Cited by 49Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances researchComputational Drug Discovery MethodsProtein Structure and Dynamics

Integrative Computational Approaches to Inform Relative Bioaccumulation Potential of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Across Species

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Cheng, Weixiao, Doering, Jon A, LaLone, Carlie, Ng, Carla·2021·Toxicological Sciences

Abstract

Predictive toxicology is increasingly reliant on innovative computational methods to address pressing questions in chemicals assessment. Of importance is the evaluation of contaminant impact differences across species to inform ecosystem protection and identify appropriate model species for human toxicity studies. Here we evaluated 2 complementary tools to predict cross-species differences in binding affinity between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and the liver fatty acid-binding protein (LFABP): the Sequence Alignment to Predict Across Species Susceptibility (SeqAPASS) tool and molecular dynamics (MD). SeqAPASS determined that the structure of human LFABP, a key determinant of PFAS bioaccumulation, was conserved in the majority of vertebrate species, indicating these species would have similar PFAS bioaccumulation potentials. Level 3 SeqAPASS evaluation identified several potentially destabilizing amino acid differences across species, which were generally supported by DUET stability change predictions. Nine single-residue mutations and 7 whole species sequences were selected for MD evaluation. One mutation (F50V for PFNA) showed a statistically significant difference with stronger affinity than wild-type human LFABP. Predicted binding affinities for 9 different PFAS across 7 species showed human, rat, chicken, and rainbow trout had similar binding affinities to one another for each PFAS, whereas Japanese medaka and fathead minnow had significantly weaker LFABP-binding affinity for some PFAS. Based on these analyses, the combined use of SeqAPASS and MD provides rapid screening for potential species differences with deeper structural insight. This approach can be easily extended to other important biological receptors and potential ligands.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Burkhard LP (2020). (In review currently but will be published prior to this manuscript). Evaluation of published bioaccumulation data for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances across aquatic species. [Google Scholar]
  2. Case DA, Darden TA, Cheatham TE III, Simmerling CL, Wang J, Duke RE, Luo R, Merz KM, Wang B, Pearlman DA, Crowley M, Brozell S, Tsui V, Gohlke H, Mongan J, Hornak V, Cui G, Beroza P, Schafmeister C, Caldwell JW, Ross WS, Kollman PA (2014). AMBER 14. University of California, San Francisco. [Google Scholar]

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Authors
Cheng, W., Doering, J. A., LaLone, C., & Ng, C.
Affiliations
  • University of Pittsburgh (US)
  • Environmental Protection Agency (US)
Corresponding author
Ng, Carla
Venue
Toxicological Sciences
Published
2021-01-23
Volume
180
Issue
2
Pages
212-223
ISSN
  • 1096-0929 (ISSN-L)
  • 1096-6080
OpenAlex
W3125105032
Cited by
49
References
35
Citations by year
2026: 9 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5
FWCI
2.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Toxicological Sciences (publishedVersion, public-domain)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  • Office of Research and Development
  • National Science Foundation (1845336)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Computational Drug Discovery Methods
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
Keywords
per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, PFAS, liver fatty acid binding protein, bioaccumulation, SeqAPASS, molecular dynamics, protein stability, single-residue mutations, PFNA, species differences, predictive toxicology, Japanese medaka, rainbow trout
MeSH terms
Bioaccumulation, Animals, Fluorocarbons, Humans, Sequence Alignment, Ecosystem, Rats

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