The DOI matches its Crossref record; 74 of the 75 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Innovation, Market Orientation, and Organizational Learning: An Integration and Empirical Examination
Abstract
Research on market orientation and organizational learning addresses how organizations adapt to their environments and develop competitive advantage. A significant void exists in current models of market orientation because none of the frameworks incorporates constructs related to innovation. The authors present a conceptual framework for incorporating constructs that pertain to innovation in market orientation research. Some of the critical relationships in this conceptual framework are tested among a sample of 9648 employees from 56 organizations in a large agency of the U.S. federal government. The results indicate that higher levels of innovativeness in the firms’ culture are associated with a greater capacity for adaptation and innovation (number of innovations successfully implemented). In addition, higher levels of innovativeness are associated with cultures that emphasize learning, development, and participative decision making. The authors make recommendations for incorporating constructs related to innovation into research on market orientation and organizational learning.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Firms interested in innovating will focus on activities that improve their capacity to do so (Hurley & Hult, 1998).”
From Digitalization, business models, and SMEs: How do business model innovation practices improve performance of digitalizing SMEs? (2019) · cites this paper as Hurley & Hult, 1998
In the citing paper
“Innovativeness orientation can have a positive effect on business performance as innovativeness translates into development of competitive advantage (Hult et al., 2004;Hurley & Hult, 1998).”
From Digitalization, business models, and SMEs: How do business model innovation practices improve performance of digitalizing SMEs? (2019) · cites this paper as Hurley & Hult, 1998
In the citing paper
“In general, the resources and characteristics of the firm have been shown to influence the capacity dimension of innovativeness (Hurley & Hult, 1998).”
From Digitalization, business models, and SMEs: How do business model innovation practices improve performance of digitalizing SMEs? (2019) · cites this paper as Hurley & Hult, 1998
Citations
Cites
(1994) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/0002-8223(94)92216-0 · Cited by 46,726
Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation
Cohen, W. M., & Levinthal, D. A. (1990) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2393553 · Cited by 35,728
Armstrong, J. S., & Georgoff, D. M. (1988) · International Journal of Forecasting · doi:10.1016/0169-2070(88)90019-2 · Cited by 18,339
Organizational culture and leadership
(1993) · Long Range Planning · doi:10.1016/0024-6301(93)90120-5 · Cited by 16,530
Organizational Learning: A Theory of Action Perspective
Argyris, C., & Schön, D. A. (1997) · Reis · doi:10.2307/40183951 · Cited by 11,113
Clarifying the Entrepreneurial Orientation Construct and Linking It to Performance
Lumpkin, G. T., & Dess, G. G. (1996) · The Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.1996.9602161568 · Cited by 10,159
The Effect of a Market Orientation on Business Profitability
Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F. (1990) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.2307/1251757 · Cited by 9,917
Organizational Culture and Leadership
Tierney, W. G., & Schein, E. H. (1986) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.2307/258322 · Cited by 9,614
Market Orientation: The Construct, Research Propositions, and Managerial Implications
Kohli, A. K., & Jaworski, B. J. (1990) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.2307/1251866 · Cited by 9,397
Organizational learning: The contributing processes and the literatures
Huber, G. P. (1991) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.2.1.88 · Cited by 8,072
Research works printed but not linked: 17
- 10.5465/amr.1995.9507312922 · DOI · Paper page
- Burke W. Warner, 1989, “Culture Instrument,”
- Burns Tom, 1961, The Management of Innovation.
- Deshpandé Rohit, 1996, Report #96–125
- Deshpandé Rohit, 1989, Journal of Marketing, 47, 101
- 10.5465/amr.1985.4279103 · DOI · Paper page
- Haeckel Stephan H., 1995, Planning Forum, 23, 6
- Kanter Rosabeth Moss, 1983, The Change Masters: Innovation for Productivity in the American Corporation.
