The DOI matches its Crossref record; 66 of the 67 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Encounter with Saturn: Voyager 1 Imaging Science Results
Abstract
As Voyager 1 flew through the Saturn system it returned photographs revealing many new and surprising characteristics of this complicated community of bodies. Saturn's atmosphere has numerous, low-contrast, discrete cloud features and a pattern of circulation significantly different from that of Jupiter. Titan is shrouded in a haze layer that varies in thickness and appearance. Among the icy satellites there is considerable variety in density, albedo, and surface morphology and substantial evidence for endogenic surface modification. Trends in density and crater characteristics are quite unlike those of the Galilean satellites. Small inner satellites, three of which were discovered in Voyager images, interact gravitationally with one another and with the ring particles in ways not observed elsewhere in the solar system. Saturn's broad A, B, and C rings contain hundreds of "ringlets," and in the densest portion of the B ring there are numerous nonaxisymmetric features. The narrow F ring has three components which, in at least one instance, are kinked and crisscrossed. Two rings are observed beyond the F ring, and material is seen between the C ring and the planet.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
Extreme Ultraviolet Observations from Voyager 1 Encounter with Jupiter
Broadfoot, A. L., Belton, M. J. S., Takacs, P. Z., Sandel, B. R., Shemansky, D. E., Holberg, J. B., Ajello, J. M., Atreya, S. K., DONAHUE, T. M., Moos, H. W., et al. (1979) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.204.4396.979 · Cited by 761
Extreme Ultraviolet Observations from Voyager 1 Encounter with Saturn
Broadfoot, A. L., Sandel, B. R., Shemansky, D. E., Holberg, J. B., Smith, G. R., Strobel, D. F., McConnell, J. C., Kumar, S., Hunten, D. M., Atreya, S. K., et al. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.212.4491.206 · Cited by 451
Titan: a Satellite with an Atmosphere.
Kuiper, G. P. (1944) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/144679 · Cited by 330
The dynamics and helium distribution in hydrogen-helium fluid planets
Stevenson, D. J., & Salpeter, E. E. (1977) · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series · doi:10.1086/190479 · Cited by 279
How tidal heating in Io drives the galilean orbital resonance locks
Yoder, C. F. (1979) · Nature · doi:10.1038/279767a0 · Cited by 242
Radio Science Investigations of the Saturn System with Voyager 1: Preliminary Results
Tyler, G. L., Eshleman, V. R., Anderson, J. D., Levy, G. S., Lindal, G. F., Wood, G. E., & Croft, T. A. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.212.4491.201 · Cited by 236
Planetary Radio Astronomy Observations from Voyager 1 Near Saturn
Warwick, J. W., Pearce, J. B., Evans, D. R., Carr, T. D., Schauble, J. J., Alexander, J. K., Kaiser, M. L., DESCH, M. D., Pedersen, M., Lecacheux, A., et al. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.212.4491.239 · Cited by 228
The Formation of the Cassini Division in Saturn's Rings
Goldreich, P., & Tremaine, S. (1978) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/0019-1035(78)90165-3 · Cited by 209
Interaction of eddies and mean zonal flow on Jupiter as inferred from Voyager 1 and 2 images.
Ingersoll, A. P., Beebe, R. F., Mitchell, J. L., Garneau, G. W., Yagi, G. M., & Müller, J. (1981) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics · doi:10.1029/ja086ia10p08733 · Cited by 193
Imaging Photopolarimeter on Pioneer Saturn
Gehrels, T., Baker, L. R., Beshore, E. C., Blenman, C., Burke, J. J., Castillo, N. D., DaCosta, B., Degewij, J., Doose, L. R., Fountain, J. W., et al. (1980) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.207.4429.434 · Cited by 158
Research works printed but not linked: 14
- ANDERSSON L.E. THESIS INDIANA U (1974).
- CRUIKSHANK, D.P., NASA2068 C PUBL: 217 (1978).
- DOLLFUS, A, ASTRONOMIE 6: 253 (1968).
