Increased Muscle Force Production and Bone Mineral Density in ActRIIB-Fc-Treated Mature Rodents
Abstract
Myostatin is a highly conserved member of the transforming growth factor-β ligand family known to regulate muscle growth via activation of activin receptors. A fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding domain of activin type IIB receptor with the Fc portion of human immunoglobulin G (ActRIIB-Fc) was used to inhibit signaling through this pathway. Here, we study the effects of this fusion protein in adult, 18-month-old, and orchidectomized mice. Significant muscle growth and enhanced muscle function were observed in adult mice treated for 3 days with ActRIIB-Fc. The ActRIIB-Fc-treated mice had enhanced fast fatigable muscle function, with only minor enhancement of fatigue-resistant fiber function. The ActRIIB-Fc-treated 18-month-old mice and orchidectomized mice showed significantly improved muscle function. Treatment with ActRIIB-Fc also increased bone mineral density and serum levels of a marker of bone formation. These observations highlight the potential of targeting ActRIIB receptor to treat age-related and hypogonadism-associated musculoskeletal degeneration.
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Systemic administration of ACVR2B/Fc can lead to significant increases in bone density.
“Moreover, because this decoy receptor can block not only MSTN but also activin A, systemic administration of ACVR2B/Fc can also lead to significant increases in bone density (18–20).”
From Targeting myostatin/activin A protects against skeletal muscle and bone loss during spaceflight (2020) · cites this paper as [19]
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Biological Sciences Table of Contents
(2013) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/gls262
Metabolic and Redox‐Related Effects of Mauritia flexuosa (Buriti) Oil Supplementation in Wistar Rats
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A brain locus for viable gestationPreprint
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- Authors
- Chiu, C.-S., Peekhaus, N., Weber, H., Adamski, S., Murray, E. M., Zhang, H. Z., Zhao, J. Z., Ernst, R., Lineberger, J., Huang, L., Hampton, R., Arnold, B. A., Vitelli, S., Hamuro, L., Wang, W.-R., Wei, N., Dillon, G. M., Miao, J., Alves, S. E., Glantschnig, H., Wang, F., & Wilkinson, H. A.
- Affiliations
- Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) (US)
- Venue
- The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2013-03-22
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1181-1192
- ISSN
- 1079-5006 (ISSN-L)
- 1758-535X
- OpenAlex
- W2113036381
- Cited by
- 68
- References
- 71
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 6
- FWCI
- 4.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journals of Gerontology Series A (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › TGF-β signaling in diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Hormonal and reproductive studies
- Keywords
- myostatin, muscle growth, muscle force production, muscle function, bone mineral density, bone formation, aging, hypogonadism, orchiectomy, musculoskeletal degeneration, TGF-beta signaling
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Animals, Cell Line, Humans, Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Muscle Contraction, Orchiectomy, Peptide Fragments, Procollagen, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Biomarkers, Bone Density, Activin Receptors, Type II, Mice, Muscle Strength, Myostatin, Sarcopenia, HEK293 Cells
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