Cited by 138Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchMemory and Neural MechanismsNeurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms

The Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor, mGluR5, is a Key Determinant of Good and Bad Spatial Learning Performance and Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity

Manahan-Vaughan, Denise, Braunewell, Karl-Heinz·2005·Cerebral Cortex

Abstract

Hippocampal synaptic plasticity is expressed to very different extents in distinct rat strains in vivo. This may correlate with differences in learning ability. We investigated whether the metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR5 contributes to differences in long-term potentiation (LTP) and learning in freely moving hooded Lister (HL) and Wistar rats. High-frequency tetanization (HFT) generated robust CA1 LTP in Wistar rats (> 24 h) and incremental potentiation in HL rats. The mGluR5 antagonist 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl) pyridine (MPEP; 1.8 microg), applied intracerebrally, impaired LTP from approximately 60 min onwards in Wistar and from 24 h in HL rats. HFT generated LTP in the dentate gyrus (DG) of Wistar rats (> 24 h), which was blocked by MPEP, and MPEP-resistant short-term depression in HL rats. Training for 10 days in an eight-arm radial maze revealed no working memory differences, but better reference memory performance in Wistar compared with HL rats. Daily application of MPEP (1.8 microg) impaired working and reference memory in Wistar rats. In HL rats, working memory was impaired but reference memory was unaffected. Western blot analysis revealed lower expression of mGluR5 in HL compared with Wistar rats. MGluR1 expression was equivalent. These data reveal striking mGluR5-dependent differences in spatial learning in different rat strains, which correlate to synaptic plasticity and mGluR5 expression levels.

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  1. Naie K, Manahan-Vaughan D (2004b) Pharmacological antagonism of metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1) regulates LTP and spatial reference memory in the dentate gyrus of freely moving rats via NMDA and mGluR-dependent mechanisms. Eur J Neurosci (in press).

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Authors
Manahan-Vaughan, D., & Braunewell, K.-H.
Affiliations
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (DE)
Venue
Cerebral Cortex
Published
2005-02-09
Volume
15
Issue
11
Pages
1703-1713
ISSN
  • 1047-3211 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2199
OpenAlex
W2072397199
Cited by
138
References
1
Citations by year
2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 9
FWCI
3.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Cerebral Cortex (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
Keywords
hippocampal synaptic plasticity, long-term potentiation, spatial learning, reference memory, working memory, Lister hooded rats, Wistar rats, rat strain differences, MPEP, CA1, dentate gyrus, short-term depression, mGluR1, glutamate receptor expression
MeSH terms
Animals, Discrimination Learning, Hippocampus, Male, Memory, Synaptic Transmission, Neuronal Plasticity, Psychomotor Performance, Space Perception, Species Specificity, Rats, Wistar, Long-Term Potentiation, Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate, Maze Learning, Rats, Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5

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