Diabetes and vascular disease: pathophysiology, clinical consequences, and medical therapy: part II
Open accessAbstract
In part II of this review, we describe the epidemiology and clinical consequences of vascular disease in patients with diabetes, and discuss the efficacy of risk factor modification and antiplatelet treatment. Specifically, evidence-based cardiovascular therapies are discussed through novel clinical insights on management of hyperglycaemia, hypertension, dyslipidaemia as well as platelet dysfunction. Recent trends in the incidence and outcomes of vascular disease in diabetes suggest that timely and effective implementation of therapies is making a favourable impact.
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Free radicals impair β-cell function and insulin sensitivity, contributing to hyperglycemia and insulin resistance, which could further promote the development of CVD.
“Free radicals also impair β-cell function and insulin sensitivity, contributing to hyperglycemia and insulin resistance, which could further promote the development of CVD.”
From Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk (2022) · cites this paper as [18]
The Hyperglycaemia section (p. 5) links elevated glucose levels with increased cardiovascular-event risk, and the Coronary heart disease section (p. 3) reports that insulin resistance is common among patients with coronary disease. But the paper does not say that free radicals impair β-cell function or insulin sensitivity, so it does not support the proposed mechanism. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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Zheng, Y., Ley, S. H., & Hu, F. B. (2018) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2017.151 · Cited by 5,697 · see citing works
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Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk
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Self-citationDi Marco, E., Gray, S. P., Chew, P., Kennedy, K., Cooper, M. E., Schmidt, H. H. H. W., & Jandeleit-Dahm, K. A. M. (2016) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs20160249 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
- Authors
- Beckman, J. A., Paneni, F., Cosentino, F., & Creager, M. A.
- Affiliations
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- University of Zurich (CH)
- Corresponding author
- Beckman, Joshua A.
- Venue
- European Heart Journal
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2013-04-26
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 31
- Pages
- 2444-2452
- ISSN
- 0195-668X (ISSN-L)
- 1522-9645
- OpenAlex
- W4211172623
- Cited by
- 434
- References
- 154
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 35 · 2023: 32 · 2022: 43 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 37 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 37 · 2017: 33 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 28 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 3.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- European Heart Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- reroDoc Digital Library (submittedVersion)
- IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) (submittedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Keywords
- diabetes mellitus, vascular disease, cardiovascular risk factors, risk factor control, antiplatelet therapy, hyperglycemia management, hypertension, dyslipidemia, platelet dysfunction, cardiovascular disease treatment
- MeSH terms
- Antihypertensive Agents, Coronary Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetic Angiopathies, Humans, Hyperglycemia, Hypertension, Hypoglycemic Agents, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Global Health, Myocardial Reperfusion, Prevalence, Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors, Stroke, Risk Reduction Behavior, Dyslipidemias, Atherosclerosis, Peripheral Arterial Disease
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