Turco, A., Moalli, S., Nascimben, M., Curci, C., Alessandro de, S. I. R. E., Rimondini, L., & Invernizzi, M. (2023) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app13179810 · Cited by 16
Grasso, C., Roet, J. E. G., de Graça, C. G., Semmelink, J. F., de Kok, M., Remmerswaal, E. B. M., Jongejan, A., Moerland, P. D., Mebius, R. E., & van Baarsen, L. G. M. (2025) · European Journal of Immunology · doi:10.1002/eji.202451218 · Cited by 13
Stouthandel, M. E. J., Veldeman, L., & Hoof, T. V. (2019) · The Anatomical Record · doi:10.1002/ar.24143 · Cited by 13
Hope, J. L., Spantidea, P. I., Kiernan, C. H., Stairiker, C. J., Rijsbergen, L. C., van Meurs, M., Brouwers-Haspels, I., Mueller, Y. M., Nelson, D. J., Bradley, L. M., et al. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.03074 · Cited by 13
Systems immunology spanning tumors, lymph nodes, and periphery
Sidiropoulos, D. N., Ho, W. J., Jaffee, E. M., Kagohara, L. T., & Fertig, E. J. (2023) · Cell Reports Methods · doi:10.1016/j.crmeth.2023.100670 · Cited by 12
Cheng, M., Weng, J.-Y., Chuang, C.-H., Liao, W., Lai, Y.-F., Liu, J., & Fang, Y. (2020) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers12092558 · Cited by 12
Daniel, L., Counoupas, C., Bhattacharyya, N. D., Triccas, J. A., Britton, W. J., & Feng, C. G. (2023) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1011460 · Cited by 10
Latest Advanced Techniques for Improving Intestinal Organoids Limitations
Tonini, L., & Ahn, C. (2025) · Stem Cell Reviews and Reports · doi:10.1007/s12015-025-10894-9 · Cited by 10
Wang, S., Nie, D., Rubin, J. P., & Kokai, L. E. (2017) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2016.0042 · Cited by 10
Castorena‐Gonzalez, J. A., Kim, H. J., & Davis, M. J. (2025) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2025.1558763 · Cited by 10
LYMPHATIC FILARIASIS: AN OVERVIEW
Al-Tameemi, K., & Kabakli, R. (2019) · Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research · doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2019.v12i12.35646 · Cited by 9
Meyerhoff, J. L., Chakraborty, N., & Hammamieh, R. (2021) · Military Medicine · doi:10.1093/milmed/usab344 · Cited by 9
Souza‐Smith, F. M., Kerut, E. K., Breslin, J. W., & Molina, P. E. (2015) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2014.0048 · Cited by 9
The glymphatic system: A new insight into the understanding of neurological diseases
Liao, J., An, Z., Cheng, Q., Liu, Y., Chen, Y., Su, Z., Usman, A. M., Tang, Z., & Xiao, G. (2024) · Brain‐X · doi:10.1002/brx2.70011 · Cited by 9
Guo, X., Luo, H., Song, Y., Li, X., Xu, X., & Guo, Y. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0333267 · Cited by 8
The lymphatic system favours survival of a unique T. brucei population
Machado, H., Temudo, A., & Niz, M. D. (2023) · Biology Open · doi:10.1242/bio.059992 · Cited by 8
AL-Eitan, L. N., Khiarah, R. A. A., & Almahdawi, D. L. (2024) · Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity · doi:10.1016/j.jobb.2024.10.002 · Cited by 12
Ntekoumes, D., & Gerecht, S. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23137416 · Cited by 7
Aparnaa, R., Immanuel, C., Rao, D. N., & Kaliraj, P. (2015) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2014.0034 · Cited by 7
Blanchette, M., & Daneman, R. (2017) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20172031 · Cited by 7
Tizhe, E. V., Luka, P. D., Adedeji, A. J., Tanko, P. N., Gurumyen, G. Y., Buba, D. M., Tizhe, U. D., Bitrus, A. A., Oragwa, A. O., Shaibu, S. J., et al. (2020) · Veterinary Medicine and Science · doi:10.1002/vms3.403 · Cited by 7
Focus on the Lymphatic Route to Optimize Drug Delivery in Cardiovascular Medicine
Tessier, N., Moawad, F., Amri, N., Brambilla, D., & Martel, C. (2021) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics13081200 · Cited by 7
Serrano, J. C., Gillrie, M. R., Li, R., Ishamuddin, S. H., & Kamm, R. D. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.03.06.483122 · Cited by 7
Meng, F., Liang, C., Ali, B., Wan, C., He, F., Chen, J., Zhang, Y., Luo, Z., Su, L., Zhao, X., et al. (2024) · Photoacoustics · doi:10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100643 · Cited by 6
Microphysiological Systems of Lymphatics and Immune Organs
Jain, I., Singh, A. K., & Garcı́a, A. J. (2025) · Advanced Healthcare Materials · doi:10.1002/adhm.202503201 · Cited by 6
Somandi, K., Kulati, H., Holman, D. E., Abrahams, A.-I., Ngoepe, M. P., Keyster, M., & Choonara, Y. E. (2026) · Drug Delivery and Translational Research · doi:10.1007/s13346-026-02106-9 · Cited by 6
Sleep Medicine - Asleep or Awake?