- Kimberly John, 1981, Handbook of Organization Design
- 10.1177/002224299005400201 · DOI
- Marquis Donald G., 1972, Managing Advancing Technology, 35
- 10.1177/002224299205600405 · DOI
- 10.1177/002224299005400403 · DOI
- Rogers Everett M., 1983, The Diffusion of Innovation
- Senge Peter M., 1990, Sloan Management Review, 32, 7
- 10.1177/002224299405800104 · DOI
- 10.1177/002224299505900306 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Rauch, A., Wiklund, J., Lumpkin, G. T., & Frese, M. (2009) · Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6520.2009.00308.x · Cited by 3,550
Learning orientation, firm innovation capability, and firm performance
Calantone, R. J., Cavusgil, S. T., & Zhao, Y. (2002) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/s0019-8501(01)00203-6 · Cited by 3,046
Dynamic capabilities: A review and research agenda
Wang, C. L., & Ahmed, P. K. (2007) · International Journal of Management Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2370.2007.00201.x · Cited by 2,819
Lee, H., & Choi, B. (2003) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.1080/07421222.2003.11045756 · Cited by 2,269
Kirca, A. H., Jayachandran, S., & Bearden, W. O. (2005) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.69.2.24.60761 · Cited by 2,182
Innovativeness: Its antecedents and impact on business performance
Hult, G. T. M., Hurley, R. F., & Knight, G. A. (2004) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2003.08.015 · Cited by 2,053
Self-citationThe Effects of Strategic Orientations on Technology- and Market-Based Breakthrough Innovations
Zhou, K. Z., Yim, C. K., & Tse, D. K. (2005) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.69.2.42.60756 · Cited by 1,785
Innovation, organizational learning, and performance
Jiménez, D. J., & Sanz-Valle, R. (2010) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2010.09.010 · Cited by 1,698
Resolving the Capability–Rigidity Paradox in New Product Innovation
Atuahene‐Gima, K. (2005) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.2005.69.4.61 · Cited by 1,553
Innovativeness: Its antecedents and impact on business performance
Hult, G. T. M. (2004) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/s0019-8501(03)00116-0 · Cited by 1,503
Self-citationChen, C., & Huang, J. (2008) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2007.11.016 · Cited by 1,542
Responsive and Proactive Market Orientation and New‐Product Success*
Narver, J. C., Slater, S. F., & MacLachlan, D. L. (2004) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/j.0737-6782.2004.00086.x · Cited by 1,466
Understanding the elusive black Box of dynamic capabilities
Pavlou, P. A., & El Sawy, O. A. (2011) · Decision Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5915.2010.00287.x · Cited by 1,329
Frambach, R. T., & Schillewaert, N. (2002) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/s0148-2963(00)00152-1 · Cited by 1,270
Corporate Citizenship: Cultural Antecedents and Business Benefits
Maignan, I., Ferrell, O. C., & Hult, G. T. M. (1999) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1177/0092070399274005 · Cited by 1,286
Self-citationStrategic Leadership and Organizational Learning
Vera, D. M., & Crossan, M. M. (2004) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.2004.12736080 · Cited by 1,222
Management control systems and strategy: A resource-based perspective
Henri, J. (2005) · Accounting Organizations and Society · doi:10.1016/j.aos.2005.07.001 · Cited by 1,221
The organizational antecedents of a firm’s supply chain agility for risk mitigation and response
Braunscheidel, M. J., & Suresh, N. C. (2008) · Journal of Operations Management · doi:10.1016/j.jom.2008.09.006 · Cited by 1,225
Wang, C. L., & Ahmed, P. K. (2004) · European Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1108/14601060410565056 · Cited by 1,271
Hughes, M., & Morgan, R. E. (2007) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2006.04.003 · Cited by 1,147
Kamalahmadi, M., & Parast, M. M. (2015) · International Journal of Production Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2015.10.023 · Cited by 1,251
Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing
Luhandjula, M. K. (2013) · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-35641-4-57 · Cited by 333
Market Orientation, Creativity, and New Product Performance in High-Technology Firms
Im, S., & Workman, J. P. (2004) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.68.2.114.27788 · Cited by 1,113
Morales, V. J. G., Jiménez-Barrionuevo, M. M., & Gutiérrez, L. (2011) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.03.005 · Cited by 1,239
Hult, G. T. M., & Ketchen, D. J. (2001) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.197 · Cited by 1,091