- GUERIN, P, EVIDENCE OF A FOURTH RING AND A NEW DARK SEGMENT IN SATURNS RING SYSTEM, COMPTES RENDUS HEBDOMADAIRES DES SEANCES DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE B 270: 125 (1970).
- Hanel, R., Science 212:193 (1981).
- HESS, S.L., COMPENDIUM METEOROLO: 391 (1951).
- HUNTEN, D.M., NASA CP2068 C PUBL: 127 (1978).
- KAWATA, Y, EXPLORATION PLANETAR: 441 (1974).
- MORRISON, D, BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 12: 727 (1980).
- SAGAN, C, SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS 11: 73 (1971).
- SOLA, J.C., JOURNAL OF THE BRITISH ASTRONOMICAL ASSOCIATION 19: 151 (1908).
- STARR, V.P., PHYSICS NEGATIVE VIS: 69 (1968).
- TERRILE, R.J., BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 12: 701 (1980).
- YAGI, G.M., P C ATMOSPHERIC ENV: 110 (1978).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–795 of 795
Saturn’s G ring: insights from the dynamical evolution of dust particles from the G-ring arc
Chen, Z., Liu, X., & Yang, K. (2025) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/staf345 · Cited by 1
Trapping in stochastic mechanics and applications to covers of clouds and radiation belts
Albeverio, S. A., Blanchard, P., Combe, P., Rodriguez, R., Sirugue, M., & Sirugue, M. (1985) · Lecture notes in mathematics · doi:10.1007/bfb0074456 · Cited by 1
Planetary shape: internal constraints for small bodies
Bastin, J. A. (1984) · Geophysical Journal International · doi:10.1111/j.1365-246x.1984.tb06480.x · Cited by 1
Comets, Titan and Mars: Astrobiology and Space Projects
Bénilan, Y., & Cottin, H. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-33693-8_13 · Cited by 1
“A first disappointment came from the pictures obtained (Smith et al. 1981).”
BackgroundFeature Extraction and Classification from Planetary Science Datasets enabled by Machine Learning
Nixon, C. A., Yahn, Z. T., Duncan, E., Neidel, I., Mills, A. C., Seignovert, B., Larsen, A. D., Gansler, K., Liles, C., Walker, C. C., et al. (2023) · IEEE Aerospace Conference (AERO) · doi:10.1109/aero55745.2023.10115556 · Cited by 1
“These two gases react chemically once activated by sunlight, created a dense mixture of complex organic chemicals [45], and a hazy orange smog that obscures sight of the surface at visible wavelengths [46, 47] (Fig.”
BackgroundStochasting modeling of planetary ring systems
Hart, R. W. (1984) · International Astronomical Union Colloquium · doi:10.1017/s025292110010154x · Cited by 1
Meteorology of the Outer Planets
Hunt, G. E. (1982) · International Astronomical Union Colloquium · doi:10.1017/s0252921100082439 · Cited by 1
Computational Astrophysics on the Array Processor
Farouki, Shapiro, & Teukolsky, S. A. (1983) · Computer · doi:10.1109/mc.1983.1654419 · Cited by 1
Bastin, J. A., & Smith, D. H. (1982) · Earth Moon and Planets · doi:10.1007/bf00941372 · Cited by 1
Topography and geology of Hyperion
Stooke, P. J. (1996) · Earth Moon and Planets · doi:10.1007/bf00118722 · Cited by 1
“Introduction The small Saturnian satellite Hyperion was observed by the cameras of Voyagers 1 and 2 in 1980 and 1981 respectively (Smith et al. 1981; 1982).”
