Cited by 412Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of LifePsychometric Methodologies and TestingMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Correlated physical and mental health summary scores for the SF-36 and SF-12 Health Survey, V.1

Open access

Farivar, Sepideh S, Cunningham, William E, Hays, Ron D·2007·Health and Quality of Life Outcomes

DOI 10.1186/1477-7525-5-54PMC PMC2065865

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The SF-36 and SF-12 summary scores were derived using an uncorrelated (orthogonal) factor solution. We estimate SF-36 and SF-12 summary scores using a correlated (oblique) physical and mental health factor model. METHODS: We administered the SF-36 to 7,093 patients who received medical care from an independent association of 48 physician groups in the western United States. Correlated physical health (PCSc) and mental health (MCSc) scores were constructed by multiplying each SF-36 scale z-score by its respective scoring coefficient from the obliquely rotated two factor solution. PCSc-12 and MCSc-12 scores were estimated using an approach similar to the one used to derive the original SF-12 summary scores. RESULTS: The estimated correlation between SF-36 PCSc and MCSc scores was 0.62. There were far fewer negative factor scoring coefficients for the oblique factor solution compared to the factor scoring coefficients produced by the standard orthogonal factor solution. Similar results were found for PCSc-12, and MCSc-12 summary scores. CONCLUSION: Correlated physical and mental health summary scores for the SF-36 and SF-12 derived from an obliquely rotated factor solution should be used along with the uncorrelated summary scores. The new scoring algorithm can reduce inconsistent results between the SF-36 scale scores and physical and mental health summary scores reported in some prior studies.(Subscripts C = correlated and UC = uncorrelated).

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1186/1477-7525-5-54

Cites

14 of 14 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Figure 1 Conceptual model for the SF-36 health survey. Orthogonal (uncorrelated) model assumes the correlation between physical and mental health constructs is fixed at 0 (Φ = 0). Oblique (correlated) model allows correlation between the physical and mental health constructs. δ denotes error terms (uniqueness terms) associated with each scale. Directional associations exist between the physical and mental health and the 8 scales (as indicated by the arrows); however, the associations vary from large (e.g. physical functioning on physical health) to close to zero (e.g., emotional well-being on physical health).CC BY · PubMed Central

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: Construction of Scales and Preliminary Tests of Reliability and Validity
WARE, J. E., KOSINSKI, M., & KELLER, S. D. (1996) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199603000-00003 · Cited by 17,392
Untitled work
(1994) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,156
The rand 36‐item health survey 1.0
Hays, R. D., Sherbourne, C. D., & Mazel, R. M. (1993) · Health Economics · doi:10.1002/hec.4730020305 · Cited by 2,971
Self-citation
The RAND-36 measure of health-related quality of life
Hays, R. D., & Morales, L. S. (2001) · Annals of Medicine · doi:10.3109/07853890109002089 · Cited by 1,460 · cited 1×
“[13] Summary scores that are forced to be uncorrelated may yield contradictory results compared to the scale scores.”
ResultSelf-citation
The Factor Structure of the SF-36 Health Survey in 10 Countries
Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M. R., Gandek, B., Aaronson, N. K., Apolone, G., Bech, P., Brazier, J. E., Bullinger, M., Kaasa, S., Leplège, A., et al. (1998) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00107-3 · Cited by 669
Comparisons of the Costs and Quality of Norms for the SF-36 Health Survey Collected by Mail Versus Telephone Interview: Results From a National Survey
McHorney, C. A., Kosinski, M. R., & Ware, J. E. (1994) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199406000-00002 · Cited by 605
Interpreting SF&-36 summary health measures: A response
Ware, J. E., & Kosinski, M. R. (2001) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1023/a:1012588218728 · Cited by 569
Do SF-36 summary component scores accurately summarize subscale scores?
Taft, C., Karlsson, J., & Sullivan, M. (2001) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1023/a:1012552211996 · Cited by 392
SF-36 Summary Scores: Are Physical and Mental Health Truly Distinct
Simon, G. E., Revicki, D. A., Grothaus, L., & Vonkorff, M. (1998) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199804000-00012 · Cited by 211
Performance of the RAND-12 and SF-12 summary scores in type 2 diabetes
Johnson, J. A., & Maddigan, S. L. (2004) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1023/b:qure.0000018494.72748.cf · Cited by 65

Show all 15 references

Research works printed but not linked: 5

Ware JE, Kosinski M, Gandek B: SF-36 ® Health Survey: Manual & Interpretation Guide. Lincoln, RI: QualityMetric Incorporated;1993; 2000.
Ware JE, Kosinski M, Turner-Bowker DM, Gandek B: How to Score Version 2 of the SF-12 Health Survey (With a Supplement Documenting Version 1). Lincoln, RI: QualityMetric Incorporated; 2002.
Taft C: Reply to Drs Ware and Kosinski. Qual Life Res 2001, 10: 415–420. 10.1023/A:1012552211996 · DOI · Paper page
Hays RD, Morales LS: The RAND-36 measure of health-related quality of life. Ann Med 2001, 33: 350–357. · DOI · Paper page
Hays RD, Prince-Embury S, Chen H: R-36 HIS: RAND-36 Health Status Inventory. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation; 1998.

