The DOI matches its Crossref record; 123 of the 124 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Targeting Receptor-Mediated Transport for Delivery of Biologics Across the Blood-Brain Barrier
Open accessAbstract
Biologics are an emerging class of medicines with substantial promise to treat neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, stroke, and multiple sclerosis. However, the blood-brain barrier (BBB) presents a formidable obstacle that appreciably limits brain uptake and hence the therapeutic potential of biologics following intravenous administration. One promising strategy for overcoming the BBB to deliver biologics is the targeting of endogenous receptor-mediated transport (RMT) systems that employ vesicular trafficking to transport ligands across the BBB endothelium. If a biologic is modified with an appropriate targeting ligand, it can gain improved access to the brain via RMT. Various RMT-targeting strategies have been developed over the past 20 years, and this review explores exciting recent advances, emphasizing studies that show brain targeting in vivo.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems aim to overcome these challenges by exploiting specialized BBB transport mechanisms, primarily receptor-mediated transcytosis (RMT) and adsorptive-mediated transcytosis (AMT) [8, 9].”
From Targeted Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery Across the Blood–Brain Barrier in Early and Late Stages of Alzheimer's Disease: A Review (2026) · cites this paper as [8]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“AMT is based on electrostatic interactions between positively charged NPs and the negatively charged luminal surface of endothelial cell membranes, primarily due to the presence of heparan sulfate proteoglycans and other anionic residues [8].”
From Targeted Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery Across the Blood–Brain Barrier in Early and Late Stages of Alzheimer's Disease: A Review (2026) · cites this paper as [8]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Structure and function of the blood–brain barrier
Abbott, N. J., Patabendige, A. A. K., Dolman, D. E. M., Yusof, S. R., & Begley, D. J. (2010) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.07.030 · Cited by 5,185
Delivery of siRNA to the mouse brain by systemic injection of targeted exosomes
Alvarez-Erviti, L., Seow, Y., Yin, H., Betts, C., Lakhal, S., & Wood, M. J. A. (2011) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.1807 · Cited by 4,930
The blood-brain barrier: Bottleneck in brain drug development
Pardridge, W. M. (2005) · NeuroRX · doi:10.1602/neurorx.2.1.3 · Cited by 2,798
Transvascular delivery of small interfering RNA to the central nervous system
Kumar, P., Wu, H., McBride, J. L., Jung, K.-E., Hee Kim, M., Davidson, B. L., Kyung Lee, S., Shankar, P., & Manjunath, N. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05901 · Cited by 1,246
Pardridge, W. M. (2007) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2006.10.013 · Cited by 1,191
Targeted Drug Delivery via the Transferrin Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis Pathway
Qian, Z., Li, H., Sun, H., & Ho, K. (2002) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.54.4.561 · Cited by 1,035
Quantitative targeted absolute proteomics of human blood-brain barrier transporters and receptors
Uchida, Y., Ohtsuki, S., Katsukura, Y., Ikeda, C., Suzuki, T., Kamiie, J., & Terasaki, T. (2011) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2011.07208.x · Cited by 881
Boosting Brain Uptake of a Therapeutic Antibody by Reducing Its Affinity for a Transcytosis Target
Yu, Y. J., Zhang, Y., Kenrick, M., Hoyte, K., Luk, W., Lu, Y., Atwal, J., Elliott, J. M., Prabhu, S., Watts, R. J., et al. (2011) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3002230 · Cited by 794
The blood–brain barrier in health and disease
Daneman, R. (2012) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.23648 · Cited by 794
