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Physical activity change during adolescence: a systematic review and a pooled analysis
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: It is presumed that physical activity (PA) level declines during the lifespan, particularly in adolescence. However, currently, there is no study that quantifies these changes and pools results for a common interpretation. Therefore, the purpose was to systematically review the international literature regarding PA change during adolescence, and to quantify that change according to a series of study variables, exploring gender-and-age differences. METHODS: An electronic search was conducted in the Medline/PubMed and Web of Science databases. Longitudinal studies with, at least, two PA measures throughout adolescence (10-19 years old) or the first PA measure during childhood and the second one during adolescence were selected. From each article, study project name, country, year of the first data collection, sample size, baseline age, follow-up duration, characteristics of the instrument (type, recall time, PA intensity and PA domain), unit of PA measure and report of statistical significance were collected. RESULTS: Overall, 26 studies matched the inclusion criteria. Most were carried out in the USA, assessed PA by questionnaire, and found a decline in PA levels during the adolescence. On average, the mean percentage PA change per year, across all studies, was -7.0 (95% confidence interval: -8.8 to -5.2), ranging from -18.8 to 7.8. The decline was significant according to most sub-groups of variables analysed. Although earlier studies revealed a higher PA decline in boys, the decline has been greater in girls in more recent studies (commenced after 1997). Moreover, although the decline among girls was higher in younger ages at baseline (9-12 years), it was higher in older ages (13-16 years) among boys. CONCLUSIONS: The decline of PA during adolescence is a consistent finding in the literature. Differences between boys and girls were observed and should be explored in future studies. Interventions that attempt to attenuate the PA decline, even without an increase in PA levels, could be considered as effective.
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“the sample size was similar to or larger than most previous studies with two measures of physical activity.9 14”
From Timing of the decline in physical activity in childhood and adolescence: gateshead millennium cohort study (2018) · cites this paper as [9]
In the citing paper
“Dumith et al 9 published the most recent systematic review of changes in physical activity during adolescence, with 26 eligible longitudinal studies. Of these eligible studies only 2/26 included objective measures of the intensity of physical activity (accelerometry), most (16/26) were from the USA, and the representativeness of the samples in the eligible studies was usually unclear.9”
From Timing of the decline in physical activity in childhood and adolescence: gateshead millennium cohort study (2018) · cites this paper as [9]
In the citing paper
“A systematic review and pooled analysis [10] concluded that physical activity declined by approximately 7 % per year after the age of ten.”
From Objectively measured physical activity and sedentary time in youth: the International Children's Accelerometry Database (ICAD) (2015) · cites this paper as [10]
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“Moreover, adolescents tend to be physically inactive with increasing age [23], with the most marked decrease in physical activity occurring between the ages of 15 and 16 years, around the transition from junior to senior high school [24].”
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“This reduction in adolescents seems to occur earlier in girls (9–12 years) and later in boys (13–16 years) [17,20], suggesting that it may be related with pubertal status more than with chronological age.”
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“The results of this study are consistent with national trends for declining levels of PA among adolescent youth entering high school.(31,32) While an estimated 30 to 45 million American youth play recreational and competitive organized sports,(33) nearly two thirds of youth are estimated to withdraw from sport partici…”
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“Generally, findings on physical activity in young people reveal that boys are more active than girls, and that the amount of physical activity decreases with age [4,6–12].”
BackgroundTexting to Increase Adolescent Physical Activity: Feasibility Assessment
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BackgroundFactors related with public open space use among adolescents: a study using GPS and accelerometers
Hecke, L. V., Verhoeven, H., Clarys, P., Dyck, D. V., de Weghe, N. V., Baert, T., Deforche, B. I., & Cauwenberg, J. V. (2018) · International Journal of Health Geographics · doi:10.1186/s12942-018-0123-2 · Cited by 48
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Corder, K. L., Sharp, S. J., Jong, S. T., Foubister, C., Brown, H. E., Wells, E. K., Armitage, S. M., Croxson, C. H. D., Vignoles, A. F., Wilkinson, P. O., et al. (2020) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1003210 · Cited by 50
“Physical activity across both groups decreased by 10 minutes/day over 2 school years, reflecting the population-level decline seen in physical activity over adolescence [13,61].”
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“The addition of even small amounts of MVPA to the school day may be beneficial to physical health, particularly when compared to interventions which see negative outcomes and also when the age-related decline in MVPA is considered [75].”
