The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Influence of Motor Processes on Attitudes Toward Novel Versus Familiar Semantic Stimuli
Abstract
Recent research has suggested that the motor processes elicited by upper arm isometric flexion and extension can subtly influence attitudes. Specifically, ideographs evaluatively categorized while performing isometric upper arm flexion were subsequently preferred to ideographs evaluatively categorized while performing isometric upper arm extension. The present research sought to replicate this attitudinal effect with semantic stimuli and to examine a theoretical boundary condition posited by the elaboration likelihood model (ELM). Subjects categorized either neutral words or pronounceable nonwords while adopting the isometric positions. Results indicated that motor processes influenced subsequent attitudes toward stimuli with few associations (i.e., nonwords) more than toward stimuli with many associations in memory (i.e., familiar words). These results are consistent with a growing literature on the possible influence of nondeclarative (e.g., procedural) knowledge on attitudes.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Changes in anticipated liking may follow this approach behaviour in both trial arms (Dazeley & Houston-Price, 2015; Priester et al., 1996).”
From Children overcoming picky eating (COPE) - A cluster randomised controlled trial. (2020) · cites this paper as Priester et al., 1996
In the citing paper
“The change in observable behaviour in the absence of consistent changes in anticipated liking is in line with research, showing that behavioural change and changes in subjective evaluation are independent processes and that changes in subjective attitudes may follow overt behaviour change (Festinger, 1957; Priester, Cacioppo, & Petty, 1996; Smith & Mack”
From Children overcoming picky eating (COPE) - A cluster randomised controlled trial. (2020) · cites this paper as Priester, Cacioppo, & Petty, 1996
Citations
Cites
Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1986) · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-4964-1 · Cited by 5,219
Self-citationSchwarz, N., & Clore, G. L. (1983) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.45.3.513 · Cited by 4,952
Central and Peripheral Routes to Advertising Effectiveness: The Moderating Role of Involvement
Petty, R. E., Cacioppo, J. T., & Schumann, D. (1983) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/208954 · Cited by 4,610
Self-citationClassical conditioning II: Current research and theory.
Black, A. H., & Prokasy, W. F. (1972) · Appleton-Century-Crofts eBooks · Cited by 4,449
Review of personality and social psychology
Davies, M. (1983) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/0191-8869(83)90072-7 · Cited by 3,394
Attitudes and Persuasion: Classic and Contemporary Approaches
Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1981) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 3,368
Self-citationCorfman, K. P., & Lynch, J. G. (1983) · University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) · Cited by 2,944
Personal involvement as a determinant of argument based persuasion
Petty, R., Cacioppo, J., & Goldman, R. (1981) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.41.5.847 · Cited by 2,061
Self-citationStrack, F., Martin, L. L., & Stepper, S. (1988) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.54.5.768 · Cited by 1,898
Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1984) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.46.1.69 · Cited by 1,727
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- 10.1037/0022-3514.63.4.545 · DOI
- Kucera, H., 1967, Computational anatysis of present-day American English
- Srull, T. K., 1983, Advances in Consumer Re-search, 10, 520
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Individual differences in reasoning: Implications for the rationality debate?
Stanovich, K. E., & West, R. F. (2000) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x00003435 · Cited by 4,481
Heuristics and Biases: The Psychology of Intuitive Judgment
Bottom, W. P., Gilovich, T. D., Griffin, D., & Kahneman, D. J. (2004) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.2307/20159081 · Cited by 3,583
Representativeness revisited: Attribute substitution in intuitive judgment.
Kahneman, D., & Frederick, S. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.004 · Cited by 3,476
Slovic, P., Finucane, M., Peters, E., & MacGregor, D. G. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.025 · Cited by 2,349
(2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098 · Cited by 2,293
Attitude change: Multiple roles for persuasion variables.
Petty, R. E., & Wegener, D. T. (1998) · Cited by 993
Self-citationNicholas Epley, A., & Gilovich, T. D. (2001) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00372 · Cited by 706
Dunning, D. A., Meyerowitz, J. A., & Holzberg, A. D. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.020 · Cited by 689
Speed/accuracy decisions in task performance: Built-in trade-off or separate strategic concerns?
Förster, J., Higgins, E. T., & Bianco, A. T. (2003) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/s0749-5978(02)00509-5 · Cited by 609
Unpacking, repacking, and anchoring: Advances in support theory.
Rottenstreich, Y., & Tversky, A. (1997) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.104.2.406 · Cited by 446
Incorporating the Irrelevant: Anchors in Judgments of Belief and Value
Chapman, G. B., & Johnson, E. J. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.008 · Cited by 424
Sloman, S. A. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.024 · Cited by 412
Mortensen, C. R., Becker, D. V., Ackerman, J. M., Neuberg, S. L., & Kenrick, D. T. (2010) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797610361706 · Cited by 403
“We calculated difference scores by subtracting the mean reaction times in trials that required flexion movements from those that required extension movements (Cacioppo et al., 1993; Priester et al., 1996).”
