The DOI matches its Crossref record; 71 of the 71 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A functional imaging study of translation and language switching
Open accessAbstract
The neural systems underlying translation and language switching were investigated using PET. Proficient German-English adult bilinguals were scanned whilst either translating or reading visually presented words in German (L1), English (L2) or alternating L1/L2. We refer to alternating L1/L2 as 'switching'. The results revealed contrasting patterns of activation for translation and switching, suggesting at least partially independent mechanisms. Translation, but not switching, increased activity in the anterior cingulate and subcortical structures whilst decreasing activation in several other temporal and parietal language areas associated with the meaning of words. Translation also increased activation in regions associated with articulation (the anterior insula, cerebellum and supplementary motor area) arguably because the reading response to the stimulus must be inhibited whilst a response in a different language is activated. In contrast, switching the input language resulted in activation of Broca's area and the supramarginal gyri, areas associated with phonological recoding. The results are discussed in terms of the cognitive control of language processes.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Price, C. J., Green, D. W., & von Studnitz, R.
- Venue
- Brain
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1999-12
- Volume
- 122
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 2221-2235
- ISSN
- 0006-8950 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2156
- OpenAlex
- W2146173057
- Cited by
- 435
- References
- 71
- FWCI
- 3.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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