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“start earlier in girls (Dumith et al. 2011) and is associated with”
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“Dweck and Leggett (1988) also described students in PE as having decreased”
BackgroundSex differences in physical activity engagement after ACL reconstruction
Kuenze, C. M., Lisee, C. M., Pfeiffer, K. A., Cadmus‐Bertram, L., Post, E. G., Biese, K. M., & Bell, D. R. (2018) · Physical Therapy in Sport · doi:10.1016/j.ptsp.2018.10.016 · Cited by 48
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“The developmental trajectory from early childhood to late adolescence demonstrates a decline in PA (Dumith et al. 2011) and an increase in recreational screen behaviours in the transition from early to mid-adolescence (Hardy et al. 2007a; Raudsepp 2016; Todd et al. 2015) and spending increasingly…”
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“Engaging adolescent girls in PA is particularly important because the age-related decline is greater for girls [9].”
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Devine, K. A., Viola, A., Levonyan‐Radloff, K., Mackowski, N., Bozzini, B. N., Chandler, A. J., Xu, B., Ohman‐Strickland, P., Mayans, S., Farrar-Anton, A., et al. (2020) · Pediatric Blood & Cancer · doi:10.1002/pbc.28530 · Cited by 46
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“PA typically declines 7% per year during adolescence [2].”
BackgroundShe Needs to See it to be it: The Importance of Same-Gender Athletic Role Models
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“However, in adolescence, physical activity decreases with age, particularly in girls [11,12].”
Lau, X. C., Wong, Y. L., Wong, J. E., Koh, D., Sedek, R., Jamil, A. T., Ng, A. L. O., Saad, H. A., Talib, R. A., & Poh, B. K. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph16091506 · Cited by 55
“The intervention development committee reviewed relevant literature and PA modules published by the Malaysian Health Promotion Board [32] and international studies [33,34] to develop content for the present module.”
BackgroundXu, G., Sun, N., Li, L., Qi, W., Li, C., Zhou, M., Chen, Z., & Han, L. (2020) · Journal of Global Health · doi:10.7189/jogh.10.010423 · Cited by 44
Pluta, B., Korcz, A., Krzysztoszek, J., Bronikowski, M., & Bronikowska, M. (2020) · Archives of Public Health · doi:10.1186/s13690-020-00490-3 · Cited by 44
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“Background Although the absolute level of physical activity (PA) decreases during childhood and adolescence [1], PA behaviors are presumed to be habitual.”
BackgroundDevelopmental patterns and parental correlates of youth leisure-time physical activity.
Lam, C. B., & McHale, S. M. (2014) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/fam0000049 · Cited by 44
Jago, R., Sebire, S. J., Davies, B. R., Wood, L., Edwards, M. J., Banfield, K., Fox, K. R., Thompson, J. L., Powell, J. E., & Montgomery, A. A. (2014) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-014-0114-z · Cited by 44
“Physical activity levels decline throughout childhood, with the end of primary school (UK school years 5 and 6) and start of secondary school being a key transition period for physical activity [3].”
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“Global PA decline throughout adolescence, across a range of measurement units, appears as high as 60–70% (Dumith et al., 2011).”
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“23 Moreover, adolescents have identi fi ed a desire to try a variety of non-traditional activities, including weight training and fi tness classes.”
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Ramires, V. V., Dumith, S. C., Wehrmeister, F. C., Hallal, P. C., Menezes, A. M. B., & Gonçalves, H. (2016) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-016-0430-6 · Cited by 46
“It is common knowledge that the adolescence period is characterized by relevant decreases in physical activity [7].”
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Goodman, A., Fridman-Rojas, I., Woodcock, J., Aldred, R., Berkoff, N., Morgan, M., Abbas, A., & Lovelace, R. (2019) · Journal of Transport & Health · doi:10.1016/j.jth.2019.01.008 · Cited by 41
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“Moreover, adolescents’ physical activity levels decline rapidly through adolescence, whereby adolescents between the age of 12 and 15 years display the highest decline [13,14].”
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Changes in physical activity patterns from adolescence to young adulthood: the BELINDA study
Vanhelst, J., Béghin, L., Drumez, É., Labreuche, J., Polito, A., Ruyter, T. D., Censi, L., Ferrari, M., Miguel‐Berges, M. L., Michels, N., et al. (2023) · European Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1007/s00431-023-04948-8 · Cited by 43
“Despite the health benefits of PA, most studies have shown that PA and MVPA decline during the transition from adolescence to adulthood, replaced by increased time spent on sedentary activities [5, 6].”
BackgroundPredictors of physical activity change during adolescence: a 3·5-year follow-up
Dumith, S. C., Gigante, D. P., Domingues, M. R., Hallal, P. C., Menezes, A. M. B., & Kohl, H. W. (2012) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980012000948 · Cited by 43
“Nevertheless, there is evidence demonstrating that PA levels decline during adolescence((6,7)).”