BackgroundMethodThe Automatic Evaluation of Novel Stimuli
Duckworth, K. L., Bargh, J. A., Garcia, M., & Chaiken, S. (2002) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00490 · Cited by 404
When less is more: Counterfactual thinking and satisfaction among Olympic medalists.
Medvec, V. H., Madey, S. F., & Gilovich, T. D. (1995) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.69.4.603 · Cited by 526
The effects of approach and avoidance motor actions on the elements of creative insight.
Friedman, R., & Förster, J. (2000) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.79.4.477 · Cited by 362
Effects of Media Formats on Emotions and Impulse Buying Intent
Adelaar, T., Chang, S. M., Lancendorfer, K. M., Lee, B., & Morimoto, M. (2003) · Journal of Information Technology · doi:10.1080/0268396032000150799 · Cited by 330
Förster, J., Grant, H., Idson, L. C., & Higgins, E. T. (2001) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1006/jesp.2000.1455 · Cited by 321
Implicit affective cues and attentional tuning: An integrative review
Friedman, R. S., & Förster, J. (2010) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0020495 · Cited by 311
Introduction – Heuristics and Biases: Then and Now
Gilovich, T. D., & Griffin, D. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.002 · Cited by 312
Kawakami, K., Phills, C. E., Steele, J. R., & Dovidio, J. F. (2007) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.957 · Cited by 300
Norm Theory: Comparing Reality to Its Alternatives
Kahneman, D. J., & Miller, D. T. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.022 · Cited by 285
The Influence of Approach and Avoidance Motor Actions on Creative Cognition
Friedman, R., & Förster, J. (2002) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1006/jesp.2001.1488 · Cited by 278
Compatibility Effects in Judgment and Choice
Slovic, P., Griffin, D., & Tversky, A. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.014 · Cited by 235
Testimonials Versus Informational Persuasive Messages
Braverman, J. (2008) · Communication Research · doi:10.1177/0093650208321785 · Cited by 231
Schwarz, N., & Vaughn, L. A. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.007 · Cited by 215
When Predictions Fail: The Dilemma of Unrealistic Optimism
Armor, D. A., & Taylor, S. E. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.021 · Cited by 211
Förster, J., Liberman, N., & Kuschel, S. (2008) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.94.4.579 · Cited by 207
Förster, J., & Strack, F. (1996) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.71.3.421 · Cited by 207
Förster, J., Friedman, R., Özelsel, A., & Denzler, M. (2005) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2005.02.004 · Cited by 208
Sympathetic Magical Thinking: The Contagion and Similarity “Heuristics”
Rozin, P. N., & Nemeroff, C. J. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.013 · Cited by 195
Persuasion and Attitude Change
Petty, R. E., Wheeler, S. C., & Tormala, Z. L. (2003) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/0471264385.wei0515 · Cited by 178
Self-citationMotor Actions in Retrieval of Valenced Information: A Motor Congruence Effect
Förster, J., & Strack, F. (1997) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.1997.85.3f.1419 · Cited by 180
Body posture effects on self‐evaluation: A self‐validation approach
Briñol, P., Petty, R. E., & Wagner, B. (2009) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.607 · Cited by 188
Self-citationIndividual Differences in Reasoning: Implications for the Rationality Debate?
Stanovich, K. E., & West, R. F. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.026 · Cited by 178
Inside the Planning Fallacy: The Causes and Consequences of Optimistic Time Predictions
Buehler, R., Griffin, D., & Ross, M. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.016 · Cited by 169
Resistance of personal risk perceptions to debiasing interventions.
Weinstein, N. D., & Klein, W. M. P. (1995) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037//0278-6133.14.2.132 · Cited by 614
Social neuroscience: Understanding the pieces fosters understanding the whole and vice versa.
Cacioppo, J. T. (2002) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.57.11.819 · Cited by 179
Self-citationMental Contamination and the Debiasing Problem
Wilson, T. D., Centerbar, D. B., & Brekke, N. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.012 · Cited by 160
Keller, J., & Bless, H. (2006) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.307 · Cited by 160
Attitude and affect: new frontiers of research in the 21st century
Malhotra, N. K. (2003) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/s0148-2963(03)00146-2 · Cited by 172
Women and Minorities in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics
Powell, A., Bagilhole, B., & Dainty, A. (2007) · Edward Elgar Publishing eBooks · doi:10.4337/9781847206879 · Cited by 154
Gilbert, D. T. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.011 · Cited by 153
Feelings as Information: Moods Influence Judgments and Processing Strategies
Schwarz, N. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.031 · Cited by 149
The calibration of expert judgment: heuristics and biases beyond the laboratory
Koehler, D. J., Brenner, L., & Griffin, D. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.041 · Cited by 146
Feeling and Thinking: Implications for Problem Solving
Schwarz, N., & Skurnik, I. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615771.010 · Cited by 133
Counterfactual Thought, Regret, and Superstition: How to Avoid Kicking Yourself
Miller, D. T., & Taylor, B. R. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.023 · Cited by 120
How Good are Fast and Frugal Heuristics?