Self-citationNoble, C. H., Sinha, R. K., & Kumar, A. S. (2002) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.66.4.25.18513 · Cited by 1,039
Organizational culture, innovation, and performance: A test of Schein's model
Hogan, S. J., & Coote, L. V. (2013) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.09.007 · Cited by 1,119
Baker, W. E., & Sinkula, J. M. (2009) · Journal of Small Business Management · doi:10.1111/j.1540-627x.2009.00278.x · Cited by 957
Tacit knowledge transfer and firm innovation capability
Cavusgil, S., Calantone, R., & Zhao, Y.-S. (2003) · Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing · doi:10.1108/08858620310458615 · Cited by 938
Olson, E. M., Slater, S. F., & Hult, G. T. M. (2005) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.69.3.49.66362 · Cited by 906
Self-citationPromoting Relationship Learning
Selnes, F., & Sallis, J. E. (2003) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.67.3.80.18656 · Cited by 861
International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management
Christopher, P. M. (2014) · ADVANCED SCIENCES INDEX · Cited by 858
Ferreira, J., Coelho, A., & Moutinho, L. (2018) · Technovation · doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2018.11.004 · Cited by 958
The Role of Marketing Actions with a Social Dimension: Appeals to the Institutional Environment
Handelman, J. M., & Arnold, S. J. (1999) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1177/002224299906300303 · Cited by 837
Firm Innovativeness and Its Performance Outcomes: A Meta-Analytic Review and Theoretical Integration
Rubera, G., & Kirca, A. H. (2012) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jm.10.0494 · Cited by 877
Examining the link between knowledge management practices and types of innovation
Darroch, J., & McNaughton, R. B. (2002) · Journal of Intellectual Capital · doi:10.1108/14691930210435570 · Cited by 831
The role of information technology in the organization: a review, model, and assessment
Dewett, T. C., & Jones, G. R. (2001) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1016/s0149-2063(01)00094-0 · Cited by 772
Morris, M. H., Schindehutte, M., & LaForge, R. W. (2002) · The Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice · doi:10.1080/10696679.2002.11501922 · Cited by 807
Organizational learning capability: A proposal of measurement
Jerez-Gómez, P., Céspedes-Lorente, J., & Valle-Cabrera, R. (2005) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2003.11.002 · Cited by 765
Roehrich, G. (2002) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/s0148-2963(02)00311-9 · Cited by 759
Green marketing strategies: an examination of stakeholders and the opportunities they present
Cronin, J. J., Smith, J. S., Gleim, M. R., Ramirez, E., & Martinez, J. (2010) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1007/s11747-010-0227-0 · Cited by 821
Alegre, J., & Chiva, R. (2007) · Technovation · doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2007.09.003 · Cited by 748
Organizational antecedents of second‐order competences
Danneels, E. (2008) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.684 · Cited by 753
Rhee, J., Park, T., & Lee, D. H. (2010) · Technovation · doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2009.04.008 · Cited by 710
Relationships between innovation stimulus, innovation capacity, and innovation performance
Prajogo, D. I., & Ahmed, P. K. (2006) · R and D Management · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9310.2006.00450.x · Cited by 716
Climate for Creativity: A Quantitative Review
Hunter, S. T., Bedell, K. E., & Mumford, M. D. (2007) · Creativity Research Journal · doi:10.1080/10400410709336883 · Cited by 709
Mengüç, B. (2005) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1177/0092070305281090 · Cited by 700
Strategic Orientation and Firm Performance in an Artistic Environment
Voss, G. B., & Voss, Z. G. (2000) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.64.1.67.17993 · Cited by 702
Interaction Orientation and Firm Performance
Ramani, G., & Kumar, V. (2008) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.72.1.27 · Cited by 699
The Effects of Environmental Turbulence on New Product Development Strategy Planning
Calantone, R. J., Garcia, R., & Dröge, C. (2003) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/1540-5885.2002003 · Cited by 709
Ordanini, A., & Parasuraman, A. (2010) · Journal of Service Research · doi:10.1177/1094670510385332 · Cited by 714
Hult, G. T. M., Ketchen, D. J., & Arrfelt, M. (2007) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.627 · Cited by 673
Self-citationOrganizational Culture and Innovation: A Meta‐Analytic Review
Büschgens, T., Bausch, A., & Balkin, D. B. (2013) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/jpim.12021 · Cited by 678
