The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Resolving Lipid Mediators Maresin 1 and Resolvin D2 Prevent Atheroprogression in Mice
Open accessAbstract
Rationale: Atheroprogression is a consequence of nonresolved inflammation, and currently a comprehensive overview of the mechanisms preventing resolution is missing. However, in acute inflammation, resolution is known to be orchestrated by a switch from inflammatory to resolving lipid mediators. Therefore, we hypothesized that lesional lipid mediator imbalance favors atheroprogression. Objective: To understand the lipid mediator balance during atheroprogression and to establish an interventional strategy based on the delivery of resolving lipid mediators. Methods and Results: Aortic lipid mediator profiling of aortas from Apoe −/− mice fed a high-fat diet for 4 weeks, 8 weeks, or 4 months revealed an expansion of inflammatory lipid mediators, Leukotriene B4 and Prostaglandin E2, and a concomitant decrease of resolving lipid mediators, Resolvin D2 (RvD2) and Maresin 1 (MaR1), during advanced atherosclerosis. Functionally, aortic Leukotriene B4 and Prostaglandin E2 levels correlated with traits of plaque instability, whereas RvD2 and MaR1 levels correlated with the signs of plaque stability. In a therapeutic context, repetitive RvD2 and MaR1 delivery prevented atheroprogression as characterized by halted expansion of the necrotic core and accumulation of macrophages along with increased fibrous cap thickness and smooth muscle cell numbers. Mechanistically, RvD2 and MaR1 induced a shift in macrophage profile toward a reparative phenotype, which secondarily stimulated collagen synthesis in smooth muscle cells. Conclusions: We present evidence for the imbalance between inflammatory and resolving lipid mediators during atheroprogression. Delivery of RvD2 and MaR1 successfully prevented atheroprogression, suggesting that resolving lipid mediators potentially represent an innovative strategy to resolve arterial inflammation.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“in mice, the advanced atherosclerotic lesions are deficient in pro-resolving lipid mediators37,38.”
From Inflammation and its resolution in atherosclerosis: mediators and therapeutic opportunities (2019) · cites this paper as [38]
In the citing paper
“As summarized in this Review, treatment of Western-diet-fed Ldlr−/− mice with athero-targeted nanoparticles packaged with a pro-resolving peptide derived from annexin A1 (Ac2–26) or with SPMs markedly suppressed the formation of necrotic, thin-capped plaques36,38,99,109,118.”
From Inflammation and its resolution in atherosclerosis: mediators and therapeutic opportunities (2019) · cites this paper as [38]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Pro-resolving lipid mediators are leads for resolution physiology
Serhan, C. N. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13479 · Cited by 3,041
Leukotrienes and Lipoxins: Structures, Biosynthesis, and Biological Effects
Samuelsson, B. O., Dahlén, S., LINDGREN, J. Å., Rouzer, C. A., & Serhan, C. N. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2820055 · Cited by 2,233
Nathan, C., & Ding, A. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.02.029 · Cited by 2,183
Serhan, C. N., Hong, S., Gronert, K., Colgan, S. P., Devchand, P. R., Mirick, G., & Moussignac, R.-L. (2002) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20020760 · Cited by 1,650
Lipid mediator class switching during acute inflammation: signals in resolution
Levy, B. D., Clish, C. B., Schmidt, B., Gronert, K., & Serhan, C. N. (2001) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/89759 · Cited by 1,453
Inducible cyclooxygenase may have anti-inflammatory properties
Gilroy, D. W., Colville‐Nash, P., Willis, D., Chivers, J. E., Paul‐Clark, M. J., & Willoughby, D. A. (1999) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/9550 · Cited by 1,242
Resolvin E1 and protectin D1 activate inflammation-resolution programmes
Schwab, J. M., Chiang, N., Arita, M., & Serhan, C. N. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05877 · Cited by 1,219
Macrophage death and defective inflammation resolution in atherosclerosis
Tabas, I. (2010) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2675 · Cited by 1,120
Novel Markers to Delineate Murine M1 and M2 Macrophages
Jablonski, K. A., Amici, S. A., Webb, L. M., Ruiz-Rosado, J. D. D., Popovich, P. G., Partida-Sanchez, S., & Guerau-de-Arellano, M. (2015) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0145342 · Cited by 978
Neutrophil swarms require LTB4 and integrins at sites of cell death in vivo
Lämmermann, T., Afonso, P. V., Angermann, B., Wang, J. M., Kastenmüller, W., Parent, C. A., & Germain, R. N. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12175 · Cited by 939
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Inflammation and its resolution in atherosclerosis: mediators and therapeutic opportunities
Bäck, M., Yurdagul, A., Tabas, I., Öörni, K., & Kovanen, P. T. (2019) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/s41569-019-0169-2 · Cited by 1,341
Targeting inflammation in atherosclerosis — from experimental insights to the clinic
Soehnlein, O., & Libby, P. (2021) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41573-021-00198-1 · Cited by 1,085
Self-citationMonocyte-macrophages and T cells in atherosclerosis
Tabas, I., & Lichtman, A. H. (2017) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2017.09.008 · Cited by 646
Neutrophils as protagonists and targets in chronic inflammation
Soehnlein, O., Steffens, S., Hidalgo, A., & Weber, C. (2017) · Nature reviews. Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri.2017.10 · Cited by 623
Self-citationSerhan, C. N. (2017) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.201601222r · Cited by 566
Metadata
- Authors
- Viola, J. R., Lemnitzer, P., Jansen, Y., Csaba, G., Winter, C., Neideck, C., Silvestre-Roig, C., Dittmar, G., Döring, Y., Drechsler, M., Weber, C., Zimmer, R., Cenac, N., & Soehnlein, O.
- Affiliations
- Inserm (FR)
- From the Institute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), LMU Munich, Germany (J.R.V., P.L., Y.J., C.W., C.N., C.S.-R., Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Pathology, Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam University, The Netherlands (J.R.V., C.S.-R., M.D., O.S.); Department of Informatics, Institute of Bioinformatics, LMU Munich, Germany (G.C., R.Z.); DZHK, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (C.W., Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, Max-Delbrück Center, Berlin...
- ORCID
- Venue
- Circulation Research
- Published
- 2016-10-14
- Volume
- 119
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1030-1038
- ISSN
- 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4571
- OpenAlex
- W2510102221
- Cited by
- 226
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 23.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Circulation Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- MDC Repository (Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine) (acceptedVersion)
- Pure Amsterdam UMC (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Fatty Acid Research and Health
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
- Keywords
- maresin 1, resolvin D2, inflammation resolution, lipid mediators, atherosclerosis, plaque stability, leukotriene B4, prostaglandin E2, macrophage polarization, smooth muscle cells, collagen synthesis, high-fat diet, necrotic core
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cells, Cultured, Docosahexaenoic Acids, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Drug Delivery Systems, Mice, Knockout, Disease Progression, Inflammation Mediators, Atherosclerosis, Lipid Metabolism, Mice, Diet, High-Fat
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review