Anxious Attachment and Relationship Processes: An Interactionist Perspective

Campbell, Lorne; Marshall, Tara

doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2011.00723.x

Cited by 104Attachment and Relationship DynamicsPersonality Traits and PsychologyPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research

Anxious Attachment and Relationship Processes: An Interactionist Perspective

Campbell, Lorne, Marshall, Tara·2011·Journal of Personality

DOI 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2011.00723.x

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Abstract

Relationship processes in adult romantic relationships have been vastly studied under the aegis of attachment theory. Attachment theory is interactionist in nature, proposing that individual differences in levels of both attachment avoidance and anxiety predict an individual's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in contexts that activate attachment concerns. A growing body of research is beginning to systematically test the conditions in which individual differences in attachment orientations both predict and fail to predict relationship processes. In this article, we focus on anxious attachment and review a program of research showing that the potentially destructive relationship processes typically observed in highly anxious individuals do not always appear in neutral or benign contexts, or when security needs are met. We argue that research needs to more thoroughly investigate the conditions that should, or should not, activate attachment concerns and thus result in links between individual differences in attachment orientations and relationship processes.

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Authors: Campbell, L., & Marshall, T.
Affiliations: Western University (CA)
Brunel University of London (GB)
Corresponding author: Campbell, Lorne
ORCID: Campbell, Lorne
Marshall, Tara
Venue: Journal of Personality
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2011-10-19
Volume: 79
Issue: 6
Pages: 1219-1250
ISSN: 0022-3506 (ISSN-L)
1467-6494
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2011.00723.x
OpenAlex: W1584525355
Cited by: 104
References: 88
Citations by year: 2026: 6 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 2
FWCI: 0.60
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor)
Locations: Journal of Personality (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Keywords: attachment anxiety, attachment theory, romantic relationships, attachment avoidance, attachment security, individual differences, relationship processes, interactionist perspective
MeSH terms: Adult, Anxiety, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Love, Male, Models, Psychological, Object Attachment, Stress, Psychological

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Anxious Attachment and Relationship Processes: An Interactionist Perspective

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