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Declining oxygen in the global ocean and coastal waters
Open accessAbstract
Beneath the waves, oxygen disappears: As plastic waste pollutes the oceans and fish stocks decline, unseen below the surface another problem grows: deoxygenation. Breitburg et al. review the evidence for the downward trajectory of oxygen levels in increasing areas of the open ocean and coastal waters. Rising nutrient loads coupled with climate change—each resulting from human activities—are changing ocean biogeochemistry and increasing oxygen consumption. This results in destabilization of sediments and fundamental shifts in the availability of key nutrients. In the short term, some compensatory effects may result in improvements in local fisheries, such as in cases where stocks are squeezed between the surface and elevated oxygen minimum zones. In the longer term, these conditions are unsustainable and may result in ecosystem collapses, which ultimately will cause societal and economic harm. Science , this issue p. eaam7240
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“As climate change accelerates, an earlier onset and later termination of hypoxic conditions along with latitudinal expansions (Breitburg et al., 2018), may also make the co-occurrence of HABs and hypoxia more common.”
From Harmful algal blooms: A climate change co-stressor in marine and freshwater ecosystems (2020) · cites this paper as Breitburg et al., 2018
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“Despite the awareness of ocean deoxygenation as an emergent climate change stressor (Levin and Breitburg, 2015;Breitburg et al., 2018), the interactive effects between HABs and hypoxia are relatively unknown.”
From Harmful algal blooms: A climate change co-stressor in marine and freshwater ecosystems (2020) · cites this paper as Breitburg et al., 2018
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“Climate change likely contributes to these trends as the shallow bathymetries and complex topographies can lead to rapid warming (Scanes et al., 2020), and shifts in watershed processes (e.g.nutrient delivery) accelerate DO declines in many regions (Breitburg et al., 2018;Howarth et al., 2011).”
From Warming and hypoxia reduce the performance and survival of northern bay scallops (Argopecten irradians irradians) amid a fishery collapse (2023) · cites this paper as Breitburg et al., 2018
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“Large amounts of organic matter associated with algal blooms can stimulate microbial respiration that depletes dissolved oxygen and produces CO 2 , promoting hypoxia (Fig. 1; Diaz and Rosenberg, 2008;Gilbert et al., 2010;Breitburg et al., 2018) and acidification (Fig. 1; Cai et al., 2011;Waldbusser et al., 2011;Wallace et al., 2014;Baumann et al., 2015).”
From Harmful algal blooms: A climate change co-stressor in marine and freshwater ecosystems (2020) · cites this paper as Breitburg et al., 2018
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“High-resolutionmeasurementshaverevealedthe small-scalepatchinessofoxygen-sensitiveprocess-esinspaceandtime( 99 , 106 ) and have provided new insight into the biogeochemistry of OMZs ( 98 ).”
Ecosystem impacts of hypoxia: thresholds of hypoxia and pathways to recovery
Steckbauer, A., Duarte, C. M., Carstensen, J., Vaquer‐Sunyer, R., & Conley, D. J. (2011) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/6/2/025003 · Cited by 163
Self-citationTiano, L., García‐Robledo, E., Dalsgaard, T., Devol, A. H., Ward, B. B., Ulloa, O., Canfield, D. E., & Revsbech, N. P. (2014) · Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers · doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2014.10.001 · Cited by 163 · cited 2×
“High-resolutionmeasurementshaverevealedthe small-scalepatchinessofoxygen-sensitiveprocess-esinspaceandtime( 99 , 106 ) and have provided new insight into the biogeochemistry of OMZs ( 98 ).”
Undocumented water column sink for cadmium in open ocean oxygen-deficient zones
Janssen, D. J., Conway, T. M., John, S. G., Christian, J. R., Kramer, D. I., Pedersen, T. F., & Cullen, J. T. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1402388111 · Cited by 154 · cited 1×
“Cadmium,copper,andzinc form sulfide precipitates in the presence of anoxic or extremely oxygen-deficient waters and sulfides ( 97 ).”
Human‐induced marine ecological degradation: micropaleontological perspectives
Yasuhara, M., Hunt, G., Breitburg, D. L., Tsujimoto, A., & Katsuki, K. (2012) · Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1002/ece3.425 · Cited by 142 · cited 1×
“Paleoecologicalapproaches are critical for gaining a long-term perspective beyond the time scale of biological and oceano-graphic observation ( 94 , 124 ).”
