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Cited by 473

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Action, Outcome, and Value: A Dual-System Framework for Morality

Cushman, Fiery·2013·Personality and Social Psychology Review

Abstract

Dual-system approaches to psychology explain the fundamental properties of human judgment, decision making, and behavior across diverse domains. Yet, the appropriate characterization of each system is a source of debate. For instance, a large body of research on moral psychology makes use of the contrast between “emotional” and “rational/cognitive” processes, yet even the chief proponents of this division recognize its shortcomings. Largely independently, research in the computational neurosciences has identified a broad division between two algorithms for learning and choice derived from formal models of reinforcement learning. One assigns value to actions intrinsically based on past experience, while another derives representations of value from an internally represented causal model of the world. This division between action- and outcome-based value representation provides an ideal framework for a dual-system theory in the moral domain.

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Metadata

Authors
Cushman, F.
Venue
Personality and Social Psychology Review
Published
2013-07-16
Volume
17
Issue
3
Pages
273-292
ISSN
  • 1088-8683 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-7957
OpenAlex
W2119998956
Cited by
473
References
46
FWCI
14.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Action, Outcome, and Value: A Dual-System Framework for Morality. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/1088868313495594
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Cushman, F. (2013). Action, Outcome, and Value: A Dual-System Framework for Morality. Personality and Social Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868313495594

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.