The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Neuroanatomical correlates of externally and internally generated human emotion
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Positron emission tomography was used to investigate the neural substrates of normal human emotional and their dependence on the types of emotional stimulus. METHOD: Twelve healthy female subjects underwent 12 measurements of regional brain activity following the intravenous bolus administration of [15O]H2O as they alternated between emotion-generating and control film and recall tasks. Automated image analysis techniques were used to characterize and compare the increases in regional brain activity associated with the emotional response to complex visual (film) and cognitive (recall) stimuli. RESULTS: Film- and recall-generated emotion were each associated with significantly increased activity in the vicinity of the medial prefrontal cortex and thalamus, suggesting that these regions participate in aspects of emotion that do not depend on the nature of the emotional stimulus. Film-generated emotion was associated with significantly greater increases in activity bilaterally in the occipitotemporparietal cortex, lateral cerebellum, hypothalamus, and a region that includes the anterior temporal cortex, amygdala, and hippocampal formation, suggesting that these regions participate in the emotional response to certain exteroceptive sensory stimuli. Recall-generated sadness was associated with significantly greater increases in activity in the vicinity of the anterior insular cortex, suggesting that this region participates in the emotional response to potentially distressing cognitive or interoceptive sensory stimuli. CONCLUSIONS: While this study should be considered preliminary, it identified brain regions that participate in externally and internally generated human emotion.
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“Reiman et al. (1997) used either film clips or personal recall to generate emotional response and found that internal and external generation of emotion depended on subtly different brain regions.”
From Affective Cognition and its Disruption in Mood Disorders (2011) · cites this paper as Reiman et al. (1997)
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Metadata
- Authors
- Reiman, E. M., Lane, R. D., Ahern, G. L., SCHWARTZ, G. E. R., Davidson, R. J., Friston, K. J., Yun, L. S., & Chen, K.
- Affiliations
- University of Arizona (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- American Journal of Psychiatry
- Published
- 1997-07-01
- Volume
- 154
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 918-925
- ISSN
- 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-7228
- OpenAlex
- W1525298240
- Semantic Scholar
- f12897c2e3c50642666b917f8c8ad7542bb93594
- Cited by
- 711
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 27 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 18.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- National Institutes of Health (5k20mh000972-05)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH00972, MH00875)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- emotions, neural substrates of emotion, sadness, medial prefrontal cortex, thalamus, amygdala, hippocampal formation, anterior insula, interoception, exteroception, regional brain activity
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Affective Symptoms, Arousal, Brain, Brain Mapping, Cognition, Emotions, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Motion Pictures, Oxygen Radioisotopes, Mental Recall, Research Design, Sensation, Tomography, Emission-Computed, Visual Perception, Water
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