Self-citationLinking coasts and seas to address ocean deoxygenation
Levin, L. A., & Breitburg, D. L. (2015) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate2595 · Cited by 142
Self-citationRapid reorganization in ocean biogeochemistry off Peru towards the end of the Little Ice Age
Gutiérrez, D., Sifeddine, A., Field, D. B., Ortlieb, L., Vargas, G., Chávez, F. P., Velazco, F., Ferreira, J., Tapia, P. M., Salvatteci, R., et al. (2009) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-6-835-2009 · Cited by 142 · cited 2×
“Increasedupwell-ingofnutrient-rich,oxygen-depletedwatersfromthe1820stothe20thcenturyhasincreasedpri-mary and fish productivity off the coast of Peru, for example ( 94 ).”
Self-citationPatterns of deoxygenation: sensitivity to natural and anthropogenic drivers
Oschlies, A., Duteil, O., Getzlaff, J., Koeve, W., Landolfi, A., & Schmidtko, S. (2017) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0325 · Cited by 137 · cited 1×
“There is general agreement between numerical models and observations about the total amount of oxygen loss in the surface ocean (38).”
Self-citationTracking Baltic hypoxia and cod migration over millennia with natural tags
Limburg, K., Olson, C., Walther, Y., Dale, D., Slomp, C., & Høie, H. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · doi:10.1073/pnas.1100684108 · Cited by 134 · cited 1×
“…to scaling employ a suite of methods ranging from detailed mechanistic studies to large-scale field efforts, as wellasnew and increasingly sophisticated analyses and modeling tools that address spatial processes ( 120 ), temporal fluctuations ( 121 , 122 ), and the role of co-occurring stressors.”
Self-citationTrophic Structure and Community Stability in an Overfished Ecosystem
Utne-Palm, A. C., Salvanes, A. G. V., Currie, B., Kaartvedt, S., Nilsson, G., Braithwaite, V. A., Stecyk, J. A. W., Hundt, M., van der Bank, M. G., Flynn, B., et al. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1190708 · Cited by 133 · cited 1×
“Metabolicdepres-sion ( 23 , 25 , 28 ) and high H 2 S tolerance ( 24 ) are also key adaptations by organisms to hypoxic and anoxic environments.”
The impact of ocean deoxygenation on iron release from continental margin sediments
Scholz, F., McManus, J., Mix, A. C., Hensen, C., & Schneider, R. R. (2014) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo2162 · Cited by 131 · cited 1×
“The supply of phosphorus and iron released from the sediments is generally enhanced under anoxic conditions ( 109 , 110 ).”
Li, M., Lee, Y., Testa, J. M., Li, Y., Ni, W., Kemp, W. M., & Toro, D. M. D. (2016) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1002/2015gl067334 · Cited by 130
Gallo, N. D., & Levin, L. A. (2016) · Advances in marine biology · doi:10.1016/bs.amb.2016.04.001 · Cited by 124 · cited 2×
“Metabolicdepres-sion ( 23 , 25 , 28 ) and high H 2 S tolerance ( 24 ) are also key adaptations by organisms to hypoxic and anoxic environments.”
Self-citationRabotyagov, S. S., Campbell, T., White, M. J., Arnold, J. G., Atwood, J. D., Norfleet, M. L., Kling, C. L., Gassman, P. W., Vâlcu, A., Richardson, J. J., et al. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1405837111 · Cited by 121 · cited 1×
“Eliminating excess and inefficiently applied fertilizer can reduce costs to farmers ( 128 ) and emissions of N 2 O ( 129 ) and may decrease nitrogen loads to waterways.”
Self-citationDenitrification in the water column of the central Baltic Sea
Dalsgaard, T., Brabandere, L. D., & Hall, P. (2013) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2012.12.038 · Cited by 120 · cited 1×
“Similarly enhanced benthic denitrification has been observed at very lowbottom-water oxygen concentrations in eutrophic coastal systems (102, 103) and in the oxycline of the water column, comparable toOMZs (104).”