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“This could be due to the general trend of physical activity decline during adolescence (Dumith et al., 2011).”
BackgroundPredictors of health-related behaviour change in parents of overweight children in England
Park, M. H., Falconer, C., Croker, H. A., Saxena, S. K., Kessel, A. S., Viner, R., & Kinra, S. (2014) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.02.002 · Cited by 41
“One possible explanation is that unhealthy behaviours increase during adolescence (Brodersen et al., 2007; Dumith et al., 2011), therefore parents of older children may feel more concerned about poor lifestyle behaviours than those of younger children.”
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“Physical activity seems to be a function of age, with declining physical activity levels observed in cross-sectional studies of adolescents with DS (17–21) and longitudinally in typically developing adolescents (22).”
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“, 2013) lifestyles established in the preschool years have been found to persist through the school years and beyond, PA typically declines in adolescence (Dumith et al., 2011).”
BackgroundXie, H., Tao, S., Zhang, Y., Tao, F., & Wu, X. (2019) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7873-z · Cited by 42
“Increasing evidence suggests that physical inactivity is associated with increased risk for mental health problems, such as depression [12, 13] and anxiety [14, 15].”
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“Most evidence suggests that there is a clear decline in activity levels with age throughout adolescence [2,3].”
BackgroundZimmermann, J., Tilga, H., Bachner, J., & Demetriou, Y. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18083987 · Cited by 48
“With regard to the age effect underlying the development of PA behavior in childhood and adolescence [5,60], enjoyment has been found to delay or even prevent the decline of motivation for PA [61].”
BackgroundCollings, P. J., Wijndaele, K., Corder, K. L., Westgate, K. L., Ridgway, C. L., Sharp, S. J., Dunn, V. J., Goodyer, I. M., Ekelund, U., & Brage, S. (2015) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-015-0222-4 · Cited by 46
“However, it is problematic that most studies to date have measured these behaviours by self-report [1].”
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Motivation and Physical Activity: Differences Between High School and University Students in Spain
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“…schools have the strongest influence on most young people; thus, schools play a substantial role in controlling the worldwide prevalence of physical inactivity and promotion of physical activity (PA) in adolescents (Dumith, Gigante, Domingues, & Kohl, 2011; Hills, Dengel, & Lubans, 2015).”
BackgroundYouth physical activity self‐efficacy: a concept analysis
Voskuil, V. R., & Robbins, L. B. (2015) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.12658 · Cited by 56
Interplay between hormones and exercise on hippocampal plasticity across the lifespan
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Sleep Is Inversely Associated With Sedentary Time Among Youth With Obesity
Schroeder, K., Kubik, M. Y., Sirard, J., Lee, J., & Fulkerson, J. A. (2020) · American Journal of Health Behavior · doi:10.5993/ajhb.44.6.2 · Cited by 25
Correlates of physical activity habits in adolescents: A systematic review
Shao, T., & Zhou, X. (2023) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2023.1131195 · Cited by 52
“Alarmingly, adherence to physical activity among adolescents tended to decline with age (Dumith et al., 2011), and several adolescents gradually discontinued physical activities.”
BackgroundBrooke, H. L., Corder, K. L., Griffin, S. J., & van Sluijs, E. M. F. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0089028 · Cited by 40
“Variety has a greater annual decline than other dimensions of physical activity [4] suggesting importance; however, further research is required to confirm this observation.”
BackgroundParent’s Physical Activity Associated With Preschooler Activity in Underserved Populations
Barkin, S. L., Lamichhane, A. P., Banda, J. A., JaKa, M. M., Buchowski, M. S., Evenson, K. R., Bangdiwala, S. I., PRATT, C. A., French, S. A., & Stevens, J. (2017) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.11.017 · Cited by 40
Wang, T., Ren, M., Shen, Y., Zhu, X., Zhang, X., Gao, M., Chen, X., Zhao, A., Shi, Y., Wei-zhong, C., et al. (2019) · JMIR mhealth and uhealth · doi:10.2196/12606 · Cited by 41
“Furthermore, physical activity tends to decline with age throughout adolescence [8,9] and tracks into adulthood [10].”
