Requirement of the JIP1 scaffold protein for stress-induced JNK activation
Open accessAbstract
The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signal transduction pathway is activated in response to the exposure of cells to environmental stress. Components of the JNK signaling pathway interact with the JIP1 scaffold protein. JIP1 is located in the neurites of primary hippocampal neurons. However, in response to stress, JIP1 accumulates in the soma together with activated JNK and phosphorylated c-Jun. Disruption of the Jip1 gene in mice by homologous recombination prevented JNK activation caused by exposure to excitotoxic stress and anoxic stress in vivo and in vitro. These data show that the JIP1 scaffold protein is a critical component of a MAP-kinase signal transduction pathway.
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More physiological studies show that JIP1 is required for JNK activation and is inhibitory only when overexpressed.
“However, it is now clear from more physiologically relevant studies that JIP1 is required for activation of JNK (Jaeschke et al., 2004; Morel et al., 2010; Whitmarsh et al., 2001), and is only inhibitory when overexpressed.”
From Structural Mechanisms of Allostery and Autoinhibition in JNK Family Kinases (2012) · cites this paper as Whitmarsh et al., 2001
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The JNK signal transduction pathway
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Self-citationStructural Mechanisms of Allostery and Autoinhibition in JNK Family Kinases
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“…scaffold protein that interacts with the upstream activating kinases for JNK, and is required for activity in a number of different contexts, including regulation of obesity-induced insulin resistance (Jaeschke et al., 2004; Morel et al., 2010; Weston and Davis, 2007; Whitmarsh et al., 2001).”
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- Authors
- Whitmarsh, A. J., Kuan, C.-Y., Kennedy, N. J., Kelkar, N., Haydar, T. F., Mordes, J. P., Appel, M., Rossini, A. A., Jones, S. N., Flavell, R. A., Rakic, P., & Davis, R. J.
- Affiliations
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Genes & Development
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 2001-09-15
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 2421-2432
- ISSN
- 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-5477
- PMC
- PMC312784
- OpenAlex
- W2101704246
- Cited by
- 238
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 9
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Genes & Development (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) (submittedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- National Institutes of Health (DK32520)
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA085422, CA-65861, CA85422, R01CA065861)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK 32520, P30DK032520)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › NF-κB Signaling Pathways
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Melanoma and MAPK Pathways
- Keywords
- JIP1, JNK activation, c-Jun N-terminal kinase, scaffold proteins, MAPK signaling, anoxic stress, c-Jun phosphorylation, hippocampal neurons
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Carrier Proteins, Enzyme Activation, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Neurons, Apoptosis, Mice, Knockout, Oxidative Stress, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Mice
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