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Testing for a unit root in time series regression
Abstract
This paper proposes new tests for detecting the presence of a unit root in quite general time series models. Our approach is nonparametric with respect to nuisance parameters and thereby allows for a very wide class of weakly dependent and possibly heterogeneously distributed data. The tests accommodate models with a fitted drift and a time trend so that they may be used to discriminate between unit root nonstationarity and stationarity about a deterministic trend. The limiting distributions of the statistics are obtained under both the unit root null and a sequence of local alternatives. The latter noncentral distribution theory yields local asymptotic power functions for the tests and facilitates comparisons with alternative procedures due to Dickey & Fuller. Simulations are reported on the performance of the new tests in finite samples.
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“The unit root test results in Table 3 were examined using augmented Dickey and Fuller (1979) tests (ADF), Phillips and Perron (1988) Vogelsang (1993) tests (PV), and Zivot and Andrews (1992) tests (ZA).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- PHILLIPS, P. C. B., & PERRON, P.
- Venue
- Biometrika
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1988
- Volume
- 75
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 335-346
- ISSN
- 0006-3444 (ISSN-L)
- 1464-3510
- OpenAlex
- W2097580026
- Cited by
- 19,155
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 131.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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