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Once Burned, Twice Shy? Financial Literacy and Wealth Losses during the Financial Crisis
Abstract
The recent financial crisis caused a shock to private wealth. Households with low financial literacy are less likely to own risky assets directly. Therefore, fewer of them report financial losses. More importantly, financially illiterate households are more prone to sell assets that have lost in value. Thereby losses become permanent, and these households do not participate in markets’ resurgence. This flight from risky assets is persistent—the financial crisis may prove to be a traumatic experience that shapes investment behavior and gives rise to serious distributional consequences, as households with lower financial literacy face lower returns in the long run.
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“Shunning stock markets altogether is also associated with a decrease in expected returns on investments (Bucher-Koenen and Ziegelmeyer 2014).”
From Financial literacy, financial advice, and financial behavior (2017) · cites this paper as Bucher-Koenen and Ziegelmeyer 2014
In the citing paper
“In a recent contribution, Bucher-Koenen and Ziegelmeyer (2014) use the financial crisis as a natural experiment to examine individual investors' ability to cope with sudden economic shocks and document that low literate households are significantly more likely to sell off assets that have lost in value, thereby making paper losses permanent.”
From Financial literacy, financial advice, and financial behavior (2017) · cites this paper as Bucher-Koenen and Ziegelmeyer (2014)
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Financial literacy, financial advice, and financial behavior
Stolper, O. A., & Walter, A. (2017) · Journal of Business Economics · doi:10.1007/s11573-017-0853-9 · Cited by 471
Portfolio Delegation and 401(k) Plan Participant Responses to COVID-19
Blanchett, D., Finke, M., & Reuter, J. (2020) · doi:10.3386/w27438 · Cited by 10
Metadata
- Authors
- Bucher-Koenen, T., & Ziegelmeyer, M.
- Affiliations
- 1 Max-Planck-Institute for Social Law and Social Policy, Munich and Netspar and 2Banque centrale du Luxembourg and Max-Planck-Institute for Social Law and Social Policy
- Max Planck Society (DE)
- ORCID
- Ziegelmeyer, Michael
- Venue
- Review of Finance
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2013-11-30
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2215-2246
- ISSN
- 1382-6662 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-692X
- 1572-3097
- OpenAlex
- W1969112252
- Cited by
- 125
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 6
- FWCI
- 21.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Finance Review (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- MADOC (University of Mannheim) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Dartmouth College
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Universität Mannheim
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Accounting › Financial Literacy and Behavior
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Financial Markets and Investment Strategies
- Keywords
- financial literacy, 2008 financial crisis, household wealth, investment behavior, distributional effects, long-run returns, behavioral finance
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Once Burned, Twice Shy? Financial Literacy and Wealth Losses during the Financial Crisis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/rof/rft052
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- Bucher-Koenen, T., & Ziegelmeyer, M. (2014). Once Burned, Twice Shy? Financial Literacy and Wealth Losses during the Financial Crisis. Review of Finance. https://doi.org/10.1093/rof/rft052