CNS Delivery Via Adsorptive Transcytosis
Hervé, F., Ghinea, N., & Scherrmann, J.-M. (2008) · The AAPS Journal · doi:10.1208/s12248-008-9055-2 · Cited by 676
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Descamps L, 1996, Am. J. Physiol., 270, H1149
- Brooks DA, 2009, Int. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 47, S9
- Kelaita D, 2013, ArmaGen Pipeline
- 10.1016/j.addr.2003.12.003 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 400
Tissue Distribution and Cellular Localization of Gold Nanocarriers with Bound Oligonucleotides
Fatima, N., Akcan, U., Kaya, M., Gromnicova, R., Loughlin, J., Sharrack, B., & Male, D. K. (2021) · Nanomedicine · doi:10.2217/nnm-2020-0469 · Cited by 4
Wang, M., Qu, Y., Hu, D., Niu, T., & Qian, Z. (2021) · Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology · doi:10.1166/jbn.2021.3133 · Cited by 4
Design and Evaluation of RNA Aptamer–Mediated Delivery of C/EBP β siRNA for Oncological Therapy
Vasconcelos, D., Sodergren, M. H., Reebye, V., Vasara, J., Song, M., Holm, K. N., Khorsandi, S. E., Rossi, J. J., Habib, N. A., & Huang, K. (2025) · Journal of Nucleic Acids · doi:10.1155/jna/1461574 · Cited by 3
Identification of Variable Lymphocyte Receptors That Target the Human Blood–Brain Barrier
Katt, M. E., Waters, E. A., Gastfriend, B. D., Herrin, B. R., Cooper, M. D., & Shusta, E. V. (2025) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics17091179 · Cited by 3
Self-citationLu, X., Jiang, Y., Lin, X., Zhang, Y. X., Liu, Q., & Chen, S. (2026) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/s12974-026-03866-4 · Cited by 3
Nanoparticle targeting strategies for traumatic brain injury
Flores-Prieto, D. E. E., & Stabenfeldt, S. E. (2024) · Journal of Neural Engineering · doi:10.1088/1741-2552/ad995b · Cited by 5
Identifying and Understanding Seizure Liability in Drug Development
Sokolowski, K., Erwin, L. L., Liu, J. S.-H., Authier, S., McMaster, O., Pressly, B., Bolon, B. N., & Delatte, M. S. (2025) · International Journal of Toxicology · doi:10.1177/10915818241307851 · Cited by 3
BIOBASED NANOEMULSION FOR BLOCKING COVID-19 FROM ACCELERATING ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2021) · Juvenis scientia · doi:10.32415/jscientia_2021_7_4_5-11 · Cited by 3
Blood-brain barrier and central nervous system drug delivery: Challenges and opportunities
Bhavsar, N., Saxena, B., & Shah, J. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90773-6.00005-1 · Cited by 3
Glioblastoma - Current Evidence
Agrawal, A., & Kunwar, D. S. (2022) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.100846 · Cited by 3
Nanotherapeutics a promising approach for treatment of Parkinson’s disease
Bhalothia, C., & Nagda, G. (2022) · Materials Today Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2022.10.311 · Cited by 4
In-situ Gels for Brain Delivery: Breaching the Barriers
Fatima, G. N., Maurya, P., Nishtha, & Saraf, S. K. (2023) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/1381612829666230803114513 · Cited by 4
Targeting angiogenesis, inflammation, and oxidative stress in Alzheimer's diseases
Bhandari, M., Tiwari, R. K., Chanda, S., & Bonde, G. V. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13587-3.00003-5 · Cited by 3
Targeted gene delivery through receptors with lipid nanoparticles
Muripiti, V., Velidandia, A., Sharma, Y., Gondru, R., Arya, C. G., & Banothu, J. (2024) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2024.105457 · Cited by 3
ApoE potential in CNS drugs targeting and as CNS therapeutic
Ahmed, S., Pande, A. H., & Sharma, S. S. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-23841-3.00005-4 · Cited by 3
Crossing the Blood-Brain Barrier: Advancing Immunotherapy for Pediatric Brain Tumors
Mortezaei, N. T., Habibzadeh, A., Rahimian, Z., Boushehri, S., Pourbakhtyaran, E., Savoji, A. B., & Farid, A. S. (2024) · Interdisciplinary cancer research · doi:10.1007/16833_2024_400 · Cited by 3
A Rally for Brain Targeting: The Advent of a New Era
