The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Diet and heart: a postscript.
Open accessAbstract
During 1956-66, 337 healthy middle-aged men in London and south-east England participated in a seven-day individual weighed dietary survey. By the end of 1976, 45 of them had developed clinical coronary heart disease (CHD) which showed two main relationships with diet. Men with a high energy intake had a lower rate of disease than the rest, and, independently of this, so did men with a high intake of dietary fibre from cereals. Energy intake reflects physical activity, but the advantage of a diet high in cereal fibre cannot be explained; there was no evidence that the disease was associated with consumption of refined carbohydrates. Fewer cases of CHD developed among men with a relatively high ratio of polyunsaturated to saturated fatty acids in their diet, but the difference was not statistically significant.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Burr, M. L., Gilbert, J. F., Holliday, R. M., Elwood, P. C., Fehily, A. M., Rogers, S., Sweetnam, P. M., & Deadman, N. M. (1989) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90828-3 · Cited by 2,610
Cholesterol-lowering effects of dietary fiber: a meta-analysis
Brown, L., Rosner, B., Willett, W. W., & Sacks, F. M. (1999) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/69.1.30 · Cited by 1,857
Hyperinsulinemia. A link between hypertension obesity and glucose intolerance.
Modan, M., Halkin, H., Almog, S., Lusky, A., Eshkol, A., Shefi, M., Shitrit, A., & Fuchs, Z. (1985) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci111776 · Cited by 1,465
Dietary fibre in foods: A review
Dhingra, D., Michael, M., Rajput, H., & Patil, R. T. (2012) · Journal of Food Science and Technology · doi:10.1007/s13197-011-0365-5 · Cited by 1,456
The Effect of Fruit and Vegetable Intake on Risk for Coronary Heart Disease
Joshipura, K. J., Hu, F. B., Manson, J. E., Stampfer, M. J., Rimm, E. B., Speizer, F. E., Colditz, G., Ascherio, A., Rosner, B., Spiegelman, D., et al. (2001) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-134-12-200106190-00010 · Cited by 1,396
Fruit and vegetables, and cardiovascular disease: A review
Ness, A. R., & Powles, J. W. (1997) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/26.1.1 · Cited by 1,368
McCullough, M. L., Feskanich, D., Stampfer, M. J., Giovannucci, E. L., Rimm, E. B., Hu, F. B., Spiegelman, D., Hunter, D. J., Colditz, G. A., & Willett, W. C. (2002) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/76.6.1261 · Cited by 1,191
Diet and Health: What Should We Eat?
Willett, W. C. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8160011 · Cited by 1,008
Types of Dietary Fat and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease: A Critical Review
Hu, F. B., Manson, J. E., & Willett, W. C. (2001) · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · doi:10.1080/07315724.2001.10719008 · Cited by 902
Dietary Fiber and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease: A Pooled Analysis of Cohort Studies
Pereira, M. A., O'Reilly, E., Augustsson, K., Fraser, G. E., Goldbourt, U., Heitmann, B. L., Hallmans, G., Knekt, P., Liu, S., Pietinen, P., et al. (2004) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.164.4.370 · Cited by 630
Whole grain intake and cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis
Mellen, P. B., Walsh, T. F., & Herrington, D. M. (2008) · Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2006.12.008 · Cited by 515
The Role of Whole Grains in Disease Prevention
SLAVIN, J. L., JACOBS, D., MARQUART, L., & WIEMER, K. (2001) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(01)00194-8 · Cited by 254
Type 2 diabetes and the vegetarian diet
Jenkins, D. J., Kendall, C. W., Marchie, A., Jenkins, A. L., Augustin, L. S., Ludwig, D. S., Barnard, N. D., & Anderson, J. W. (2003) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/78.3.610s · Cited by 209
Meat consumption and fatal ischemic heart disease
Snowdon, D. A., Phillips, R. L., & Fraser, G. E. (1984) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/0091-7435(84)90017-3 · Cited by 179
Cardiovascular Benefits of Dietary Fiber
Satija, A., & Hu, F. B. (2012) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-012-0275-7 · Cited by 169
Fats and fatty acid requirements for adults
Elmadfa, I., & Kornsteiner, M. (2009) · Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.1159/000228996 · Cited by 161
Wolfram, G., Bechthold, A., Boeing, H., Ellinger, S., Hauner, H., Kroke, A., Leschik-Bonnet, E., Linseisen, J., Lorkowski, S., Schulze, M., et al. (2015) · Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.1159/000437243 · Cited by 94
Dietary carbohydrates and health: do we still need the fibre concept?
Cummings, J. H., Edmond, L. M., & Magee, E. A. (2004) · Clinical Nutrition Supplements · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2004.09.003 · Cited by 92
Slattery, M., & Randall, D. (1988) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/47.6.1060 · Cited by 80
Sources and Intakes of Dietary Fiber in Man
Bingham, S., & Cummings, J. H. (1980) · Medical Aspects of Dietary Fiber · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9176-4_14 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Morris, J. N., Marr, J. W., & Clayton, D. G.
- Venue
- BMJ
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 1977-11-19
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 6098
- Pages
- 1307-1314
- ISSN
- 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-5833
- OpenAlex
- W2025930740
- Cited by
- 376
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 30.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.