Wishner, K. F., Gelfman, C., Gowing, M. M., Outram, D. M., Rapien, M., & Williams, R. L. (2008) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2008.03.001 · Cited by 116
The Importance of Climate Variability to Wind-Driven Modulation of Hypoxia in Chesapeake Bay
Scully, M. E. (2010) · Journal of Physical Oceanography · doi:10.1175/2010jpo4321.1 · Cited by 109 · cited 1×
“At larger spatial scales, variations in wind direction and speed (55), precipitation and nutrient loads (56), sea surface temperature (57), and nutrient content of water masses transported into bottom layers of stratified coastal systems contribute to interannual and longer-period variations in hypoxic volume, duratio…”
Open ocean dead zones in the tropical North Atlantic Ocean.
Karstensen, J., Fiedler, B., Schütte, F., Brandt, P., Körtzinger, A., Fischer, G., Zantopp, R., Hahn, J., Visbeck, M., & Wallace, D. (2015) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-12-2597-2015 · Cited by 105
Oxygen trends over five decades in the North Atlantic
Stendardo, I., & Gruber, N. (2012) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2012jc007909 · Cited by 104 · cited 1×
“The discovery of widespread oxygen loss in the open ocean during the past 50 years depended on repeated hydrographic observations that revealed oxygen declines at locations ranging from the northeast Pacific (29) and northern Atlantic (30) to tropical oceans (2).”
de Mutsert, K., Steenbeek, J. G., Lewis, K. A., Buszowski, J., Cowan, J. H., & Christensen, V. (2015) · Ecological Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.10.013 · Cited by 101 · cited 2×
“…to scaling employ a suite of methods ranging from detailed mechanistic studies to large-scale field efforts, as wellasnew and increasingly sophisticated analyses and modeling tools that address spatial processes ( 120 ), temporal fluctuations ( 121 , 122 ), and the role of co-occurring stressors.”
Boundaries of the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone shaped by coherent mesoscale dynamics
Bettencourt, J. H., López, C., Hernández-Garcı́a, E., Montès, I., Sudre, J., Dewitte, B., Paulmier, A., & Garcon, V. C. (2015) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo2570 · Cited by 95 · cited 1×
“Intheopenocean,infor-mationisneededontransportmechanisms — such as small-scale mixing processes ( 114 ), stirring, and transport by mesoscale structures ( 115 ) — that influence oxygen distributions.”
Bohlen, L., Dale, A. W., & Wallmann, K. (2012) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1029/2011gb004198 · Cited by 91 · cited 2×
“e; 15 TgN y ) of global benthic denitrification (101).”
Stierhoff, K. L., Targett, T. E., & Power, J. H. (2009) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f09-066 · Cited by 84
Climate mediates hypoxic stress on fish diversity and nursery function at the land–sea interface
Hughes, B. B., Levey, M. D., Fountain, M. C., Carlisle, A. B., Chávez, F. P., & Gleason, M. G. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1505815112 · Cited by 84 · cited 1×
“Consideration of the effects of early hypoxia exposure on later life stages after organisms migrate to more highly oxygenated habitats can indicate the large spatial scales over which even spatially limited hypoxia canhaveimpacts( 123 ).”
Does hypoxia have population-level effects on coastal fish? Musings from the virtual world
Rose, K. A., Adamack, A. T., Murphy, C. A., Sable, S. E., Kolesar, S. E., Craig, J. K., Breitburg, D. L., Thomas, P., Brouwer, M. H., Cerco, C. F., et al. (2009) · Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology · doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2009.07.022 · Cited by 81 · cited 2×
“…dependent on aerobic respiration and that exposure to suboptimal oxygen levels leads to a host of negative effects on individuals, identifying effects of expanding de-oxygenation at the scale of populations or fisheries stocks has been difficult, particularly for mobile species ( 52 , 119 ).”
Self-citationSensitivity of simulated extent and future evolution of marine suboxia to mixing intensity
Duteil, O., & Oschlies, A. (2011) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2011gl046877 · Cited by 75 · cited 1×
“In the open ocean, information is needed on transport mechanisms—such as small-scale mixing processes (114), stirring, and transport by mesoscale structures (115)—that influence oxygen distributions.”
