The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Components of Type A, Hostility, and Anger-In: Relationship to Angiographic Findings
Abstract
Previous research has linked the Type A coronary-prone behavior pattern to angiographically documented severity of coronary atherosclerosis (CAD). The present study sought through component scoring of the Type A Structured Interview (SI) to determine what elements of the multidimensional Type A pattern are related to coronary disease severity in a selected group of patients with minimal or severe CAD. Multivariate analyses controlling for the major risk factors showed no relationship between global Type A and extent of disease. Of all attributes measured, only Potential for Hostility and Anger-In were significantly and positively associated with the disease severity, including angina symptoms and number of myocardial infarctions. Further analysis revealed that Potential for Hostility and Anger-In were interactive in their association, such that Potential for Hostility was associated with disease endpoints only for patients who were high on the Anger-In dimension. These findings support previous research in suggesting that anger and hostility may be the critical aspects of the Type A pattern in predisposing individuals to risk of CAD.
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Citations
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Going to the heart of the matter
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Metadata
- Authors
- Dembroski, T. M., Macdougall, J. M., Williams, R. B., Haney, T. L., & Blumenthal, J. A.
- Venue
- Psychosomatic Medicine
- Published
- 1985-05
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 219-233
- ISSN
- 0033-3174 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2037754117
- Cited by
- 431
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 22.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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