The DOI matches its Crossref record; 114 of the 114 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Is butyrate the link between diet, intestinal microbiota and obesity-related metabolic diseases?
Abstract
It is increasingly recognized that there is a connection between diet, intestinal microbiota, intestinal barrier function and the low-grade inflammation that characterizes the progression from obesity to metabolic disturbances, making dietary strategies to modulate the intestinal environment relevant. In this context, the ability of some Gram-positive anaerobic bacteria to produce the short-chain fatty acid butyrate is interesting. A lower abundance of butyrate-producing bacteria has been associated with metabolic risk in humans, and recent studies suggest that butyrate might have an anti-inflammatory potential that can alleviate obesity-related metabolic complications, possibly due to its ability to enhance the intestinal barrier function. Here, we review and discuss the potential of butyrate as an anti-inflammatory mediator in metabolic diseases, and the potential for dietary interventions increasing the intestinal availability of butyrate.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“SCFAs are estimated to account for ~60–70% of the energy requirements of colon epithelial cells and 5–15% of the total caloric requirements of humans [251].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [251]
In the citing paper
“Studies on the human gut microbiota have shown that fewer butyrate-producing bacteria are found in stool samples from patients with type 2 diabetes than in healthy controls, thus suggesting a possible protective role of butyrate in obesity-related metabolic diseases [251].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [251]
Citations
Cites
Inflammation and metabolic disorders
Hotamisligil, G. S. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05485 · Cited by 9,199
Human gut microbes associated with obesity
Ley, R. E., Turnbaugh, P. J., Klein, S., & Gordon, J. I. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/4441022a · Cited by 8,785
Diversity of the Human Intestinal Microbial Flora
Eckburg, P. B., Bik, E. M., Bernstein, C. N., Purdom, E., Dethlefsen, L., Sargent, M., Gill, S. R., Nelson, K. E., & Relman, D. A. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1110591 · Cited by 7,913
A core gut microbiome in obese and lean twins
Turnbaugh, P. J., Hamady, M., Yatsunenko, T., Cantarel, B. L., Duncan, A., Ley, R. E., Sogin, M. L., Jones, W. J., Roe, B. A., Affourtit, J. P., et al. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07540 · Cited by 7,823
Enterotypes of the human gut microbiome
MetaHIT Consortium (additional members), Arumugam, M., Raes, J., Pelletier, E., Le Paslier, D., Yamada, T., Mende, D. R., Fernandes, G. R., Tap, J., Bruls, T., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09944 · Cited by 7,548
A metagenome-wide association study of gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes
Qin, J., Li, Y., Cai, Z., Li, S., Zhu, J., Zhang, F., Liang, S., Zhang, W., Guan, Y., Shen, D., et al. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11450 · Cited by 6,762
Metabolic Endotoxemia Initiates Obesity and Insulin Resistance
Cani, P. D., Amar, J., Iglesias, M. A., Poggi, M., Knauf, C., Bastelica, D., Neyrinck, A. M., Fava, F., Tuohy, K. M., Chabo, C., et al. (2007) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db06-1491 · Cited by 6,638
Obesity alters gut microbial ecology
Ley, R. E., Bäckhed, F., Turnbaugh, P., Lozupone, C. A., Knight, R. D., & Gordon, J. I. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0504978102 · Cited by 6,176
Diversity, stability and resilience of the human gut microbiota
Lozupone, C. A., Stombaugh, J. I., Gordon, J. I., Jansson, J. K., & Knight, R. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11550 · Cited by 5,533
Sokol, H., Pigneur, B., Watterlot, L., Lakhdari, O., Bermúdez-Humarán, L. G., Gratadoux, J.-J., Blugeon, S., Bridonneau, C., Furet, J.-P., Corthier, G., et al. (2008) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0804812105 · Cited by 4,413
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- 10.1111/j.1574‐6968.2009.01514.x · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1096/fj.10‐164921 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Controversial Role of Human Gut Lachnospiraceae
Vacca, M., Celano, G., Calabrese, F. M., Portincasa, P., Gobbetti, M., & De Angelis, M. (2020) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms8040573 · Cited by 1,688
Butyrate: A Double-Edged Sword for Health?
Liu, H., Wang, J., He, T., Becker, S. R., Zhang, G., Li, D., & Ma, X. (2018) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.1093/advances/nmx009 · Cited by 1,185
Gut microbiome and aging: physiological and mechanistic insights
Nagpal, R., Mainali, R., Ahmadi, S., Wang, S., Singh, R., Kavanagh, K., Kitzman, D. W., Kushugulova, A., Marotta, F., & Yadav, H. (2018) · Nutrition and Healthy Aging · doi:10.3233/nha-170030 · Cited by 670
Microbial regulation of organismal energy homeostasis
Cani, P. D., Van Hul, M., Lefort, C., Depommier, C., Rastelli, M., & Everard, A. (2019) · Nature Metabolism · doi:10.1038/s42255-018-0017-4 · Cited by 569
Microbiome, probiotics and neurodegenerative diseases: deciphering the gut brain axis
Westfall, S., Lomis, N., Kahouli, I., Dia, S. Y., Singh, S. P., & Prakash, S. (2017) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-017-2550-9 · Cited by 570
Metadata
- Authors
- Brahe, L. K., Astrup, A., & Larsen, L. H.
- Affiliations
- University of Copenhagen (DK)
- Corresponding author
- Brahe, L. K.
- Venue
- Obesity Reviews
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-08-16
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 950-959
- ISSN
- 1467-7881 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-789X
- OpenAlex
- W1866784611
- Cited by
- 264
- References
- 114
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 31 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 9
- FWCI
- 1.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Obesity Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology
- Keywords
- butyrate, short-chain fatty acids, gut microbiota, obesity, metabolic disorders, low-grade inflammation, intestinal barrier function, anaerobic Gram-positive bacteria, dietary intervention, anti-inflammatory activity
- MeSH terms
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Bacteria, Anaerobic, Butyrates, Diet, Humans, Intestines, Metabolic Diseases, Obesity, Microbiota
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review