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Quantum cryptography
Open accessAbstract
Quantum cryptography could well be the first application of quantum mechanics at the single-quantum level. The rapid progress in both theory and experiment in recent years is reviewed, with emphasis on open questions and technological issues.
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“Quantum cryptography provides authentication and unbreakable encryption or unconditional security over traditional cryptographic methods by exploiting the principles of quantum mechanics, such as superposition and entanglement (Gisin et al., 2002; Mafu and Senekane, 2018).”
From Quantum technology for development framework as a tool for science diplomacy (2023) · cites this paper as Gisin et al., 2002
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
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“Quantum communication through quantum cryptography (Gisin et al., 2002; Mafu and Senekane, 2018) could ensure that diplomatic dialogues remain confidential, fostering improved candid discussions and trust and strengthening international relations.”
From Quantum technology for development framework as a tool for science diplomacy (2023) · cites this paper as Gisin et al., 2002
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In the citing paper
“A pulsed-pump version of Franson-interferometry uses so-called time-bin entanglement (Brendel et al., 1999;Marcikic et al., 2002;Gisin et al., 2002) (see Fig. 10).”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Gisin et al., 2002
In the citing paper
“The RRDPS protocol removes the requirement for signal disturbance monitoring by bounding the amount of information leaked to the eavesdropper, where the bound depends entirely on Alice's generation stage.”
From Two-photon interference: the Hong–Ou–Mandel effect (2021) · cites this paper as [102]
In the citing paper
“Photons provide the only viable technology to connect distributed quantum systems, or for quantum communication systems [5].”
From Integrated photonic quantum technologies (2020) · cites this paper as [5]
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Citations
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Metadata
- Authors
- Gisin, N., Ribordy, G., Tittel, W., & Zbinden, H.
- Affiliations
- University of Geneva (CH)
- Venue
- Reviews of Modern Physics
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2002-03-08
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 145-195
- ISSN
- 0034-6861 (ISSN-L)
- 1539-0756
- OpenAlex
- W3038067977
- Cited by
- 8,515
- References
- 178
- Citations by year
- 2026: 374 · 2025: 510 · 2024: 455 · 2023: 439 · 2022: 408 · 2021: 428 · 2020: 447 · 2019: 453 · 2018: 385 · 2017: 348 · 2016: 380 · 2015: 341 · 2014: 363 · 2013: 338 · 2012: 360
- FWCI
- 193.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Reviews of Modern Physics (publishedVersion)
- Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion)
- Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- European Commission
- Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
- Keywords
- quantum cryptography, quantum key distribution, applications of quantum mechanics, open problems, quantum technologies
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