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Cited by 302

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Endogenous testosterone and cardiovascular disease in healthy men: a meta-analysis

Ruige, Johannes B, Mahmoud, Ahmed M, De Bacquer, Dirk, Kaufman, Jean-Marc·2011·Heart

Abstract

Context: The literature provides no clear answer as to whether low endogenous testosterone increases risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in healthy men. Objective: Our purpose was to estimate the predictive value of testosterone for CVD and to identify study features explaining conflicting results. Data Sources: Articles were identified by a Medline and Embase search and citation tracking. Study Selection: Eligible were prospective population-based cohort and nested case-control studies of testosterone and atherosclerosis, stroke, myocardial infarction, ischaemic heart disease, death from coronary heart disease or mortality. Data extraction: Two independent researchers re-expressed associations of testosterone and CVD in a uniform manner to be used in meta-regression analyses for identification of study features explaining conflicting results, and to estimate the predictive value of testosterone for CVD. Results and Conclusions: 19 potentially eligible articles were identified. Overall, a weak independent association was found with an estimated summary RR of 0.89 for a change of one standard deviation in total testosterone level (95% CI 0.83 to 0.96). Age of study population and year of publication modified the relationship between testosterone and CVD. The estimated summary RR was 1.01 (0.95 to 1.08) for studies of men younger than 70 years of age, and 0.84 (0.76 to 0.92) for studies including men over 70 years of age. The latter studies showed a particular pronounced association if published after 1 January 2007. Results were largely confirmed by separate analyses of free- and bioavailable testosterone. The systematic review displayed no association between endogenous testosterone and risk for CVD in middle-aged men. In elderly men, testosterone may weakly protect against CVD. Alternatively, low testosterone may indicate a poor general health.

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Metadata

Authors
Ruige, J. B., Mahmoud, A. M., De Bacquer, D., & Kaufman, J.-M.
Venue
Heart
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2010-12-21
Volume
97
Issue
11
Pages
870-875
ISSN
  • 1355-6037 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-201X
OpenAlex
W2122986464
Cited by
302
References
10
FWCI
2.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Endogenous testosterone and cardiovascular disease in healthy men: a meta-analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/hrt.2010.210757
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Ruige, J. B., Mahmoud, A. M., De Bacquer, D., & Kaufman, J.-M. (2011). Endogenous testosterone and cardiovascular disease in healthy men: a meta-analysis. Heart. https://doi.org/10.1136/hrt.2010.210757

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.