Moghimi, S. M., & Farhangrazi, Z. S. (2020) · Therapeutic Delivery · doi:10.4155/tde-2020-0063 · Cited by 3
Tian, M., & Gabathuler, R. (2020) · Neuromethods · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-0838-8_5 · Cited by 3
Satapathy, B. S., Barik, B., Kumar, L. A., & Biswal, S. K. (2022) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.108419 · Cited by 3
Two peptides targeting endothelial receptors are internalized into murine brain endothelial cells
Hudecz, D., Sigurdardóttir, S. B., Christensen, S. C., Hempel, C., Urquhart, A. J., Andresen, T. L., & Nielsen, M. S. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0249686 · Cited by 3
Brain Cancer Receptors and Targeting Strategies
John, R., Vaswani, H., Dandekar, P. P., & Devarajan, P. V. (2019) · AAPS advances in the pharmaceutical sciences series · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-29168-6_2 · Cited by 3
Nanotherapy for Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: Targeting senile endotheliumPreprint
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2017) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/9afh2 · Cited by 3
Wang, T., Wu, Q., Wang, L., Lan, T., Yun, Z., Zhao, L., & Wu, X. (2024) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app142411732 · Cited by 2
Bacterial infection hypothesis-based therapies for Alzheimer's disease
Teng, M., Ma, R., Liu, S., Zhang, G., Zou, J., & Fu, Q. (2025) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2025.169535 · Cited by 3
Enhanced screening via a pure DNA-encoded peptide library enabled by an Fmoc modification
He, Q., Wang, Y., Tang, X., Zhang, J., Xing, Y., Zong, Z., Elhamouly, M. A., Chen, K., & Chen, S. (2026) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2524999123 · Cited by 2
Guo, X., Wei, P., Shi, W., Zhou, R., & Li, R. (2026) · npj Parkinson s Disease · doi:10.1038/s41531-026-01325-8 · Cited by 2
Effective Brain Targeting Using the Self-Emulsifying Drug Delivery Systems
Gawde, S., Bachhav, Y. G., & Kumar, M. S. (2026) · AAPS PharmSciTech · doi:10.1208/s12249-026-03398-3 · Cited by 2
Liposome-based targeted delivery of anticancer drugs for effective therapy of brain tumors
Shah, M. R., Imran, M. A., & Ullah, S. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816773-1.00003-1 · Cited by 2
The Roads We Take: Cellular Targets and Pathways Leading Biologics Across the Blood–Brain Barrier
Baghirov, H. (2022) · Frontiers in Drug Delivery · doi:10.3389/fddev.2022.946045 · Cited by 2
Xu, M., Antonova, M., Salavei, P., Illek, K., Meléndez, A. V., Omidvar, R., Thuenauer, R., Makshakova, O., & Römer, W. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15010225 · Cited by 2
Recent Advances in Modified Brain‐Targeting Drug Delivery Systems for Erythropoietin
Wang, X., Yao, S., Xiao, J., Li, H., Yang, Q., Li, M., He, Y., Zhang, Y., & Wu, Z. (2023) · Advanced Therapeutics · doi:10.1002/adtp.202200326 · Cited by 2
Veselov, V. V., Николаевич, Е. Н., Trukhan, V. M., Zvyagin, A. V., & Nosyrev, A. E. (2023) · Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal · doi:10.1007/s11094-023-02845-w · Cited by 2
Macdonald, J., Mandarano, G., Veedu, R. N., & Shigdar, S. L. (2018) · Own your potential (DEAKIN) · Cited by 2
Treating early dementia: Drug targeting and circumventing the blood-brain barrier
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2018) · Geriatric Medicine and Care · doi:10.15761/gmc.1000111 · Cited by 2
Drug Nanotargeting for Treating Vascular Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease
D'Arrigo Joseph, S. (2021) · Alzheimers Disease & Dementia · doi:10.36959/734/381 · Cited by 2
Surface Active Ligands for Enhanced Brain Targeting of Nanoparticles
Prabakaran, A., Vashist, R., Sangave, S. D., & Alexander, A. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-2859-6_9 · Cited by 2
Solid lipid nanoparticles-based drug delivery for dementia
Yüksel, N., Bayındır, Z. S., & Amasya, G. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-824331-2.00008-x · Cited by 2