The Effects of Strategy Type on the Market Orientation–Performance Relationship
Matsuno, K., & Mentzer, J. T. (2000) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.64.4.1.18078 · Cited by 651
Bouwman, H., Nikou, S., & de Reuver, M. (2019) · Telecommunications Policy · doi:10.1016/j.telpol.2019.101828 · Cited by 653
Market orientation and performance: an integration of disparate approaches
Hult, G. T. M., Ketchen, D. J., & Slater, S. F. (2005) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.494 · Cited by 656
Self-citationMarket orientation, learning orientation, and innovation capabilities in SMEs
Keski̇n, H. (2006) · European Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1108/14601060610707849 · Cited by 657
Linking Customer Interaction and Innovation: The Mediating Role of New Organizational Practices
Foss, N. J., Laursen, K., & Pedersen, T. (2010) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.1100.0584 · Cited by 635
Atuahene‐Gima, K., Slater, S. F., & Olson, E. M. (2005) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5885.2005.00144.x · Cited by 634
Intelligence Generation and Superior Customer Value
Slater, S. F., & Narver, J. C. (2000) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1177/0092070300281011 · Cited by 623
Effects of Green Innovation on Environmental and Corporate Performance: A Stakeholder Perspective
Weng, H.-H., Chen, J., & Chen, P.-C. (2015) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su7054997 · Cited by 701
Leadership and organizational learning's role on innovation and performance: Lessons from Spain
Correa, J. A. A., Morales, V. J. G., & Pozo, E. C. (2005) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2005.09.006 · Cited by 649
Exploring the relationships between IT competence, innovation capacity and organizational agility
Ravichandran, T. (2017) · The Journal of Strategic Information Systems · doi:10.1016/j.jsis.2017.07.002 · Cited by 679
How strategic orientations influence the building of dynamic capability in emerging economies
Zhou, K. Z., & Li, C. B. (2009) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2009.03.003 · Cited by 586
Troise, C., Corvello, V., Ghobadian, A., & O’Regan, N. (2021) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121227 · Cited by 741
Measuring innovation culture in organizations
Dobni, C. B. (2008) · European Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1108/14601060810911156 · Cited by 573
Siguaw, J. A., Simpson, P. M., & Enz, C. A. (2006) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5885.2006.00224.x · Cited by 544
Kwon, K., & Kim, T. (2019) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2019.100704 · Cited by 702
Naidoo, V. (2010) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2010.02.005 · Cited by 537
Managing the Future: CEO Attention and Innovation Outcomes
Yadav, M. S., Prabhu, J. C., & Chandy, R. K. (2007) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.71.4.84 · Cited by 534
New service development: learning from and with customers
Matthing, J., Sandén, B., & Edvardsson, B. (2004) · International Journal of Service Industry Management · doi:10.1108/09564230410564948 · Cited by 536
Chakravarty, A., Grewal, R., & Sambamurthy, V. (2013) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.2013.0500 · Cited by 540
Azar, G., & Ciabuschi, F. (2016) · International Business Review · doi:10.1016/j.ibusrev.2016.09.002 · Cited by 568
Noruzy, A., Dalfard, V. M., Azhdari, B., Nazari-Shirkouhi, S., & Rezazadeh, A. (2012) · The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology · doi:10.1007/s00170-012-4038-y · Cited by 518
Trust and knowledge sharing in green supply chains
Cheng, J., Yeh, C., & Tu, C. (2008) · Supply Chain Management An International Journal · doi:10.1108/13598540810882170 · Cited by 488
Yalcinkaya, G., Calantone, R. J., & Griffith, D. A. (2007) · Journal of International Marketing · doi:10.1509/jimk.15.4.63 · Cited by 499
Organizational learning as a determining factor in business performance
López, S. P., Peón, J. M. M., & Ordás, C. J. V. (2005) · The Learning Organization · doi:10.1108/09696470510592494 · Cited by 503
Prajogo, D. I. (2015) · International Journal of Production Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2015.07.037 · Cited by 487
Adam, N. A., & Alarifi, G. A. (2021) · Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship · doi:10.1186/s13731-021-00156-6 · Cited by 550
Andrés, E. F., Matute, J., & Melero, I. (2014) · Tourism Management · doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2014.05.009 · Cited by 475
From Questions to Answers: Reviewing Organizational Learning Research
Bapuji, H., & Crossan, M. (2004) · Management Learning · doi:10.1177/1350507604048270 · Cited by 511
