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Cited by 313

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Promotion of osteoclast survival and antagonism of bisphosphonate-induced osteoclast apoptosis by glucocorticoids

Open access
Weinstein, Robert S., Chen, Jin-Ran, Powers, Cara C., Stewart, Scott A., Landes, Reid D., Bellido, Teresita, Jilka, Robert L., Parfitt, A. Michael, Manolagas, Stavros C.·2002·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

Glucocorticoids depress bone formation by inhibiting osteoblastogenesis and increasing osteoblast apoptosis. However, the role of bone resorption in the initial rapid phase of bone loss characteristic of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis is unexplained, and the reason for the efficacy of bisphosphonates in this condition remains unknown. We report that in murine osteoclast cultures, glucocorticoids prolonged the baseline survival of osteoclasts and antagonized bisphosphonate-induced caspase activation and apoptosis by a glucocorticoid receptor–mediated action. Consistent with the in vitro evidence, in a murine model of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, the number of cancellous osteoclasts increased, even though osteoclast progenitor number was reduced. Moreover, in mice receiving both glucocorticoids and bisphosphonates, the expected proapoptotic effect of bisphosphonates on osteoclasts was abrogated, as evidenced by maintenance of osteoclast numbers and, additionally, loss of bone density. In contrast, bisphosphonate administration prevented glucocorticoid-induced osteoblast apoptosis. These results indicate that the early loss of bone with glucocorticoid excess is caused by extension of the life span of pre-existing osteoclasts, an effect not preventable by bisphosphonates. Therefore, the early beneficial effects of these agents must be due, in part, to prolonging the life span of osteoblasts.

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Research works printed but not linked: 31

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Metadata

Authors
Weinstein, R. S., Chen, J.-R., Powers, C. C., Stewart, S. A., Landes, R. D., Bellido, T., Jilka, R. L., Parfitt, A. M., & Manolagas, S. C.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2002-04-15
Volume
109
Issue
8
Pages
1041-1048
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4240799970
Cited by
313
References
6
FWCI
5.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Promotion of osteoclast survival and antagonism of bisphosphonate-induced osteoclast apoptosis by glucocorticoids. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci0214538
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Weinstein, R. S., Chen, J.-R., Powers, C. C., Stewart, S. A., Landes, R. D., Bellido, T., Jilka, R. L., Parfitt, A. M., & Manolagas, S. C. (2002). Promotion of osteoclast survival and antagonism of bisphosphonate-induced osteoclast apoptosis by glucocorticoids. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci0214538

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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