She, P., Ao, X., Zhan, X., Zhou, W., Cheng, Y., Yang, H. J., Wu, S., Zhang, X., Peng, W., & Wang, J. (2024) · BME Horizon · doi:10.70401/bmeh.2024.124 · Cited by 2
Review of Existing Method for Brain Delivery
Wang, Y., Li, Y., Li, W., & Yang, Y. (2025) · Theoretical and Natural Science · doi:10.54254/2753-8818/2024.19393 · Cited by 1
Drug Treatment Direction Based on the Molecular Mechanism of Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis
Zhang, Y., Shang, H., Zhang, J., Jiang, Y., Li, J., Xiong, H., & Chao, T. (2025) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph18020262 · Cited by 2
Nirmal, P., Singh, N., & Singh, R. P. (2025) · International Journal of Newgen Research in Pharmacy & Healthcare · doi:10.61554/ijnrph.v3i1.2025.140 · Cited by 1
Shi, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Li, M., Ma, J., Yin, Z., Li, W., Miao, Y., Ou, Z., Wu, K., et al. (2026) · Interdisciplinary medicine · doi:10.1002/inmd.70138 · Cited by 1
Beliraya, J., Seenivasan, R., Halagali, P., Rathnanand, M., & Tippavajhala, V. K. (2026) · AAPS PharmSciTech · doi:10.1208/s12249-026-03453-z · Cited by 2
Impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability and Membrane Proteins
Jarecki, D., Turkiewicz, S., Białasiewicz, P., Strzelecki, D., & Gabryelska, A. (2026) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms27156702 · Cited by 1
Holst, M. R., Richner, M., Arenshøj, P. O., Alam, P., Hyldig, K., & Nielsen, M. S. (2024) · Fluids and Barriers of the CNS · doi:10.1186/s12987-024-00585-x · Cited by 1
Current Perspectives of Nanotherapeutics for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
Mishra, S., Senthilkumar, D., & Yadav, V. K. (2024) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/9789815256505124010010 · Cited by 1
The Guardian of the Brain: Understanding the Blood–Brain Barrier and its Role in CNS Drug Discovery
Rohfleisch, L., & Mishuris, B. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-61992-2_5 · Cited by 1
4.30 Nanomaterials for Drug Delivery to the Brain
Gaudin, A., Seo, Y.-E., Song, E., Quijano, E., King, A. R., & Saltzman, W. M. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803581-8.09288-2 · Cited by 1
Crawford, L., Watkins, H. C., Wayne, E. C., & Putnam, D. A. (2019) · Regenerative Engineering and Translational Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40883-019-00111-8 · Cited by 1
Nanoparticles beyond the blood-brain barrier for glioblastoma
Jena, L., Dunne, N., & McCarthy, H. O. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821567-8.00027-0 · Cited by 1
Alonso-Valenteen, F., Sances, S., Wang, H., Mikhael, S., Sims, J. D., Taguiam, M., Srinivas, D., Serrano, E., Ondatje, B. N., Teh, J., et al. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.06.07.446634 · Cited by 1
Chim, S. M., Howell, K., Kokkosis, A. G., Zambrowicz, B., Karalis, K. P., & Pavlopoulos, E. (2024) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2024.08.11.607509 · Cited by 1
The link between ceramide transporters, innate immunity and Alzheimer’s disease
Bode, G. H. (2016) · Research Publications (Maastricht University) · doi:10.26481/dis.20161014gb
Nanotherapy for Early Dementia: Targeting Senile EndotheliumPreprint
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2017) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints201709.0050.v1
Initial development of an implantable drug delivery device for the treatment of epilepsy
Bauquier, S. H. (2018) · Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)
Principles of Neuropharmacodynamics: As Applied to Neuro-Oncology
Rodgers, A. H. (2019) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.82653
Nanotherapy for Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Dementia: Targeting Senile EndotheliumPreprint
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2017) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3041744
Transferrin receptor-mediated gene delivery using functionalised gold nanoparticles.
