Cited by 25Circadian rhythm and melatoninSleep and Work-Related FatigueDietary Effects on Health

Circadian clocks, obesity and cardiometabolic function

Open access
Scott, E. M.·2015·Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism

Abstract

Life on earth is governed by the continuous 24‐h cycle of light and dark. Organisms have adapted to this environment with clear diurnal rhythms in their physiology and metabolism, enabling them to anticipate predictable environmental fluctuations over the day and to optimize the timing of relevant biological processes to this cycle. These rhythms are regulated by molecular circadian clocks, and current evidence suggests that interactions between the central and peripheral molecular clocks are important in metabolic and vascular functions. Disrupting this process through mutations in the core clock genes or by interfering with the environmental zeitgebers that entrain the clock appear to modulate the function of cells and tissues, leading to an increased risk for cardiometabolic disease.

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Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Kennaway DJ, Owens JA, Voultsios A, Boden MJ, Varcoe TJ. Metabolic home- ostasis in mice with disrupted Clock gene expression in peripheral tissues. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 2007; 293: R1528-R1537.
  2. Anea CB, Cheng B, Sharma S et al. Increased superoxide an endothelial NO synthetase uncoupling in blood vessels of Bmal1-knowkcout mice. Circ Res 2012; 111: 1157-1165.
  3. Scott EM, Carter AM, George JT, Prasai MJ, Day C, Grant PJ. The 3111T/C polymorphism of the Clock gene is associated with waist circumference in subjects with non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Diabetes 2008; 57: A488.
  4. Gomez-Abellan P, Hernandez-Morante JJ, Lujan JA, Madrid JA, Garaulet M. Clock genes are implicated in the human metabolic syndrome. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008; 32: 121-128.

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Authors
Scott, E. M.
Affiliations
University of Leeds (GB)
Corresponding author
Scott, E. M.
Venue
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2015-09
Volume
17
Issue
S1
Pages
84-89
ISSN
  • 1462-8902 (ISSN-L)
  • 1463-1326
OpenAlex
W1933442998
Cited by
25
References
72
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2
FWCI
0.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Dietary Effects on Health
Keywords
circadian clock, obesity, cardiometabolic disease, diurnal cycle, core clock genes, peripheral clocks, zeitgebers, circadian rhythm disruption, metabolic function, vascular function
MeSH terms
Cardiovascular Diseases, Circadian Rhythm, Humans, Lighting, Metabolic Diseases, Obesity, Chronobiology Disorders, Circadian Clocks

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