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Cited by 2,632Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir EffectStrong Light-Matter Interactions

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 420 of the 420 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Universe in a Helium Droplet

Volovik, Grigory E.·2009
DOI 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199564842.001.0001
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Abstract

There are fundamental relations between three vast areas of physics: particle physics, cosmology, and condensed matter physics. The fundamental links between the first two areas — in other words, between micro- and macro-worlds — have been well established. There is a unified system of laws governing the scales from subatomic particles to the cosmos and this principle is widely exploited in the description of the physics of the early universe. This book aims to establish and define the connection of these two fields with condensed matter physics. According to the modern view, elementary particles (electrons, neutrinos, quarks, etc.) are excitations of a more fundamental medium called the quantum vacuum. This is the new ‘aether’ of the 21st century. Electromagnetism, gravity, and the fields transferring weak and strong interactions all represent different types of the collective motion of the quantum vacuum. Among the existing condensed matter systems, a quantum liquid called superfluid 3He-A most closely represents the quantum vacuum. Its quasiparticles are very similar to the elementary particles, while the collective modes are analogues of photons and gravitons. The fundamental laws of physics, such as the laws of relativity (Lorentz invariance) and gauge invariance, arise when the temperature of the quantum liquid decreases.

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Metadata

Authors
Volovik, G. E.
Affiliations
Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, and Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Moscow, Russia
Publisher
Oxford University PressOxford
Published
2009-02-26
DOI
10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199564842.001.0001
OpenAlex
W1491881499
Semantic Scholar
0e03ed224b6e0f3c7161a9296e66fcece818cf2e
Cited by
2,632
References
420
Citations by year
2026: 15 · 2025: 71 · 2024: 98 · 2023: 86 · 2022: 108 · 2021: 164 · 2020: 186 · 2019: 131 · 2018: 179 · 2017: 235 · 2016: 204 · 2015: 173 · 2014: 155 · 2013: 166 · 2012: 129
FWCI
39.88
Type
book
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Strong Light-Matter Interactions
Keywords
superfluid helium-3, quantum vacuum, quasiparticles, collective excitations, emergent gravity, emergent electromagnetism, emergent Lorentz invariance, early universe, micro-macro connection

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