Padayachee, J. (2018) · ResearchSpace (University of KwaZulu-Natal)
Aires‐da‐Silva, F., Dias, J., Aguiar, S. I., Marques, F., André, A., Gil, S., & Tavares, L. M. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-61981-7_24
Drug nanotargeting for treatment of neurodegeneration and aging
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2021) · Aging Pathobiology and Therapeutics · doi:10.31491/apt.2021.06.053
Transcytosis-inducing biomaterials for actively translocating nanomedicines
Xu, L., Zhou, Q., Shao, S., & Shen, Y. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-822425-0.00021-x
Faculty Opinions recommendation of Transferrin receptor targeting by de novo sheet extension.
Okada, T. (2021) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.739970477.793585940
Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Ghobadi, S. N., Zhou, H., Huang, A., Gerosa, M., Hou, Q., Keunen, O., Golebiewska, A., Habte, F. G., et al. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1437061/v1
Nanomedicines encountering HIV dementia: A guiding star for neurotherapeutics
Jadhav, S. S., Yenorkar, N. Y., Bondre, R. M., Karemore, M. N., & Bali, N. R. (2022) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103315
Nanotherapy for Early Dementia: Targeting Senile DementiaPreprint
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2017) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/3vysu
Approaches Towards Prediction of CNS PK and PD
de Lange, E. C. M., Chang, H. Y., & Shah, D. K. (2022) · AAPS advances in the pharmaceutical sciences series · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-88773-5_12
Multifunctional Polymeric Nanocarriers for Targeted Brain Delivery
Zhang, Z., & Lampe, K. J. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-11409-0_7
Hou, Y., Fang, Y., Wu, K., Song, Y., Liu, K., Zhu, J., & Zheng, X. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4661733
Mokhosi, S. R., Mdlalose, W. B., & Singh, M. (2023) · NANOCOM ... · doi:10.37904/nanocon.2023.4758
Holst, M. R., de Wit, N. M., Ozgür, B., Brachner, A., Hyldig, K., Appelt‐Menzel, A., Sleven, H., Cader, M. Z., de Vries, H. E., Neuhaus, W., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24515905
Therapeutic strategies based on genetic interventions
Baek, R. C., Finn, P. F., & Martini, P. G. V. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99417-0.00013-6
Analysis of transporter activity in an Alzheimer’s disease blood-brain barrier cell model
Chaves, J. (2024) · Queensland University of Technology · doi:10.5204/thesis.eprints.248279
Nervous System, Neurons, and Metabolism
Konukoğlu, D. (2024) · doi:10.69860/nobel.9786053359166.1
The blood–brain barrier: Gatekeeper and obstacle in neurodegenerative disorders
Bassiony, M., Ibrahem, M. A., Youssef, D. G., Elbadry, A. M. M., & Alaboudi, O. A. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-15702-8.00002-6
Nonclinical development of monovalent and polyvalent biopharmaceuticals
Staflin, K., Korgaonkar, C. K., Narayanan, P. K., Prell, R. A., Lee, D. W., Halpern, W., & Connor, A. V. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13344-2.00008-0
Nanoparticle-mediated drug delivery for neurodegenerative diseases
Parhi, R. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-28822-7.00013-1
Nanotherapy for Early Dementia: Targeting Senile DementiaPreprint
D'Arrigo, J. S. (2017) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/3vysu_v1
The Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption Methods for Drug Delivery
Amini, M., & Banu, M. A. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-80173-0_5
Sandhu, J. K., Thakur, K., Cai, D., Péladeau, C. L., Hewitt, M., & Ghadban, W. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-22300-6.00055-3 · Cited by 1
Polymeric nanoparticulate carrier(s) for brain tumor therapy
Pourmadadi, M., Parvaneh, S., & Mahmoodi, F. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-33319-4.00003-3
Brendo: an open resource for uniquely transcribed genes in brain endothelial cellsPreprint
Beker, O., Khorsand, F. R., Adebalı, O., & Mustafaoğlu, N. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.10.25.684508