Self-citationCapet, A., Beckers, J.-M., & Grégoire, M. (2013) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-10-3943-2013 · Cited by 74
Self-citationIsotopic constraints on the pre-industrial oceanic nitrogen budget
Somes, C. J., Oschlies, A., & Schmittner, A. (2013) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-10-5889-2013 · Cited by 72
Self-citationAccurate oxygen measurements on modified A rgo floats using in situ air calibrations
Bushinsky, S. M., Emerson, S., Riser, S. C., & Swift, D. D. (2016) · Limnology and Oceanography Methods · doi:10.1002/lom3.10107 · Cited by 72 · cited 1×
“Optical oxygen sensors mounted on Argo floats or gliders cannow use atmospheric oxygen to perform ongoing, in situ calibrations throughout the float ( 116 ) or glider lifetime.”
Projections of oceanic N 2 O emissions in the 21st century using the IPSL Earth system model
Martinez-Rey, J., Bopp, L., Gehlen, M., Tagliabue, A., & Gruber, N. (2015) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-12-4133-2015 · Cited by 71
McCarthy, M. J., Newell, S. E., Carini, S. A., & Gardner, W. S. (2015) · Estuaries and Coasts · doi:10.1007/s12237-015-9964-0 · Cited by 68
Physiological and ecological implications of ocean deoxygenation for vision in marine organisms
McCormick, L. R., & Levin, L. A. (2017) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0322 · Cited by 67 · cited 1×
“Hypoxia effects onvision,afunctionthatishighlyoxygenintensive,maycontributetotheseconstraints,inpartthrough changinglightrequirements( 72 ).”
Self-citationImpacts of Hypoxia on Zooplankton Spatial Distributions in the Northern Gulf of Mexico
Roman, M. R., Pierson, J. J., Kimmel, D. G., Boicourt, W. C., & Zhang, X. (2012) · Estuaries and Coasts · doi:10.1007/s12237-012-9531-x · Cited by 66 · cited 1×
“The presence and expansion of low water column oxygen reduces diel migration depths, compressing vertical habitat and shoaling distributions of fishery species and their prey (73-75).”
Self-citationComparative biogeochemistry–ecosystem–human interactions on dynamic continental margins
Levin, L. A., Liu, K., Emeis, K., Breitburg, D. L., Cloern, J. E., Deutsch, C. A., Giani, M., Goffart, A., Hofmann, E. E., Lachkar, Z., et al. (2014) · Journal of Marine Systems · doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.04.016 · Cited by 64
Self-citationAcidification increases sensitivity to hypoxia in important forage fishes
Miller, S. H., Breitburg, D., Burrell, R. B., & Keppel, A. G. (2016) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps11695 · Cited by 61 · cited 1×
“ElevatedCO 2 cansometimesdecreasetheoxygen affinity of respiratory proteins ( 90 ), reduce tolerance to low oxygen by increasing the metabolic cost of maintaining acid-base balance ( 91 ), and reduce responses to low oxygen that would other-wiseincreasesurvival( 92 ).”
Self-citationBrewer, P. G., & Peltzer, E. T. (2017) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0319 · Cited by 58 · cited 1×
“Decomposition of sinking particles therefore occurs faster, and remineralization of these particles is shifted towards shallower depths (34) resulting in a spatial”
Craig, J. K., & Bosman, S. H. (2012) · Estuaries and Coasts · doi:10.1007/s12237-012-9577-9 · Cited by 56 · cited 1×
“Forpelagic species,habitatcompressioncanincreasevulner-abilitytopredationasanimalsarerestrictedto shallower,better-litwatersandcanincreasevul-nerabilitytofishingbypredictablyaggregating individualsatshallowerorlateraledgesoflow-oxygenzones( 71 , 76 – 78 ).”
Nitrogen stewardship in the Anthropocene
Seitzinger, S. P., & Phillips, L. (2017) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aao0812 · Cited by 55 · cited 1×
“…actions benefit from enhanced oxygen and biological monitoring, including access to real-time data that can elicit quick management responses, as well as more synthetic analyses that might reveal spatial and temporal trends. of nitrogen that stimulates primary production in coastal waters ( 130 ).”