Gigerenzer, G., Czerlinski, J., & Martignon, L. F. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-5089-1_6 · Cited by 125
Understanding Misunderstanding: Social Psychological Perspectives
Pronin, E., Puccio, C., & Ross, L. D. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.038 · Cited by 120
Extensional versus Intuitive Reasoning
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. J. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.003 · Cited by 111
Reach For What You Like: The Body's Role in Shaping Preferences
Ping, R. M., Dhillon, S., & Beilock, S. L. (2009) · Emotion Review · doi:10.1177/1754073908100439 · Cited by 101
Maxwell, J. S., & Davidson, R. J. (2007) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.02033.x · Cited by 102
Frederick, S. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.032 · Cited by 103
How Body Feedback Influences Consumers’ Evaluation of Products
Förster, J. (2004) · Journal of Consumer Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15327663jcp1404_10 · Cited by 93
Mind the gap: Increasing associations between the self and blacks with approach behaviors.
Phills, C. E., Kawakami, K., Tabi, E., Nadolny, D., & Inzlicht, M. (2011) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0022159 · Cited by 92
The Influence of Approach and Avoidance Cues on Attentional Flexibility
Friedman, R., & Förster, J. (2005) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-005-7954-4 · Cited by 97
Approaching math increases math=me and math=pleasant
Kawakami, K., Steele, J. R., Cifa, C., Phills, C. E., & Dovidio, J. F. (2007) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2007.07.009 · Cited by 82
Bondt, W. F. M. D., & Thaler, R. H. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.040 · Cited by 82
The Role of Peripheral Feedback in Emotional Experience With Music
Dibben, N. (2004) · Music Perception An Interdisciplinary Journal · doi:10.1525/mp.2004.22.1.79 · Cited by 83
The influence of approach and avoidance motor actions on food intake
Förster, J. (2003) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.150 · Cited by 77
Laham, S. M., Kashima, Y., Dix, J., & Wheeler, M. A. (2014) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2014.968096 · Cited by 78
Are We Puppets on a String? The Contextual Meaning of Unconscious Expressive Cues
Tamir, M., Robinson, M. D., Clore, G. L., Martin, L. L., & Whitaker, D. J. (2004) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167203259934 · Cited by 69
Self-Anchoring in Conversation: Why Language Users Do Not Do What They “Should”
Keysar, B., & Barr, D. J. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.010 · Cited by 67
Durability Bias in Affective Forecasting
Gilbert, D. T., Pinel, E. C., Wilson, T. D., Blumberg, S. J., & Wheatley, T. P. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.018 · Cited by 66
A common-coding account of the bidirectional evaluation–behavior link.
Eder, A. B., & Klauer, K. C. (2009) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/a0015220 · Cited by 65
Briñol, P., & Petty, R. E. (2008) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511805837.009 · Cited by 61
Self-citationEmbodied Impression Formation: Social Judgments and Motor Cues to Approach and Avoidance
Slepian, M. L., Young, S. G., Rule, N. O., Max Weisbuch, A., & Ambady, N. (2012) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.2012.30.2.232 · Cited by 57
Embodied persuasion: fundamental processes by which bodily responses can impact attitudes
Briñol, P., & Petty, R. E. (2008) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · Cited by 53
Self-citationPsychobiology and Social Psychology: Past, Present, and Future
Berntson, G. G., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2000) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr0401_2 · Cited by 55
Self-citationProbability Judgment across Cultures
Yates, J. F., Lee, J., Sieck, W. R., Choi, I., & Price, P. C. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.017 · Cited by 55
Heuristics and Biases in Application
Fischhoff, B. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.043 · Cited by 51
Clinical versus Actuarial Judgment
Dawes, R. M., Faust, D., & Meehl, P. E. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.042 · Cited by 53
Putting Adjustment Back in the Anchoring and Adjustment Heuristic
Epley, N., & Gilovich, T. D. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.009 · Cited by 52
Physiological and behavioral responses to strangers compared to friends as a source of disgust
Peng, M., Chang, L., & Zhou, R. (2012) · Evolution and Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2012.10.002 · Cited by 48
Like Goes with Like: The Role of Representativeness in Erroneous and Pseudo-Scientific Beliefs
Gilovich, T. D., & Savitsky, K. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.036 · Cited by 50
Sherman, S. J., Cialdini, R. B., Schwartzman, D. F., & Reynolds, K. D. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.006 · Cited by 46
