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Structural insights into ubiquitin chain cleavage by Legionella ovarian tumor deubiquitinases
Open accessPreprint — published as 10.26508/lsa.202201876 · Paper page
Abstract
Although ubiquitin is found only in eukaryotes, several pathogenic bacteria and viruses possess proteins that hinder the host ubiquitin system. Legionella , a gram-negative intracellular bacterium, possesses an ovarian tumor (OTU) family of deubiquitinases (Lot DUBs). Herein, we describe the molecular characteristics of Lot DUBs. We elucidated the structure of LotA OTU1 domain and revealed that entire Lot DUBs possess a characteristic extended helical lobe (EHL) that is not found in other OTU-DUBs. The structural topology of EHL is the same throughout the Lot family, and it provides an S1′ ubiquitin-binding site. Moreover, the catalytic triads of Lot DUBs resemble those of the A20-type OTU-DUBs. Furthermore, we revealed a unique mechanism by which LotA OTU domains cooperate together to distinguish the length of the chain and preferentially cleaves longer K48-linked polyubiquitin chains. The LotA OTU1 domain itself cleaves K6-linked ubiquitin chains, while it is also essential for assisting the cleavage of longer K48-linked polyubiquitin chains by the OTU2 domain. Thus, this study provides novel insights into the structure and mechanism of action of Lot DUBs.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kang, S., Kim, G., Choi, M., Jeong, M., van der Heden van Noort, G. J., Roh, S.-H., & Shin, D.
- Affiliations
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Seoul National University (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Shin, Donghyuk
- ORCID
- Roh, Soung-Hun
- Venue
- Life Science Alliance
- Publisher
- openRxiv
- Published
- 2023-01-02
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- e202201876-e202201876
- ISSN
- 2575-1077 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC10133868
- OpenAlex
- W4367059319
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3
- FWCI
- 0.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Life Science Alliance (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University) (submittedVersion)
- Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation (2018R1A6A1A03025607)
- ZonMw (451001026)
- Yonsei University (2021-22-0050)
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (VI.Vidi.192.011)
- National Research Foundation of Korea (2018R1A6A1A0302560722, 2021-M3A9-I4021220, 2021R1C1C100396112, 2021R1A6C103B381, 2018R1A6A1A03025607), 2021R1I1A1A01049284, 2021R1C1C1003961, 2018R1A6A1A03025607, 2021R1C1C1003961, 2021M3A9I4021220, 2021R1I1A1A01049284, 2021R1A6C103B381)
- Ministry of Education, India (2021-22)
- Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (2018R1A6A1A0302560722, 2021R1C1C100396112, 2021R1C1C1003961, 2021M3A9I4021220)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Structural Biology › Enzyme Structure and Function
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
- Keywords
- Legionella, OTU domain, Lota, catalytic triad, K48-linked ubiquitin chains, protein structure, bacterial virulence
- MeSH terms
- Deubiquitinating Enzymes, Female, Humans, Legionella, Ovarian Neoplasms, Ubiquitin, Polyubiquitin
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- Kang, S., Kim, G., Choi, M., Jeong, M., van der Heden van Noort, G. J., Roh, S.-H., & Shin, D. (2023). Structural insights into ubiquitin chain cleavage by Legionella ovarian tumor deubiquitinases. Life Science Alliance. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.02.522462