Holst, M. R., de Wit, N. M., Ozgür, B., Brachner, A., Hyldig, K., Appelt‐Menzel, A., Sleven, H., Cader, Z., de Vries, H. E., Neuhaus, W., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24516076
Iannielli, A., Giannelli, S. G., Behrens, T., Luoni, M., Muggeo, S., Moscato, G., Greco, M., Enzi, E., Khoury, R. E., Criscuolo, E., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2025.12.21.695793
Aderinto, N., Babawale, E. A., Olatunji, G. D., Kokori, E., Babarinde, F. O., Donaldy, W., Oyesiji, O. W., Vande-Pallen, F. V., Andibanbang, F., Obaje, A. A., et al. (2026) · The Egyptian Journal of Neurology Psychiatry and Neurosurgery · doi:10.1186/s41983-026-01094-4
Koley, R., De, S., Ghosh, A., Bhattacharjee, D., Mitra, A., Mondal, B., Pahari, A., Nandi, M., Kanri, R., Dasgupta, S., et al. (2026) · In vitro models · doi:10.1007/s44164-026-00111-3
Sandhu, J. K., Tanha, J., & Arbabi‐Ghahroudi, M. (2026) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1080/14728222.2026.2671675 · Cited by 1
Leveraging engineered small EVs to mitigate cancer pain: a new paradigm
Sarkar, S., Roy, S., & Choudhury, L. (2026) · Journal of Microencapsulation · doi:10.1080/02652048.2026.2677813
Guduru, K. K., Ravi, G., & Bhargav, E. (2026) · Discover Applied Sciences · doi:10.1007/s42452-026-08947-w
Yusuf, A., Harati, R., Greish, K., & Haider, M. A. (2026) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2026.108594
Bao, Y., Yang, S., Ding, Y., Zhou, J., Zheng, X., Chen, R., Jiang, Z., Meng, N., Pan, D., Lu, J., et al. (2026) · Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ajps.2026.101175
Biopolymer-based Therapeutic Approaches as Effective Treatment Methods for Alzheimer's Disease
Karati, D., & Meur, S. (2026) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/9798898815646126010016
Targeting the vascular interface: beyond crossing the blood-brain barrier
Sadaqa, E., & Hanafy, A. S. (2026) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2026.115323
Xiao, C., & Wei, H. (2026) · Frontiers in Chemistry · doi:10.3389/fchem.2026.1906393
Lactoferrin and Nanotechnology: New Insights Into Glioblastoma Therapy
Abed, A., & Mahabadi, J. A. (2026) · CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics · doi:10.1002/cns.71070
Future directions in Parkinson's disease pharmacotherapy
Abo‐elnour, D. E., Helal, M. M., Ahmed, B. A., Abouelmagd, M. E., Hefnawy, M. T., Alsalhi, H. K., Abdelkader, A., Al-dardery, N. M., & Alshwayyat, S. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-27702-3.00025-x
Ramesh, S., Heggannavar, G. B., Patil, S. L., Durgannavar, A. K., & Kariduraganavar, M. Y. (2026) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.71647
Metadata
- Authors
- Lajoie, J. M., & Shusta, E. V.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- ORCID
- Shusta, Eric V.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2015-01-06
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 613-631
- ISSN
- 0362-1642 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4304
- PMC
- PMC5051266
- OpenAlex
- W2169055592
- Cited by
- 399
- References
- 124
- Citations by year
- 2026: 23 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 43 · 2023: 41 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 49 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 5
- FWCI
- 1.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Human Genome Research Institute (T32HG002760)
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (T32GM008349)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS071513)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Barrier Structure and Function Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Keywords
- blood-brain barrier, receptor-mediated transport, biologics, BBB crossing, vesicle trafficking, targeting ligands, neurological disorders, Alzheimer's disease, stroke, multiple sclerosis
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Biological Products, Biological Transport, Blood-Brain Barrier, Capillary Permeability, Chemistry, Pharmaceutical, Drug Carriers, Humans, Receptors, Cell Surface, Technology, Pharmaceutical
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review