BackgroundCoimbra, M., Cody, R., Kreppke, J.-N., & Gerber, M. (2020) · Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy · doi:10.1080/17408989.2020.1799966 · Cited by 54
Yli-Piipari, S. R., Wang, J., Jaakkola, T. T., & Liukkonen, J. (2012) · Journal of Applied Sport Psychology · doi:10.1080/10413200.2012.677096 · Cited by 39
Herbst, A., Kapellen, T. M., Schober, E., Graf, C., Meissner, T., Holl, R. W., & DPV-Science-Initiative, F. T. (2014) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12144 · Cited by 42
Mantjes, J. A., Jones, A., Corder, K. L., Jones, N. R., Harrison, F., Griffin, S. J., & van Sluijs, E. M. F. (2012) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/1479-5868-9-153 · Cited by 39
Fu, Y., Gao, Z., Hannon, J. C., Burns, R. D., & Brusseau, T. A. (2015) · Journal of Physical Activity and Health · doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0351 · Cited by 39
Ha, A. S. C., Lonsdale, C., Lubans, D. R., & Ng, J. Y. Y. (2019) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000002172 · Cited by 44
“In terms ofMVPA in PE, similar trends were observed in previous studies (34,37,38).”
ResultRidgers, N. D., Timperio, A. F., Ball, K., Lai, S. K., Brown, H. L., Macfarlane, S., & Salmon, J. (2021) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-021-01110-1 · Cited by 42
“Steep declines in physical activity have been shown to occur during adolescence [4], with greater decreases observed among those living in socioeconomically disadvantaged areas [5].”
BackgroundPhysical Activity, Fitness, and Executive Functions in Youth: Effects, Moderators, and Mechanisms
Lubans, D. R., Leahy, A. A., Mavilidi, M. F., & Valkenborghs, S. R. (2021) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2021_271 · Cited by 50
Rech, J. P., Irwin, J. M., Rosen, A. B., Baldwin, J. L., & Schenkelberg, M. A. (2022) · Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly · doi:10.1123/apaq.2021-0152 · Cited by 40
Larouche, R., Kleinfeld, M., Charles-Rodriguez, U., Hatten, C., Hecker, V., Scott, D. R. M., Brown, L. M., Onyeso, O. K., Sadia, F., & Shimamura, H. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20021328 · Cited by 38
“In the broader literature on correlates of PA, boys are usually more active than girls [8,22], with longitudinal studies suggesting that the age-related decline in PA tends to begin earlier in girls [89].”
BackgroundMotivation for physical activity in children: A moving matter in need for study
Pannekoek, L., Piek, J. P., & Hagger, M. S. (2013) · Human Movement Science · doi:10.1016/j.humov.2013.08.004 · Cited by 46
Determinants of Diet and Physical Activity in Malaysian Adolescents: A Systematic Review
Mohammadi, S., Jalaludin, M. Y., Su, T. T., Dahlui, M., Mohamed, M. N. A., & Majid, H. A. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph16040603 · Cited by 38
“This is in line with findings reported in Malaysian adolescents [26].”
ResultFactors Predicting Physical Activity and Sports Participation in Adolescence
Rullestad, A., Meland, E., & Mildestvedt, T. (2021) · Journal of Environmental and Public Health · doi:10.1155/2021/9105953 · Cited by 38
“Cross-sectional studies restrict the evidence to associated factors rather than to predictors (determinants) of PA [15].”
BackgroundCecchini, J. A., Fernandez-Rio, J., & Mendez-Gimenez, A. (2014) · Health Education Research · doi:10.1093/her/cyu007 · Cited by 37
“However, researchhasshowedthatitslevelsdecreasesignificantly during adolescence [2].”
Sebire, S. J., Jago, R., Wood, L., Thompson, J. L., Zahra, J., & Lawlor, D. A. (2015) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.11.022 · Cited by 37
Determinants of uptake and maintenance of active commuting to school
Murtagh, E., Dempster, M., & MURPHY, M. H. (2016) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.04.009 · Cited by 37
“The transition from primary to post-primary school is associated with a decrease in physical activity levels (Dumith et al., 2011) although little is known about how active transport to school contributes to the changes in physical activity noted during this transition.”
BackgroundManz, K., Krug, S., Schienkiewitz, A., & Finger, J. D. (2016) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3615-7 · Cited by 37
“It is well documented, however, that OS participation declines during adolescence [7–9].”
BackgroundAcademic Stress and Physical Activity in Adolescents
Frömel, K., Šafář, M., Jakubec, L., Groffik, D., & Žatka, R. (2020) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2020/4696592 · Cited by 54
“In the context of insufficient and declining levels of physical activity among adolescents [1, 2] and inadequate physical fitness [3, 4], the high cognitive and emotional load of adolescents in schools is negatively associated with their mental health (MH) [5].”