BackgroundMethodSQUYRES, S. W. (1983) · Eos · doi:10.1029/eo064i021p00385 · Cited by 1
The internal evolution of Venus and the galilean satellites
Solomon, S. C. (1982) · Nature · doi:10.1038/298015a0 · Cited by 1
Basic physics of colloidal plasmas
Dwivedi, C. B. (2001) · Pramana · doi:10.1007/s12043-001-0109-6 · Cited by 1
Formation of Sharp Ringlets by Inelastic Collisions
Shida, K., Suzuki, K., & Kawai, T. (1991) · Journal of the Physical Society of Japan · doi:10.1143/jpsj.60.3953 · Cited by 1
Braided rin gs of saturn—its topology
Pratap, R. (1982) · Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy · doi:10.1007/bf02714559 · Cited by 1
Photometry with a periodic grid
Hestroffer, D. (2003) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20030373 · Cited by 1
“Analysis of the best resolved observations obtained from Voyager 1 gives the optical limb (defined here by the photometric inflection) at a radius of R(τ = 0.05)= 2800 km, with a higher optical haze layer exending up to 2845 km (Smith et al. 1981).”
BackgroundInfluentialTheory and simulation of the charging of dust in plasmas
Thomas, D. M. (2015) · Spiral (Imperial College London) · doi:10.25560/32003 · Cited by 1
Tidal Dissipation in Extrasolar Planets
Pena, F. G. (2010) · TSpace (University of Toronto) · Cited by 1
Planetary Exploration with Spaceborne Michelson Interferometers in the Thermal Infrared
Hanel, R. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-710403-4.50008-4 · Cited by 1
Distilling information from noisy data: Examples from microscopy
Hom, E. F. Y. (2006) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · Cited by 1
Looking for Changes in the Saturnian System Between Voyager and Cassini
Borderies, N. J. (1992) · Symposium - International Astronomical Union · doi:10.1017/s007418090009094x · Cited by 1
Horneck, G. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-61099-8_7 · Cited by 1
Développement d'un modèle microphysique en moments pour les modèles climatiques de Titan
Burgalat, J. (2012) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/0d4c869dz4887z4d98z9ad4z479df35210c5 · Cited by 1
Microwave thermal emission from Saturn's icy moons
Bonnefoy, L. (2020) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/2b43b17ezc908z40e7z8b2dz09e7371a81c3 · Cited by 1
Saturn’s icy satellites investigated by Cassini - VIMS. V. Spectrophotometry
Filacchione, G., Ciarniello, M., D'Aversa, E., Capaccioni, F., Clark, R. N., Buratti, B. J., Helfenstein, P., Stephan, K., & Plainaki, C. (2021) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2021.114803
A model containing “blobs” for the A ring of Saturn
Thompson, W., van Blerkom, D. J., & Irvine, W. M. (1984) · International Astronomical Union Colloquium · doi:10.1017/s0252921100101046
Cassini at Saturn: The First Results
Miner, E. D., Matson, D. L., & Spilker, L. J. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-540-37683-6_9
The Case for a Bimodal Size Distribution in Titan’s Upper Haze Layer
Smith, P. H. (1982) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-7810-2_19
Neukum, G. (1982) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-7810-2_9
A Comparative Study of Moist Convection on Jupiter and Saturn
Hueso, R., & Sánchez-Lavega, A. (2001) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-1776-2_62
Study of Titan's Methane Cycle
Penteado, P. F. (2009) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Astronomical, physical, and meteorological parameters for planetary atmospheres
Allison, M., & Travis, L. D. (1986) · NASA conference publication
Reexamination of data from the asteroid/meteoroid detector
Soberman, R. K., & Dubin, M. (1989) · NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
Titan and the cosmochemistry of the outer solar system.
Engel, S. (1994) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Levy, D. H. (1995) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-6102-0_3
Implantation of Insulators: Ices and Lithographic Materials
Brown, W. L. (1984) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-756980-2.50009-6
Structure in narrow planetary rings: Open questions and recent results
Benet, L., & Merlo, O. (2010) · Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas
The effect of gravity between particles on the shape of eccentric planetary rings
Rosaev, A. (2006) · Advances in Space Research · doi:10.1016/j.asr.2006.02.041
“The extremely sharp boundary between the B and C rings does not show any gap, nor does it correspond in location to any significant resonance (Smith et al. 1981).”