Neilan, R. M., & Rose, K. A. (2013) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2013.11.004 · Cited by 53
Self-citationKeppel, A. G., Breitburg, D., Wikfors, G., Burrell, R. B., & Clark, V. (2015) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps11479 · Cited by 50
Self-citationSato, K. N., Levin, L. A., & Schiff, K. (2016) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2016.08.012 · Cited by 48
Self-citationCultural Eutrophication Is Reversible
Hasler, A. D. (1969) · BioScience · doi:10.2307/1294478 · Cited by 46 · cited 1×
“Sewage discharges have been known to deplete oxygen concentrations in estuaries since at least the late 1800s ( 44 ), and by the mid 1900s the link to agricultural fertilizer runoff was discussed ( 45 ).”
Watson, A. J. (2016) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaj2321 · Cited by 45
Eshleman, K. N., & Sabo, R. D. (2016) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.07.004 · Cited by 43
Elusive marine nitrogen fixation
Gruber, N. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1603646113 · Cited by 42 · cited 1×
“This could alter the ocean ’ s nitrogen inventory and,eventually, biologicalpro-duction on millennial time scales if nitrogen losses are not compensated for by increases in nitrogen fixation ( 107 ).”
Linking nutrient loading and oxygen in the coastal ocean: A new global scale model
Reed, D. C., & Harrison, J. A. (2016) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1002/2015gb005303 · Cited by 41
Nam, S., Takeshita, Y., Frieder, C. A., Martz, T. R., & Ballard, J. R. (2015) · Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans · doi:10.1002/2015jc010859 · Cited by 39
Seibel, B. A. (2012) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.10.003 · Cited by 38
Self-citationLarsen, M., Lehner, P., Borisov, S. M., Klimant, I., Fischer, J. P., Stewart, F. J., Canfield, D. E., & Glud, R. N. (2016) · Limnology and Oceanography Methods · doi:10.1002/lom3.10126 · Cited by 34 · cited 1×
“The accuracy of autonomous measurements of in situ oxygen concentrations ≤1 mmol kg has been improved by the development of STOX (switchable trace amount oxygen) sensors (117), and novel traceoxygen optical sensors can now provide precise oxygen quantification in OMZs and detect oxygen concentrations as low as ~5 nmol…”
Eilola, K., Almroth‐Rosell, E., & Meier, H. E. M. (2014) · Tellus A Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography · doi:10.3402/tellusa.v66.23985 · Cited by 31
Marine species in ambient low‐oxygen regions subject to double jeopardy impacts of climate change
Stortini, C., Chabot, D., & Shackell, N. (2017) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.13534 · Cited by 31
Thomas, P., Rahman, M. S., Picha, M. E., & Tan, W. (2015) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.11.001 · Cited by 30
Revisiting the biogeochemistry of arsenic in the Baltic Sea: Impact of anthropogenic activity
Li, L., Pohl, C., Ren, J., Schulz‐Bull, D. E., Cao, X.-H., Nausch, G., & Zhang, J. (2017) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.029 · Cited by 24 · cited 1×
“Hypoxia increases conversion of As(V) to the moretoxicAs(III)( 96 ).”
Self-citationSotto, L. P. A., Jacinto, G. S., & Villanoy, C. (2014) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.02.028 · Cited by 23
Self-citationImpact of ocean acidification on the hypoxia tolerance of the woolly sculpin,Clinocottus analis
Hancock, J. R., & Place, S. P. (2016) · Conservation Physiology · doi:10.1093/conphys/cow040 · Cited by 12
Numerical Modeling of Hypoxia and Its Effects: Synthesis and Going Forward
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“Reproduction can be impaired by reduced energy allocation to gamete production, as well as interference with gametogenesis, neuroendocrine function, and hormone production, and canultimate-ly affect populations and fisheries ( 65 – 67 ).”
Self-citationRice, M. A. (2015) · Aquacultura Indonesiana · doi:10.21534/ai.v15i1.22 · Cited by 9 · cited 1×
“MM ON H Aquaculture, in particular, can be a critical intersection between de-oxygenationandsocietaleffectsbecauseaquaculture itself cancause deoxygenation ( 125 ), and animals restrained in nets and cages are unable to escape harmful oxygen conditions.”
