Cited by 91Telomeres, Telomerase, and SenescenceCancer Genomics and DiagnosticsColorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies

Relationship between tumor and plasma levels of hTERT mRNA in patients with colorectal cancer: Implications for monitoring of neoplastic disease

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Terrin, Liliana, Rampazzo, Enrica, Pucciarelli, Salvatore, Agostini, Marco, Bertorelle, Roberta, Esposito, Giovanni, DelBianco, Paola, Nitti, Donato +1 more·2008·Clinical Cancer Research

Abstract

Purpose: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers in western countries. Identification of circulating markers for CRC would optimize early stage diagnosis and the monitoring for disease recurrence. Expression of telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is essential to the oncogenic process and might be used as a molecular marker of neoplastic disease. Experimental Design: Eighty-five CRC samples (25 stage I, 15 stage II, 15 stage III, and 30 stage IV), the available corresponding noncancerous mucosa (n = 42), and plasma collected at the time of surgery (n = 49) were analyzed. Control plasma samples were obtained from 43 age-matched healthy subjects. All hTERT transcripts (hTERT-AT) and transcripts encoding the functional protein (hTERT-FL) were quantified by real-time PCR. Results: hTERT-AT was found to correlate with hTERT-FL (r = 0.849; P < 0.0001) mRNA levels in tumors. Both hTERT mRNAs were significantly higher in tumors than in adjacent noncancerous mucosa and both significantly increased with tumor progression (P < 0.0001). In contrast to controls, all but two plasma samples from CRC patients were positive for hTERT mRNAs. Using the cutoff value of 180 copies hTERT-AT/mL, the sensitivity and specificity of the assay for CRC detection were 92% and 100%, respectively. Furthermore, hTERT-AT mRNA levels in plasma significantly correlated with hTERT-AT mRNA levels in tumors (r = 0.702, P < 0.0001). Conclusions: These findings indicate that quantification of hTERT mRNA in plasma may be used as a marker for detection and monitoring of neoplastic colorectal disease.

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  • The identification of hTERT transcripts in the plasma of CRC patients may serve as a useful tool for disease monitoring, as mRNA levels correlate with those found in tumors.

    “In fact, the identification of hTERT transcripts in the plasma of CRC patients may serve as a useful tool for disease monitoring, as mRNA levels correlate with those found in tumors [208].”

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Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Esposito G, Pucciarelli S, Alaggio R, et al. 27kip1 ex- pression is associated with tumor response to preop- erative chemoradiotherapy in rectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 2001;8:311 ^8.
  2. Garcia-Aranda C, de Juan C, Diaz-Lopez A, et al. Correlations of telomere length, telomerase activity, and telomeric-repeat binding factor 1expression in co- lorectal carcinoma. Cancer 2006;106:541 ^51.
  3. Ulaner GA, Hu JF, VuTH, Giudice LC, Hoffman AR. Tissue-specific alternate splicing of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) influences telomere lengths during human development. Int J Cancer 2001;91:644 ^9.
  4. Greene FL, Page DL, Fleming ID, et al, eds. Ameri- can Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Manual. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Springer; 2002.
  5. Ballon G, Ometto L, Righetti E, et al. Human immu- nodeficiency virus type 1modulates telomerase activ- ity in peripheral blood lymphocytes. J Infect Dis 2001; 183:417 ^24.

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Authors
Terrin, L., Rampazzo, E., Pucciarelli, S., Agostini, M., Bertorelle, R., Esposito, G., DelBianco, P., Nitti, D., & De Rossi, A.
Affiliations
  • Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IT)
  • University of Padua (IT)
  • 3Istituto Oncologico Veneto-IRCCS, Padova, Italy
  • 1Department of Oncology and Surgical Sciences, Section of Oncology,
Venue
Clinical Cancer Research
Published
2008-11-14
Volume
14
Issue
22
Pages
7444-7451
ISSN
  • 1078-0432 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-3265
OpenAlex
W2139801283
Cited by
91
References
44
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 4
FWCI
2.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Clinical Cancer Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Padua Research Archive (University of Padova) (submittedVersion)
  • INFM-OAR (INFN Catania) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (other-oa)
Funders
Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Telomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Colorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies
Keywords
colorectal cancer, hTERT mRNA, telomerase reverse transcriptase, circulating tumor markers, plasma biomarkers, tumor progression, tumor recurrence monitoring, early cancer detection
MeSH terms
Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Male, Middle Aged, Prognosis, RNA, Messenger, ROC Curve, Sensitivity and Specificity, Colorectal Neoplasms, Biomarkers, Disease Progression, Telomerase, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

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