Cited by 238Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchChild Abuse and TraumaMigration, Health and Trauma

Interpersonal trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with severe mental illness: Demographic, clinical, and health correlates.

Mueser, K. T., Salyers, M. P., Rosenberg, S. D., Goodman, L. A., Essock, S. M., Osher, F. C., Swartz, M. S., Butterfield, M. I. +1 more·2004·Schizophrenia Bulletin

Abstract

This study's purpose was to evaluate the prevalence and correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in persons with severe mental illness. Standardized assessments of interpersonal trauma and PTSD were conducted in 782 patients with severe mental illness receiving services in one of five inpatient and outpatient treatment settings. Analyses examined the prevalence of PTSD and the demographic, clinical, and health correlates of PTSD diagnosis. The overall rate of current PTSD in the sample was 34.8 percent. For demographic characteristics, the prevalence of PTSD was higher in patients who were younger, white, homeless, and unemployed. For clinical and health variables, PTSD was more common in patients with major mood disorders (compared to schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders), alcohol use disorder, more recent psychiatric hospitalizations, more health problems, more visits to doctors for health problems, and more nonpsychiatric hospitalizations over the past year. The results support prior research documenting the high rates of PTSD in patients with severe mental illness and suggest that PTSD may contribute to substance abuse, psychiatric and medical comorbidity, and psychiatric and health service utilization.

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Authors
Mueser, K. T., Salyers, M. P., Rosenberg, S. D., Goodman, L. A., Essock, S. M., Osher, F. C., Swartz, M. S., Butterfield, M. I., & 5 Site Health and Risk Study Research Committee
Affiliations
  • Dartmouth College (US)
  • Indiana University Indianapolis (US)
  • Boston College (US)
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
  • University of Maryland, Baltimore (US)
  • Duke University (US)
Corresponding author
Mueser, K. T.
Venue
Schizophrenia Bulletin
Published
2004-01-01
Volume
30
Issue
1
Pages
45-57
ISSN
  • 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
  • 1745-1701
OpenAlex
W2145264818
Cited by
237
References
67
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 9
FWCI
9.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Schizophrenia Bulletin (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5r24mh054446-05, 5r01mh048103-08, 5p50mh051410-05, 5r01mh050094-03)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (P50MH043703, P50-MH51410-02, R01-MH-50094-03S2, R01-MH48103-05, R01MH052872, R24-MH54446-05)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Migration, Health and Trauma
Keywords
post-traumatic stress disorder, interpersonal trauma
MeSH terms
Adult, Mental Disorders, Child, Child Abuse, Demography, Female, Health Status, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Wounds and Injuries, Comorbidity, Prevalence

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