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Reduced scent marking and ultrasonic vocalizations in the BTBR T+tf/J mouse model of autism
Open accessAbstract
Qualitative impairments in communication, such as delayed language and poor interactive communication skills, are fundamental to the diagnosis of autism. Investigations into social communication in adult BTBR T+tf/J (BTBR) mice are needed to determine whether this inbred strain incorporates phenotypes relevant to the second diagnostic symptom of autism, communication deficits, along with its strong behavioral phenotypes relevant to the first and third diagnostic symptoms, impairments in social interactions and high levels of repetitive behavior. The aim of the present study was to simultaneously measure female urine-elicited scent marking and ultrasonic vocalizations in adult male BTBR mice, in comparison with a standard control strain with high sociability, C57BL/6J (B6), for the assessment of a potential communication deficit in BTBR. Adult male BTBR mice displayed lower scent marking and minimal ultrasonic vocalization responses to female urine obtained from both B6 and BTBR females. Lower scent marking and ultrasonic vocalizations in a social setting by BTBR, as compared with B6, are consistent with the well-replicated social deficits in this inbred mouse strain. Our findings support the interpretation that BTBR incorporate communication deficits, and suggest that scent marking and ultrasonic vocalizations offer promising measures of interest in social cues that may be widely applicable to investigations of mouse models of autism.
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“BTBR T+tf/J (BTBR) is a commercially available inbred strain of mouse that displays behavioral phenotypes relevant to all three diagnostic symptoms of autism (60–62, 64, 66, 68–70, 72, 74–78).”
From Negative allosteric modulation of the mGluR5 receptor reduces repetitive behaviors and rescues social deficits in mouse models of autism (2012) · cites this paper as [70]
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“In addition to deficits in auditory communication, MIA males exhibit a reduction in female urine-induced scent marking, which was also found in BTBR and Shank1 KO males (Wohr et al., 2011a; 2011b).”
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“One week after the male–female social interaction test, male subjects of the WT-HET group and Cohort 1 were tested for scent marking behaviors and ultrasonic vocalizations in the presence of female urinary pheromones, as previously described (Roullet et al., 2011; Wöhr et al., 2011).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citationScattoni, M. L., Ricceri, L., & Crawley, J. N. (2010) · Genes Brain & Behavior · doi:10.1111/j.1601-183x.2010.00623.x · Cited by 340
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Metadata
- Authors
- Wöhr, M., Roullet, F. I., & Crawley, J. N.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wöhr, M.
- Venue
- Genes, Brain and Behavior
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-03-22
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 35-43
- ISSN
- 1601-183X (ISSN-L)
- 1601-1848
- PMC
- PMC2903641
- OpenAlex
- W2003863298
- Cited by
- 169
- References
- 69
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 22
- FWCI
- 10.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Genes Brain & Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute for Health and Care Research
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Mental Health (ZIAMH002179)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Keywords
- BTBR T+tf/J mice, autism spectrum disorder, mouse models of autism, scent marking, ultrasonic vocalizations, social communication deficits, social interaction, C57BL/6J mice, social cues
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Animal Communication, Autistic Disorder, Behavior, Animal, Female, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Neurologic Mutants, Motor Activity, Odorants, Ultrasonics, Urine, Vocalization, Animal, Mice
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