BackgroundDust in Planetary Ring Systems
Showalter, M. R. (1991) · Astrophysics and space science library · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-3640-2_74
Breaking Dust-Alfvénic Mach Barriers at Saturn
Shukla, P. K., Mamun, A. A., & Bingham, R. (2003) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1238/physica.regular.068a00293
Planetary rings: 2– centuries of nearly total ignorance, 4 years of information explosion
Cook, A. F. (1983) · Advances in Space Research · doi:10.1016/0273-1177(83)90260-0
An electromagnetic model of kinks and braids in Saturn's rings
Avinash, K., & Sen, A. (1996) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/0031-8949/1996/t63/016
SQUYRES, S. W. (1983) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1029/rg021i002p00139
Geology of Triton and some comparative-planetological implications
Basilevsky, A. T., Ivanov, M. A., & Borozdin, V. K. (1992) · Advances in Space Research · doi:10.1016/0273-1177(92)90428-z
The Interactive Planetary Image-Processing System
Hunt, G. E., Barrey, R. F. T., Clark, D., Easterbrook, M., Gorley, R. N., Marriage, N., Müller, J., Roff, C., & Rumball, D. (1985) · IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing · doi:10.1109/tgrs.1985.289451
“ForJupiter andSaturn, thedataareobtained bytheVoyager spacecraft [35]-[ 37 ] andaresupplied to usbyNASAindigital formonmagnetic tape.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialAdventures in theoretical astrophysics
Farmer, A. J. (2005) · CaltechTHESIS (California Institute of Technology) · doi:10.7907/jjkj-j144
Charged Grains In Saturn's F-Ring: Interaction With Saturn's Magnetic FieldPreprint
Matthews, L. S., & Hyde, T. (2003) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.physics/0303123
“While Voyager 1 images showed three distinct ringlets with the outer two displaying a kinked and braided appearance (Smith et al., 1981), Voyager 2 images showed a much more regular structure with four separate, non-intersecting strands (Smith et al.”
BackgroundAdding “Missed” Science to Cassini’s Ops Plan
Roy, M., Berkeley, J. D., Burton, M. E., Edgington, S. G. C., Pitesky, J. E., Ray, T. L., Steadman, K. B., & Evans, M. (2014) · SpaceOps Conference (SpaceOps) · doi:10.2514/6.2014-1911
Titan's Atmosphere and Climate
(2008) · WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks · doi:10.1142/9789812811615_0005
Kikuchi, H. (2001) · Astrophysics and space science library · doi:10.1007/978-94-015-9640-4_10
Cassini tracks Saturn's equatorial current sheet
Martin, C. J., & Arridge, C. S. (2017) · Astronomy & Geophysics · doi:10.1093/astrogeo/atx022
“Voyager 1 gave a much needed insight into Titan’s intriguing environment as well as the first high-definition images of Saturn (Smith et al. 1981, Lindall et al. 1983).”
BackgroundThe dynamics of the outer edge of Saturn’s A ring perturbed by the satellites Janus and Epimetheus
Araújo, N. C. S., Renner, S., Cooper, N. J., Moutamid, M. E., Murray, C. D., Sicardy, B., & Neto, E. V. (2019) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/stz1157
“The first resolved images of the inner satellites of Saturn Janus and Epimetheus were provided in 1980 by the Voyager 1 spacecraft (Smith et al. 1981).”
MethodMelzer, A. (2019) · Lecture notes in physics · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-20260-6_12
Eismonde von Jupiter und Saturn
Wagner, R. (2020) · Physik in unserer Zeit · doi:10.1002/piuz.201901562
INTERIORS OF THE GIANT PLANETS 1
Stevenson, D. J. (1982)
Electrodynamic Buoyancy Flows as Models of Planetary and Stellar Circulations.
