Cited by 500Mindfulness and Compassion InterventionsSleep and related disordersObstructive Sleep Apnea Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 67 of the 67 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The effect of mindfulness meditation on sleep quality: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

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Rusch, Heather L., Rosario, Michael, Levison, Lisa M., Olivera, Anlys, Livingston, Whitney S., Wu, Tianxia, Gill, Jessica M.·2019·Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

Abstract

There is a growing interest in the effectiveness of mindfulness meditation for sleep disturbed populations. Our study sought to evaluate the effect of mindfulness meditation interventions on sleep quality. To assess for relative efficacy, comparator groups were restricted to specific active controls (such as evidenced‐based sleep treatments) and nonspecific active controls (such as time/attention‐matched interventions to control for placebo effects), which were analyzed separately. From 3303 total records, 18 trials with 1654 participants were included. We determined the strength of evidence using four domains (risk of bias, directness of outcome measures, consistency of results, and precision of results). At posttreatment and follow‐up, there was low strength of evidence that mindfulness meditation interventions had no effect on sleep quality compared with specific active controls (ES 0.03 (95% CI –0.43 to 0.49)) and (ES –0.14 (95% CI –0.62 to 0.34)), respectively. Additionally, there was moderate strength of evidence that mindfulness meditation interventions significantly improved sleep quality compared with nonspecific active controls at postintervention (ES 0.33 (95% CI 0.17–0.48)) and at follow‐up (ES 0.54 (95% CI 0.24–0.84)). These preliminary findings suggest that mindfulness meditation may be effective in treating some aspects of sleep disturbance. Further research is warranted.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Goyal M., 2014, Meditation programs for psychological stress and well‐being, Comp. Eff. Rev., 124, 1
  2. The Nordic Cochrane Centre The Cochrane Collaboration.2014.Review.

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Metadata

Authors
Rusch, H. L., Rosario, M., Levison, L. M., Olivera, A., Livingston, W. S., Wu, T., & Gill, J. M.
Affiliations
  • National Institutes of Health (US)
  • Columbia University (US)
Corresponding author
Rusch, Heather L.
Venue
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2018-12-21
Volume
1445
Issue
1
Pages
5-16
ISSN
  • 0077-8923 (ISSN-L)
  • 1749-6632
OpenAlex
W2906531803
Cited by
500
References
66
Citations by year
2026: 62 · 2025: 93 · 2024: 82 · 2023: 80 · 2022: 58 · 2021: 53 · 2020: 64 · 2019: 8
FWCI
5.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institutes of Health (Z99 NR999999)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
Keywords
mindfulness meditation, sleep quality, sleep disorders, active control, placebo effect, intervention efficacy
MeSH terms
Humans, Sleep, Sleep Wake Disorders, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Meditation, Mindfulness

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