(2024) · doi:10.5772/intechopen.104201 · Cited by 5
Lamula, S. Q. N., Taliwe, A., & Buwa-Komoreng, L. V. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26020646 · Cited by 5
Sodium-Directed Crosstalk Between Immune Cells and Lymphatic Vessels
Ahmad, T., Crescenzi, R. L., Kon, V., Kirabo, A., & Shelton, E. L. (2025) · Current Hypertension Reports · doi:10.1007/s11906-024-01322-3 · Cited by 5
Defective lymphatic vasculature in obesity
Zhu, J., Wilding, J. P. H., & Hu, J. (2025) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/obr.13922 · Cited by 5
Yang, B., Rutkowski, N., Ruta, A., Gray-Gaillard, E. F., Maestas, D. R., Kelly, S. H., Krishnan, K., Wu, X., Wu, S., Chen, A. R., et al. (2025) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2422169122 · Cited by 4
Páez-Nova, M., Andaur, K., Campos, G., García-Ballestas, E., Moscote‐Salazar, L. R., Osvaldo Koller, C., & Valenzuela, S. (2021) · Child s Nervous System · doi:10.1007/s00381-021-05325-2 · Cited by 6
Vascular regulation of disseminated tumor cells during metastatic spread
Sturgess, V. E., Azubuike, U. F., & Tanner, K. (2023) · Biophysics Reviews · doi:10.1063/5.0106675 · Cited by 8
Opportunities for Studying the Hydrodynamic Context for Breast Cancer Cell Spread Through Lymph Flow
Morley, S. T., Walsh, M. T., & Newport, D. T. (2017) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2017.0005 · Cited by 5
Cao, Y. (2026) · Immunity & Inflammation · doi:10.1007/s44466-025-00021-1 · Cited by 5
Proteomic profiling of lymphedema development in mouse model
Lee, J., Song, H., Roh, K., Cho, S., Lee, S., Yeom, C., & Park, S. (2016) · Cell Biochemistry and Function · doi:10.1002/cbf.3192 · Cited by 4
Gladwell, R. A., Fisher, D. G., Wythe, J. D., Highley, C. B., Lukens, J. R., & Price, R. J. (2025) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202510684 · Cited by 3
Decellularized lymph node sections with preserved extracellular matrix for stromal cell culture
Esparza, E., Teles, L. N., Fedotova, A., deHaseth, N. H., Sayegh, M. H., Hernandez, A. V., Ho, L., Ziebarth, N., & Tomei, A. A. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-28782-0 · Cited by 3
Dendritic cell activation by iron oxide nanoparticles depends on the extracellular environment
Song, M., Ivkov, R., & Korangath, P. C. (2024) · Nanoscale Advances · doi:10.1039/d4na00561a · Cited by 3
Extended human lymph node explants for evaluation of adaptive immunity
Fernando, K., Quah, H. S., Suteja, L., James, A., Kuthubudeen, F. F., Wu, Z., Adine, C., Bhuvaneswari, H., Senthilkumar, M., Selvarajan, S., et al. (2025) · Trends in biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.tibtech.2025.07.020 · Cited by 3
Kim, K. M., & Kim, K. Y. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0295836 · Cited by 3
Metabolomics and the Gut–Brain Axis
Caspani, G., Harvey, M., & Swann, J. R. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99971-7.00003-5 · Cited by 3
Structure and Function of the Immune System
Sadeghalvad, M., Mohammadi‐Motlagh, H., & Rezaei, N. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818731-9.00193-2 · Cited by 3
Innate Immunity and Parkinson's DiseasePreprint
Oludipe, D. B., Du, X., Akter, S., Zhang, C., Mosley, R. L., Gendelman, H. E., & Sil, S. (2025) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a041640 · Cited by 3
Lymphocytes and immunoglobulins in peripheral blood and lymphatic fluid of neonates with chylothorax
Rose, D. U. D., Landolfo, F., Pugnaloni, F., Gassabi, F. Z., Martini, L., Santisi, A., Columbo, C., Giliberti, P., Gazzotti, F., Porzio, O., et al. (2025) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1666366 · Cited by 2
Suman, S., Geng, L., Nevala, W. K., Moore, R. M., Atherton, C. L., Zhao, X., Sung, J., Guo, R., Jakub, J. W., Kandasamy, R. K., et al. (2025) · Molecular & Cellular Proteomics · doi:10.1016/j.mcpro.2025.101472 · Cited by 2
Vecchiarelli, H. A., Baglot, S. L., Black, T., Choi, E. Y., Cupo, L., Sandberg, C., Siron, L., Chakravarty, M. M., Hill, M. N., Howland, J. G., et al. (2025) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106488 · Cited by 3
Badaro, G., Passeggiata, M., Casio, N., Thomas, D. M., & Shattahi, E. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.60806 · Cited by 2