Inbar, Y., & Gilovich, T. D. (2011) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/1948550611401426 · Cited by 43
Remarks on Support Theory: Recent Advances and Future Directions
Brenner, L. A., Koehler, D. J., & Rottenstreich, Y. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.029 · Cited by 45
Cretenet, J., & Dru, V. (2004) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/1528-3542.4.3.282 · Cited by 47
Social Power and the Advent of Action
Maner, J. K., Kaschak, M. P., & Jones, J. L. (2010) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.2010.28.1.122 · Cited by 40
van Prooijen, J., Karremans, J. C., & van Beest, I. (2006) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.91.4.686 · Cited by 42
Influence of unilateral motor behaviors on the judgment of valenced stimuli
Dru, V., & Cretenet, J. (2007) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2006.11.004 · Cited by 38
Gawronski, B., Deutsch, R., & Strack, F. (2005) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.23.2.182.65627 · Cited by 36
The Hot Hand in Basketball: On the Misperception of Random Sequences
Gilovich, T. D., Vallone, R. P., & Tversky, A. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.035 · Cited by 39
Hand over Heart Primes Moral Judgments and Behavior
Parzuchowski, M., & Wojciszke, B. (2013) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10919-013-0170-0 · Cited by 37
2000 SPR Award for distinguished contributions to psychophysiology.
Davidson, R. (2002) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/1469-8986.3910001 · Cited by 32
Decision Making under Uncertainty and Information Processing in Positive and Negative Mood States
Mohanty, S. N., & Suar, D. (2014) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/20.04.pr0.115c16z2 · Cited by 34
Lee, S. W. S., & Schwarz, N. (2020) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x20000308 · Cited by 35
Come a Bit Closer: Approach Motor Actions Lead to Feeling Similar and Behavioral Assimilation
Nussinson, R., Seibt, B., Häfner, M., & Strack, F. (2010) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.2010.28.1.40 · Cited by 29
Interaction effect of body position and arm posture on creative thinking
Hao, N., Yuan, H., Hu, Y., & Grabner, R. H. (2014) · Learning and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2014.03.025 · Cited by 27
Failures to change stimulus evaluations by means of subliminal approach and avoidance training.
Dessel, P. V., Houwer, J. D., Roets, A., & Gast, A. (2015) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspa0000039 · Cited by 31
How Good Are Fast and Frugal Heuristics?
Gigerenzer, G., Czerlinski, J., & Martignon, L. F. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.033 · Cited by 24
Structure and Function of Attitudes
Briñol, P., Petty, R. E., & Stavraki, M. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.320 · Cited by 31
Self-citationElaborated contextual framing is necessary for action-based attitude acquisition
Laham, S. M., Kashima, Y., Dix, J., Wheeler, M. A., & Levis, B. (2013) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2013.867833 · Cited by 21
Resistance of Personal Risk Perceptions to Debiasing Interventions
Weinstein, N. D., & Klein, W. M. P. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.019 · Cited by 24
Priester, J. R., & Fleming, M. A. (1997) · Journal of Consumer Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15327663jcp0601_04 · Cited by 21
Self-citationThe Weighing of Evidence and the Determinants of Confidence
Griffin, D., & Tversky, A. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.015 · Cited by 20
Going against the Flow: The Effects of Dynamic Sensorimotor Experiences on Consumer Choice
Kwon, M., & Adaval, R. (2017) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1093/jcr/ucx107 · Cited by 20
Approach/Avoidance Orientations Affect Self-construal and Identification with In-group
Nussinson, R., Häfner, M., Seibt, B., Strack, F., & Yaacov Trope, B. (2011) · Self and Identity · doi:10.1080/15298868.2011.559044 · Cited by 19
Sequential Approach-Avoidance Movements
Topolinski, S., & Bakhtiari, G. (2016) · Social Psychology · doi:10.1027/1864-9335/a000263 · Cited by 20
Metadata
- Authors
- Priester, J. R., Cacioppo, J. T., & Petty, R. E.
- Affiliations
- Fordham University (US)
- The Ohio State University (US)
- Venue
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1996-05
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 442-447
- ISSN
- 0146-1672 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-7433
- OpenAlex
- W2108714233
- Cited by
- 144
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 10.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Embodied and Extended Cognition
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychology of Social Influence
- Keywords
- motor processes, attitudes, isometric extensions, elaboration likelihood model, procedural knowledge, ideograms, semantic association
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review