Cited by 803Reliability and Agreement in MeasurementQualitative Research Methods and ApplicationsComputational and Text Analysis Methods

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Guidelines for Establishing Reliability When Coding Narrative Data

Syed, Moin, Nelson, Sarah C.·2015·Emerging Adulthood

DOI 10.1177/2167696815587648

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Abstract

The use of quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches has been foundational to research on emerging adulthood, yet there remain many unresolved methodological issues pertaining to how to handle qualitative data. The purpose of this article is to review best practices for coding and establishing reliability when working with narrative data. In doing so, we highlight how establishing reliability must be seen as an evolving process, rather than simply a focus on the end product. The review is divided into three broad sections. In the first section, we discuss relatively more quantitatively focused methods of coding and establishing reliability, whereas in the second section we discuss relatively more qualitatively focused methods. In the final section, we provide recommendations for researchers interested in coding narrative and other types of open-ended data. This article is intended to serve as an essential resource for researchers working on a variety of topics related to emerging adulthood and beyond.

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Authors: Syed, M., & Nelson, S. C.
Affiliations: University of Minnesota (US)
Corresponding author: Syed, Moin
ORCID: Syed, Moin
Nelson, Sarah C.
Venue: Emerging Adulthood
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2015-05-26
Volume: 3
Issue: 6
Pages: 375-387
ISSN: 2167-6968 (ISSN-L)
2167-6984
DOI: 10.1177/2167696815587648
OpenAlex: W2232317411
Cited by: 801
References: 92
Citations by year: 2026: 63 · 2025: 83 · 2024: 106 · 2023: 89 · 2022: 117 · 2021: 126 · 2020: 96 · 2019: 62 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 1
FWCI: 17.94
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: Emerging Adulthood (publishedVersion)
OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Reliability and Agreement in Measurement
Social Sciences › Education › Qualitative Research Methods and Applications
Social Sciences › General Social Sciences › Computational and Text Analysis Methods
Keywords: narrative data, coding reliability, qualitative data analysis, coding practices, mixed methods

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Guidelines for Establishing Reliability When Coding Narrative Data

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