Barbero (2014) · doi:10.1016/j · Cited by 1
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 3
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Scientists’ warning to humanity: microorganisms and climate change
Cavicchioli, R., Ripple, W. J., Timmis, K. N., Azam, F., Bakken, L. R., Baylis, M., Behrenfeld, M. J., Boëtius, A., Boyd, P. W., Classen, A. T., et al. (2019) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-019-0222-5 · Cited by 2,154
Nutrients, eutrophication and harmful algal blooms along the freshwater to marine continuum
Wurtsbaugh, W. A., Paerl, H. W., & Dodds, W. K. (2019) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Water · doi:10.1002/wat2.1373 · Cited by 1,236
“These “dead zones” impact coastal zones over wide areas (Breitburg et al., 2018; Diaz & Rosenberg, 2008).”
BackgroundDuarte, C. M., Agustı́, S., Barbier, E. B., Britten, G. L., Castilla, J. C., Gattuso, J., Fulweiler, R. W., Hughes, T. P., Knowlton, N., Lovelock, C. E., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2146-7 · Cited by 1,163
“Nutrient reduction has the additional benefit of locally reducing coastal acidification 115 and hypoxia 23 directly and indirectly through the recovery of seagrass mead-ows.”
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Climate Change and Harmful Algal Blooms: Insights and perspective
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Metadata
- Authors
- Breitburg, D., Levin, L. A., Oschlies, A., Grégoire, M., Chavez, F. P., Conley, D. J., Garçon, V., Gilbert, D., Gutiérrez, D., Isensee, K., Jacinto, G. S., Limburg, K. E., Montes, I., Naqvi, S. W. A., Pitcher, G. C., Rabalais, N. N., Roman, M. R., Rose, K. A., Seibel, B. A., Telszewski, M., Yasuhara, M., & Zhang, J.
- Affiliations
- Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (US)
- Scripps Institution of Oceanography (US)
- GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (DE)
- University of Liège (BE)
- Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute, Moss Landing, CA 95039, USA.
- Lund University (SE)
- CNRS/Laboratoire d’Etudes en Géophysique et Océanographie Spatiales, 31401 Toulouse, CEDEX 9, France.
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada (CA)
- Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia (PE)
- Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO (FR)
- University of the Philippines Diliman (PH)
- SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry (US)
- Instituto Geofísico del Perú, Lima, Perú.
- Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KW)
- University of Cape Town (ZA)
- Louisiana State University (US)
- University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science (US)
- University of South Florida St. Petersburg (US)
- Instytut Oceanologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk (PL)
- University of Hong Kong (HK)
- State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Breitburg, Denise
- ORCID
- Breitburg, Denise
- Levin, Lisa A.
- Oschlies, Andreas
- Grégoire, Marilaure
- Chavez, Francisco P.
- Conley, Daniel J.
- Gilbert, Denis
- Gutiérrez, Dimitri
- Isensee, Kirsten
- Jacinto, Gil S.
- Limburg, Karin E.
- Montes, Ivonne
- Naqvi, S. W. A.
- Pitcher, Grant C.
- Rabalais, Nancy N.
- Roman, Michael R.
- Rose, Kenneth A.
- Seibel, Brad A.
- Telszewski, Maciej
- Yasuhara, Moriaki
- Zhang, Jing
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2018-01-05
- Volume
- 359
- Issue
- 6371
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2781567654
- Cited by
- 3,253
- References
- 129
- Citations by year
- 2026: 402 · 2025: 446 · 2024: 528 · 2023: 449 · 2022: 383 · 2021: 450 · 2020: 281 · 2019: 212 · 2018: 96
- FWCI
- 21.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- public-domain
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) (acceptedVersion)
- NOAA Institutional Repository (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- Civil War Book Review (submittedVersion)
- Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) (submittedVersion)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
- Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion)
- Smithsonian Digital Repository (Smithsonian Institution) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- DFG (SFB754)
- NOAA-CSCOR (NA10NOS4780138)
- Maryland Sea Grant (SA75281450-P)
- NSF-EAR (1324095)
- FNRS and the BENTHOX program (T.1009.15)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Marine Biology and Ecology Research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Marine and fisheries research
- Keywords
- ocean deoxygenation, coastal waters, microbial respiration, oxygen solubility, nutrient loading, global warming, marine fisheries, estuarine ecosystems
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Biological, Animals, Conservation of Natural Resources, Environmental Monitoring, Fisheries, Oceans and Seas, Oxygen, Seawater, Global Warming, Aquatic Organisms
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