The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Angiographic Patterns of In-Stent Restenosis: Classification and Implications for Long-Term Outcome
Abstract
Background —The angiographic presentation of in-stent restenosis (ISR) may convey prognostic information on subsequent target vessel revascularizations (TLR). Methods and Results —We developed an angiographic classification of ISR according to the geographic distribution of intimal hyperplasia in reference to the implanted stent. Pattern I includes focal (≤10 mm in length) lesions, pattern II is ISR>10 mm within the stent, pattern III includes ISR>10 mm extending outside the stent, and pattern IV is totally occluded ISR. We classified a total of 288 ISR lesions in 245 patients and verified the angiographic accuracy of the classification by intravascular ultrasound. Pattern I was found in 42% of patients, pattern II in 21%, pattern III in 30%, and pattern IV in 7%. Previously recurrent ISR was more frequent with increasing grades of classification (9%, 20%, 34%, and 50% for classes I to IV, respectively; P =0.0001), as was diabetes (28%, 32%, 39%, and 48% in classes I to IV, respectively; P <0.01). Angioplasty and stenting were used predominantly in classes I and II, whereas classes III and IV were treated with atheroablation. Final diameter stenosis ranged between 21% and 28% ( P =NS among ISR patterns). TLR increased with increasing ISR class; it was 19%, 35%, 50%, and 83% in classes I to IV, respectively ( P <0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that diabetes (odds ratio, 2.8), previously recurrent ISR (odds ratio, 2.7), and ISR class (odds ratio, 1.7) were independent predictors of TLR. Conclusions —The introduced angiographic classification is prognostically important, and it may be used for appropriate and early patient triage for clinical and investigational purposes.
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Self-citationPatterns and Mechanisms of In-Stent Restenosis: A Serial Intravascular Ultrasound Study
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Self-citationCatheter-Based Radiotherapy to Inhibit Restenosis after Coronary Stenting
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Self-citationArterial Remodeling After Coronary Angioplasty: A Serial Intravascular Ultrasound Study
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Self-citationTextbook of interventional cardiology
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Arterial wall characteristics determined by intravascular ultrasound imaging: An in vitro study
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A Polymer-Based, Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Stone, G. W., Ellis, S. G., Cox, D. A., Hermiller, J., O'Shaughnessy, C., Mann, J. T., Turco, M., Caputo, R., Bergin, P., Greenberg, J., et al. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa032441 · Cited by 2,749
Self-citationSmith, S. C., Dove, J. T., Jacobs, A. K., Kennedy, J. W., Kereiakes, D., Kern, M. J., Kuntz, R. E., Popma, J. J., Schaff, H. V., Williams, D. O., et al. (2001) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.103.24.3019 · Cited by 608
Coronary in-stent restenosis: Current status and future strategies
Lowe, H. C., Oesterle, S. N., & Khachigian, L. M. (2002) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01742-9 · Cited by 414
The Road to Bioabsorbable Stents: Reaching Clinical Reality?
Erne, P., Schier, M., & Resink, T. J. (2006) · CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology · doi:10.1007/s00270-004-0341-9 · Cited by 249
Konigstein, M., Ben-Yehuda, O., Smits, P. C., Love, M. P., Banai, S., Perlman, G. Y., Golomb, M., Ozan, M. O., Liu, M., Leon, M. B., et al. (2018) · JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2018.09.033 · Cited by 66
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Metadata
- Authors
- Mehran, R., Dangas, G., Abizaid, A. S., Mintz, G. S., Lansky, A. J., Satler, L. F., Pichard, A. D., Kent, K. M., Stone, G. W., & Leon, M. B.
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 1999-11-02
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 1872-1878
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W2026168678
- Cited by
- 1,258
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 30.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Mehran, R., Dangas, G., Abizaid, A. S., Mintz, G. S., Lansky, A. J., Satler, L. F., Pichard, A. D., Kent, K. M., Stone, G. W., & Leon, M. B. (1999). Angiographic Patterns of In-Stent Restenosis: Classification and Implications for Long-Term Outcome. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.100.18.1872
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