Marketing innovations during a global crisis: A study of China firms’ response to COVID-19
Wang, Y., Hong, A., Li, X., & Gao, J. C. (2020) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.05.029 · Cited by 461
Lam, L. N. H., Nguyen, P. V., Le, N. T. T., & Tran, K. T. (2021) · Journal of Open Innovation Technology Market and Complexity · doi:10.3390/joitmc7010066 · Cited by 543
Morales, V. J. G., Montes, F. J. L., & Jover, A. J. V. (2007) · British Journal of Management · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8551.2007.00547.x · Cited by 491
International business competence and the contemporary firm
Knight, G., & Kim, D. (2008) · Journal of International Business Studies · doi:10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400397 · Cited by 460
The customer value proposition: evolution, development, and application in marketing
Payne, A., Frow, P., & Eggert, A. (2017) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1007/s11747-017-0523-z · Cited by 440
The Role of Existing Knowledge in New Product Innovativeness and Performance
Brockman, B. K., & Morgan, R. M. (2003) · Decision Sciences · doi:10.1111/1540-5915.02326 · Cited by 445
Tajeddini, K. (2009) · Tourism Management · doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2009.02.013 · Cited by 438
The relationships between market orientation and alternative strategic orientations
Grinstein, A. (2008) · European Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/03090560810840934 · Cited by 432
Measuring organisational learning capability among the workforce
Chiva, R., Alegre, J., & Alcamí, R. L. (2007) · International Journal of Manpower · doi:10.1108/01437720710755227 · Cited by 425
Nasution, H. N., Mavondo, F., Matanda, M. J., & Ndubisi, N. O. (2010) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2010.08.002 · Cited by 424
Does innovation lead to performance? An empirical study of SMEs in Taiwan
Lin, C. Y., & Chen, M. Y. (2007) · Management Research News · doi:10.1108/01409170710722955 · Cited by 416
Export Market-oriented Activities: Their Antecedents and Performance Consequences
Cadogan, J. W., Diamantopoulos, A., & Siguaw, J. A. (2002) · Journal of International Business Studies · doi:10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8491036 · Cited by 410
Learning orientation and market orientation
Mavondo, F., Chimhanzi, J., & Stewart, J. G. (2005) · European Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/03090560510623244 · Cited by 430
Removing the fuzziness from the fuzzy front-end of service innovations through customer interactions
Alam, I. I. (2005) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2005.04.004 · Cited by 410
Baker, W. E., & Sinkula, J. M. (1999) · Journal of Market-Focused Management · doi:10.1023/a:1009830402395 · Cited by 428
Competitive advantage through service differentiation by manufacturing companies
Gebauer, H., Gustafsson, A., & Witell, L. (2011) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.01.015 · Cited by 431
Watson, S., & Hewett, K. (2006) · Journal of Management Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6486.2006.00586.x · Cited by 401
Knowledge as a strategic resource in supply chains
Hult, G. T. M., Ketchen, D. J., Cavusgil, S. T., & Calantone, R. J. (2005) · Journal of Operations Management · doi:10.1016/j.jom.2005.11.009 · Cited by 415
Self-citationOrganizational culture and leadership in ERP implementation
Ke, W., & Wei, K. (2007) · Decision Support Systems · doi:10.1016/j.dss.2007.02.002 · Cited by 426
Metadata
- Authors
- Hurley, R. F., & Hult, G. T. M.
- Affiliations
- Fordham University (US)
- Florida State University (US)
- ORCID
- Hult, G. Tomas M.
- Venue
- Journal of Marketing
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1998-07
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 42-54
- ISSN
- 0022-2429 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-7185
- OpenAlex
- W3124612129
- Cited by
- 3,971
- References
- 75
- Citations by year
- 2026: 72 · 2025: 93 · 2024: 108 · 2023: 149 · 2022: 174 · 2021: 189 · 2020: 235 · 2019: 246 · 2018: 203 · 2017: 201 · 2016: 237 · 2015: 259 · 2014: 235 · 2013: 244 · 2012: 231
- FWCI
- 93.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Marketing (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Innovation and Knowledge Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Organizational Learning and Leadership
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Organizational Management and Innovation
- Keywords
- market orientation, organizational learning, innovation, organizational culture, adaptive capacity, competitive advantage, participative decision-making, workplace learning, federal agencies
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review