(1986) · American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics eBooks · doi:10.2514/5.9781600865824.0247.0267
Drift wave in strong collisional dusty magnetoplasma
Yang, J., Jie-Jian, M., Wu, Q., Liu, P., & Huang, L. (2020) · Acta Physica Sinica · doi:10.7498/aps.69.20200468
Large Impact Features on Middle-Sized Icy Satellites
Moore, J. M., Schenk, P. M., Bruesch, L. S., Asphaug, E. I., & McKinnon, W. B. (1995) · AAS/Division for Planetary Sciences Meeting Abstracts #27
Method for Using a Laser and Camera to Determine the Turbidity of a Liquid System
Smith, E. S.-A. (2018) · YorkSpace (York University)
A unique mission: Cassini-Huygens, the Orbiter, the descent Probe and the cruise science
Flamini, E., Adriani, A., Armstrong, J. W., Capaccioni, F., Filacchione, G., IESS, L., Mitri, G., & Viviano, S. (2019) · IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) · doi:10.1393/ncr/i2019-10159-y
Ip, W. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/10057790_40
Ip, W. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/10057790_41
Effects of the External Environment on Icy Satellites
Bürger, M., Wagner, R., Jaumann, R., & Cassidy, T. A. (2010) · Space sciences series of ISSI · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7439-6_13
Vertical structure of temperature, composition, and clouds
(2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-540-37713-1_4
Ip, W. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/10057790_39
Atmospheric/Exospheric Characteristics of Icy Satellites
Coustenis, A., Tokano, T., Bürger, M., Cassidy, T. A., Lopes, R. M. C., Lorenz, R. D., Retherford, K. D., & Schubert, G. (2010) · Space sciences series of ISSI · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7439-6_6
Wagner, R. J. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-9213-9_571-1
Wagner, R. J. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3134-3_571
Sagan, C., Thompson, W. R., & Khare, B. N. (1985) · Symposium - International Astronomical Union · doi:10.1017/s007418090014642x
Chapter 14 Lightning on Other Planets
(1987) · International geophysics/International geophysics series · doi:10.1016/s0074-6142(08)60280-6
Dust in Planetary Ring Systems
Showalter, M. R. (1991) · International Astronomical Union Colloquium · doi:10.1017/s0252921100067105
Gharib, N., Derakhshandeh, J. F., & Radziszewski, P. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821975-1.00004-3
Influence of the Surface Temperature Evolution over Organic and Inorganic Compounds on Iapetus
Valero, K. V., Juidías, E. R., Luna, A. M., Luna, J. M. M., & López-Gordillo, M. C. (2023) · Universe · doi:10.3390/universe9090403
Polaris: The Polarized Radiation Simulator for Mie Scattering in Optically Thick Dusty PlasmasPreprint
Kobus, J., Reißl, S., Lietzow-Sinjen, M., Bensberg, A., Petersen, A., Greiner, F., & Wolf, S. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4781398
A Survey of Cassini Images of Spokes in Saturn’s Rings: Unusual Spoke Types and Seasonal Trends
Callos, S. R., Hedman, M. M., & Hamilton, D. P. (2025) · The Planetary Science Journal · doi:10.3847/psj/ad9583
“They were fi rst of fi cially seen in images obtained by Voyager 1 in 1980 and Voyager 2 in 1981 ( S. A. Collins et al. 1980; B. A. Smith et al. 1981 ) .”
Origin and Evolution of Interplanetary Objects
Lindblad, B. A., Whipple, F. L., Rahe, J., Donn, B., Clube, S. V. M., Napier, W. N., WEISSMAN, P. R., Lagerkvist, C. I., Kresák, L., Симоненко, А. Н., et al. (1983) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-7110-3_8
Radiative transfer in the exosphere of Saturn's moon Titan
Hedelt, P. (2009) · Geo-Leo e-docs (Deutsche Initiative für Netzwerkinformation) · doi:10.14279/depositonce-2239
“Atomic hydrogen is plays a key role in the producing organic haze layers in Titan’s atmosphere, which have been revealed by the Voyager and Cassini spacecrafts (Smith et al., 1981; Porco et al., 2005).”
