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Fine motor skill predicts expressive language in infant siblings of children with autism

Open access
LeBarton, Eve Sauer, Iverson, Jana M.·2013·Developmental Science

Abstract

We investigated whether fine motor and expressive language skills are related in the later‐born siblings of children with autism (heightened‐risk, HR infants) who are at increased risk for language delays. We observed 34 HR infants longitudinally from 12 to 36 months. We used parent report and standardized observation measures to assess fine motor skill from 12 to 24 months in HR infants (Study 1) and its relation to later expressive vocabulary at 36 months in HR infants (Study 2). In Study 1, we also included 25 infants without a family history of autism to serve as a normative comparison group for a parent‐report fine motor measure. We found that HR infants exhibited fine motor delays between 12 and 24 months and expressive vocabulary delays at 36 months. Further, fine motor skill significantly predicted expressive language at 36 months. Fine motor and expressive language skills are related early in development in HR infants, who, as a group, exhibit risk for delays in both. Our findings highlight the importance of considering fine motor skill in children at risk for language impairments and may have implications for early identification of expressive language difficulties.

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Metadata

Authors
LeBarton, E. S., & Iverson, J. M.
Venue
Developmental Science
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013-08-07
Volume
16
Issue
6
Pages
815-827
ISSN
  • 1363-755X (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-7687
OpenAlex
W2171637364
Cited by
161
References
8
FWCI
5.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fine motor skill predicts expressive language in infant siblings of children with autism. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/desc.12069
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LeBarton, E. S., & Iverson, J. M. (2013). Fine motor skill predicts expressive language in infant siblings of children with autism. Developmental Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12069

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