Razavi, A., Mahalleh, M., Vanaki, A., Fallah, A., Bahanesteh, A., Ahmadi, A., Yarmohammadi, H., Kooshkqazi, M. S., & Soltanipur, M. (2025) · General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11748-025-02126-1 · Cited by 2
Extracellular RNA Profile in Mesenteric Lymph from Exemplar Rat Models of Acute and Critical Illness
Hong, J., Blenkiron, C., Tsai, P., Premkumar, R., Nachkebia, S., Tun, S. M., Petzer, A., Windsor, J. A., Hickey, A. J., & Phillips, A. R. J. (2019) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2018.0044 · Cited by 3
Blank-Stein, N., Mayer, M., & Mass, E. (2021) · Advances in immunology · doi:10.1016/bs.ai.2021.08.001 · Cited by 2
ELM: A New, Simple, and Economic Assay to Measure Motility of Lymphatic Endothelial Cells
Torri, F., Dell’Era, P., & Garrafa, E. (2017) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2016.0032 · Cited by 1
An Update on the Role of Lymphatic Function in Skin Inflammatory Disorders: A Scoping Review
Ter-Ovanesyan, I., Tashjian, M., Escruceria, S., Fernandez, R., Estadella, B., & MAYROVITZ, H. N. (2025) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.77981 · Cited by 1
Isolation and Characterization of Equine Lymph Node Endothelial Cells
Lugo, T., Myers, S., & Nguyen, T. A. (2025) · Veterinary Sciences · doi:10.3390/vetsci12090905 · Cited by 1
AP ‐1 Is an Initial Convergent Transcriptional Response in Lymphatic Endothelium to VEGF ‐C or TNFα
Kreft, E. A., Juśkiewicz, Z. J., & Isakson, B. E. (2025) · Microcirculation · doi:10.1111/micc.70035 · Cited by 1
Cellular landscape of reactive and neoplastic human lymph nodes in 3D
Diederich, V. J., Scharf, S., Schäfer, H., Hartmann, S., Hansmann, M., & Wurzel, P. (2025) · Acta Histochemica · doi:10.1016/j.acthis.2025.152308 · Cited by 1
Tan, C., Ren, Z., Kurup, S., Xianpeng, L., Ge, Z., Suzuki, S., Jakka, P., Tang, C., Iruela‐Arispe, M. L., & Kume, T. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci195507 · Cited by 1
Zienkiewicz, A., Huotari, N., Raitamaa, L., Raatikainen, V., Ferdinando, H., Vihriälä, E., Korhonen, V. O., Myllylä, T., & Kiviniemi, V. J. (2017) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.2252032 · Cited by 1
Tugiyanti, E., Ismoyowati, I., Rosidi, Saleh, D. M., Heriyanto, S., & Wigati, T. L. (2023) · Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences · doi:10.18006/2023.11(4).696.706 · Cited by 1
NeuroHIV and the glymphatic system
Tice, C. M., & Langford, D. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99744-7.00023-7 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Liao, S., & Padera, T. P.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Venue
- Lymphatic Research and Biology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2013-09
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 136-143
- ISSN
- 1539-6851 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-8585
- PMC
- PMC3780287
- OpenAlex
- W2013073123
- Cited by
- 122
- References
- 116
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 3.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Lymphatic Research and Biology (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (1dp2od008780-01)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (K99HL111343)
- National Cancer Institute (R00CA137167)
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R21AI097745)
- National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (P41EB015903)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Lymphatic System and Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Lymphatic Disorders and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment
- Keywords
- lymphatic system, lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, secondary lymphoid organs, immune regulation, lymphedema, lymphatic dysfunction, inflammation, cancer, infection, immune surveillance, lymphatic capillaries, collecting lymphatic vessels
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Humans, Immune System, Lymphatic Diseases, Lymphatic Metastasis, Lymphatic System, Models, Biological, Lymphangiogenesis, Lymphatic Vessels
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review