BackgroundVariability of Polarization on the Surface of Jupiter’s and Saturn’s Moons
Kiselev, N., & Shcherbina, M. P. (2026) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.1013560
Analyse de la couche détachée de Titan à l'aide de l'instrument Cassini/ISS
Seignovert, B. (2017) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/32e7a6a1z14c0z440az9c73z94a66ebba4b1
Imai, M., Fischer, G., Taubenschuss, U., Kolmašová, I., Santolík, O., & Píša, D. (2026) · Journal of Geophysical Research Planets · doi:10.1029/2025je009079
“Lightning is generated by electrical charge separation inside of atmospheric convection, and convective clouds in Saturn's atmosphere were captured in the visible wavelength by the Voyager Imaging Experiment (Smith et al., 1977, 1981, 1982).”
Numerical modelling of the seasonal variations in Titan's atmosphere
d’Ollone, J. V. (2020) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/5938e88fz2d4dz4fa3z98daze71c6f476885
Study of trace species in Titan’s lower atmosphere
Das, K. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/0677fa64z2141z4cf8z9b57zd129c94f640e
de Trenquelléon, B. D. B. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/276a2ee2za2b1z4720zb293z57e93ba9ad2c
Dust-ion-acoustic shock waves in Saturn’s magnetosphere with regularized kappa-distributed electrons
Liu, Y. (2026) · The European Physical Journal D · doi:10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-01111-w
Nonlinear sensitivity and kinetic breakdown of dust-acoustic rogue waves in binary dusty plasmas
Anonymous, Fei-Fei, L., Han, J.-F., & Duan, W. (2026) · Physical review. E · doi:10.1103/gv8m-79lb
The Dynamics of the Atmosphere of Saturn
Sánchez-Lavega, A. (2026) · doi:10.1093/9780197851500.003.0342
Singh, K., Baghel, J., & Kumar, K. (2026) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ae9fa0
“Voyager 1–2 also documented transient ‘spokes’ in Saturn’s rings that appear bright in forward-scattered light and dark in backward-scattered light, a scattering behavior indicative of micron-scale particles [13, 14].”
Dust Plumes Induced by a Time‐Varying Electron Beam
Cabra, A., Wang, X., & Horányi, M. (2026) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2026gl123931
“…on asteroids such as the dust ponds (Colwell et al., 2005; Robinson et al., 2001) and the rocky surfaces of Bennu and Rygu (Hsu et al., 2022; Jaumann et al., 2019; Lauretta et al., 2019), and on other airless bodies such as the spokes in Saturn's rings (Morfill et al., 1983; Smith et al., 1981).”
Haze seasonal variations of Titan's upper atmosphere
Seignovert, B., Rannou, P., West, R. A., & Vinatier, S. (2020) · CaltechDATA · doi:10.22002/r8kzx-f5e14
Chapter 13. Atmospheric Dynamics and Meteorology
Flasar, F. M., Baines, K. H., Bird, M. K., & Tokano, T. (2009)
Metadata
- Authors
- Smith, B. A., Soderblom, L., Beebe, R., Boyce, J., Briggs, G., Bunker, A., Collins, S. A., Hansen, C. J., Johnson, T. V., Mitchell, J. L., Terrile, R. J., Carr, M., Cook, A. F., Cuzzi, J., Pollack, J. B., Danielson, G. E., Ingersoll, A., Davies, M. E., Hunt, G. E., Masursky, H., Shoemaker, E., Morrison, D., Owen, T., Sagan, C., Veverka, J., Strom, R., & Suomi, V. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Arizona (US)
- United States Geological Survey (US)
- New Mexico State University (US)
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (US)
- California Institute of Technology (US)
- University of Hawaii System (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1981-04-10
- Volume
- 212
- Issue
- 4491
- Pages
- 163-191
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1998543912
- Cited by
- 795
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 111.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Space and Planetary Science › Astro and Planetary Science
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › History and Developments in Astronomy
- Keywords
- Saturn, Voyager 1, Saturn atmosphere, Titan haze, icy satellites, ringlets, Saturn rings, f-rings, satellite density, crater formation, planetary atmospheres
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
