Cited by 203Monetary Policy and Economic ImpactCorruption and Economic DevelopmentGlobal Financial Crisis and Policies

The political economy of financial development

Girma, S., Shortland, A.·2007·Oxford Economic Papers

Abstract

Political economy theories of financial development argue that in countries where a narrow elite controls political decisions, financial development may be obstructed to deny access to finance to potential competitors. We use panel data on developed and developing countries from 1975-2000 to examine the effect of a country's democracy characteristics and regime change on financial development. Our results show that regime stability and democracy promote financial development, with additional benefits from fully democratic regimes. Copyright 2008 , Oxford University Press.

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Crossref · 10.1093/oep/gpm040

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  • Various factors affect the relationship between financial inclusion and economic growth.

    “In addition, several works indicated that there are various factors that affect the relationship between financial inclusion and economic growth, and hence this research considered some of these factors as control variables, which include inflation (Inf), financial stability as proxied by Z-Score (FS), technology as a factor of internet expansion (IU), exchange rate (EXR), real interest rate (RIR)”

    From Financial Inclusion and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa—A Panel ARDL and Granger Non-Causality Approach (2023) · cites this paper as Girma and Shortland 2008

    The Literature Review (p. 3) describes a two-way relationship between financial development and economic growth and discusses the real interest rate. The Data section (p. 7) examines factors affecting access to finance. The paper does not establish that the listed control variables affect the relationship between financial inclusion and growth; its analysis focuses on factors affecting financial development. (LLM, conf=0.83)

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. 2003, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF ST LOUIS REVIEW, 85, 31
  2. 1996, 34, 72
  3. 2005, The American economic review, 95, 1004

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Authors
Girma, S., & Shortland, A.
Affiliations
  • University of Nottingham (GB)
  • Brunel University of London (GB)
Venue
Oxford Economic Papers
Published
2007-11-21
Volume
60
Issue
4
Pages
567-596
ISSN
  • 0030-7653 (ISSN-L)
  • 1464-3812
OpenAlex
W2042327195
Cited by
203
References
53
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 3
FWCI
6.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Oxford Economic Papers (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Monetary Policy and Economic Impact
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Corruption and Economic Development
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Global Financial Crisis and Policies
Keywords
financial development, democracy, regime stability, regime change, political economy of finance, elite control, access to finance, developing countries, developed countries

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