BackgroundPhysical education environment and student physical activity levels in low-income communities
Kwon, S., Welch, S. B., & Mason, M. (2020) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-020-8278-8 · Cited by 39
Developmental trajectories of physical activity during elementary school physical education
Cheval, B., Courvoisier, D. S., & Chanal, J. P. (2016) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.043 · Cited by 36
“In addition, girls show larger declines than boys in PA during early adolescence (Dumith et al., 2011).”
Childhood Sports Participation and Adolescent Sport Profile
Gallant, F., O’Loughlin, J. L., Brunet, J., Sabiston, C. M., & Bélanger, M. F. (2017) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2017-1449 · Cited by 36
‘Strong girls’ in physical education: opportunities for social justice education
Cameron, N., & Humbert, M. L. (2019) · Sport Education and Society · doi:10.1080/13573322.2019.1582478 · Cited by 36
Leahy, A. A., Eather, N., Smith, J. J., Hillman, C. H., Morgan, P. J., Nilsson, M., Lonsdale, C., Plotnikoff, R. C., Noetel, M., Holliday, E. G., et al. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026029 · Cited by 39
Sebire, S. J., Banfield, K., Jago, R., Edwards, M. J., Campbell, R. M., Kipping, R., Blair, P. S., Kadir, B., Garfield, K., Matthews, J. A., et al. (2019) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7545-z · Cited by 43
Cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness associations with older adolescent cognitive control
Shigeta, T. T., Leahy, A. A., Smith, J. J., Eather, N., Lubans, D. R., & Hillman, C. H. (2020) · Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2020.05.004 · Cited by 39
Faulkner, G., Weatherson, K. A., Patte, K., Qian, W., & Leatherdale, S. (2020) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106179 · Cited by 34
Gea-García, G. M., González-Gálvez, N., Espeso-García, A., Marcos-Pardo, P. J., González-Férnandez, F. T., & Martínez-Aranda, L. M. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01910 · Cited by 36
Pate, R. R., Saunders, R. P., Ross, S. E. T., & Dowda, M. C. (2022) · Preventive Medicine Reports · doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101712 · Cited by 36
Is wearing a pedometer associated with higher physical activity among adolescents?
Ho, V., Simmons, R. K., Ridgway, C. L., van Sluijs, E. M. F., Bamber, D. J., Goodyer, I. M., Dunn, V. J., Ekelund, U., & Corder, K. L. (2013) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.01.015 · Cited by 36
“Rapid decreases in PA occur during adolescence (Dumith et al., 2011) and track into adulthood (Telama et al., 2005).”
BackgroundDo Irish Adolescents Have Adequate Functional Movement Skill and Confidence?
O’Brien, W., Duncan, M. J., Farmer, O., & Lester, D. (2017) · Journal of Motor Learning and Development · doi:10.1123/jmld.2016-0067 · Cited by 36
Harrison, F., van Sluijs, E. M., Corder, K., Ekelund, U., & Jones, A. (2015) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-015-0202-8 · Cited by 35
“[23], only one investigated the impact of season and weather [3], and even that did not consider their impact on change in physical activity.”
BackgroundThe tracking of active travel and its relationship with body composition in UK adolescents
Falconer, C., Leary, S. D., Page, A. S., & Cooper, A. R. (2015) · Journal of Transport & Health · doi:10.1016/j.jth.2015.09.005 · Cited by 35
“…since overall daily MVPA was lower for the girls, active travel made a greater contribution to MVPA in girls than in boys, and the contribution of active travel to daily MVPA may increase through adolescence as MVPA declines and gender differences in MVPA become more apparent (Dumith et al., 2011).”
BackgroundInfluential
Metadata
- Authors
- Dumith, S. C., Gigante, D. P., Domingues, M. R., & Kohl, H. W.
- Affiliations
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas (BR)
- Corresponding author
- Dumith, S. C.
- Venue
- International Journal of Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2011-01-18
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 685-698
- ISSN
- 0300-5771 (ISSN-L)
- 1464-3685
- OpenAlex
- W2130834134
- Cited by
- 1,275
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 50 · 2025: 62 · 2024: 67 · 2023: 62 · 2022: 82 · 2021: 134 · 2020: 178 · 2019: 120 · 2018: 101 · 2017: 102 · 2016: 95 · 2015: 91 · 2014: 49 · 2013: 45 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 4.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- repositorio.furg.br
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- International Journal of Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Americanae (AECID Library) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Social Sciences › Life-span and Life-course Studies › Recreational Sport and Physical Activity
- Keywords
- physical activity, adolescence, physical activity decline, gender differences, age differences, transition to adolescence, pooled analysis, physical activity measurement
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Age Factors, Brazil, Child, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Motor Activity, Physical Education and Training, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Sports, Exercise, Needs Assessment
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