Sorted by citations

Development of physical and mental health summary scores from the patient-reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) global items
Hays, R. D., Bjorner, J. B., Revicki, D. A., Spritzer, K. L., & Cella, D. (2009) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-009-9496-9 · Cited by 1,957
Self-citation
SF-36 total score as a single measure of health-related quality of life: Scoping review
Lins-Kusterer, L., & Carvalho, F. M. (2016) · SAGE Open Medicine · doi:10.1177/2050312116671725 · Cited by 1,258
PROMIS®-29 v2.0 profile physical and mental health summary scores
Hays, R. D., Spritzer, K. L., Schalet, B. D., & Cella, D. (2018) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-018-1842-3 · Cited by 684
Self-citation
Effectiveness of Home Blood Pressure Monitoring, Web Communication, and Pharmacist Care on Hypertension Control
Green, B. B. (2008) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.299.24.2857 · Cited by 653
Scoring the SF-36 in Orthopaedics: A Brief Guide
Laucis, N. C., Hays, R. D., & Bhattacharyya, T. (2015) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery · doi:10.2106/jbjs.o.00030 · Cited by 438
Self-citation
Factors affecting quality of life in lower limb amputees
Sinha, R., van den Heuvel, W. J., & Perianayagam, A. (2011) · Prosthetics and Orthotics International · doi:10.1177/0309364610397087 · Cited by 375
The Iranian version of 12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12): factor structure, internal consistency and construct validity
Montazeri, A., Vahdaninia, M., Mousavi, S. J., & Omidvari, S. (2009) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-341 · Cited by 358
Comparisons of quality of life between patients underwent peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Chuasuwan, A., Pooripussarakul, S., Thakkinstian, A., Ingsathit, A., & Pattanaprateep, O. (2020) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s12955-020-01449-2 · Cited by 332
Health-Related Quality of Life Measurement in Public Health
Kaplan, R. M., & Hays, R. D. (2021) · Annual Review of Public Health · doi:10.1146/annurev-publhealth-052120-012811 · Cited by 329
Self-citation
The Mental Component of the Short-Form 12 Health Survey (SF-12) as a Measure of Depressive Disorders in the General Population: Results with Three Alternative Scoring Methods
Vilagut, G., Forero, C. G., Pinto‐Meza, A., Haro, J. M., de Graaf, R., Bruffaerts, R., Kovess–Masféty, V., de Girolamo, G., Matschinger, H., Ferrer, M., et al. (2013) · Value in Health · doi:10.1016/j.jval.2013.01.006 · Cited by 261
Normative data of the SF-12 health survey with validation using postmyocardial infarction patients in the Dutch population
Mols, F., Pelle, A. J. M., & Kupper, N. H. M. (2009) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-009-9455-5 · Cited by 199
Measurement properties and normative data for the Norwegian SF-36: results from a general population survey
Garratt, A., & Stavem, K. (2017) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s12955-017-0625-9 · Cited by 204
Measurement and Modeling of Health-Related Quality of Life
Hays, R. D., & Reeve, B. B. (2008) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012373960-5.00336-1 · Cited by 164
Self-citation
Deriving SF-12v2 physical and mental health summary scores: a comparison of different scoring algorithms
Fleishman, J. A., Selim, A. J., & Kazis, L. E. (2010) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-009-9582-z · Cited by 160
Disability, physical health and mental health 1 year after traumatic brain injury
Anđelić, N., Sigurðardóttir, S., Schanke, A., Sandvik, L., Sveen, U., & Røe, C. (2010) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.3109/09638280903410722 · Cited by 146
US general population norms for telephone administration of the SF-36v2
Maglinte, G. A., Hays, R. D., & Kaplan, R. M. (2012) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2011.09.008 · Cited by 152
Self-citation
Self-compassion and physical health: Exploring the roles of perceived stress and health-promoting behaviors
Homan, K. J., & Sirois, F. M. (2017) · Health Psychology Open · doi:10.1177/2055102917729542 · Cited by 160
Psychometric properties of Short Form-36 Health Survey, EuroQol 5-dimensions, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in patients with chronic pain
LoMartire, R., Äng, B. O., Gerdle, B. U. C., & Vixner, L. (2019) · Pain · doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001700 · Cited by 135
A literature review of the relationship between dyadic coping and dyadic outcomes in cancer couples
Chen, M., Gong, J., Cao, Q., Luo, X., Li, J., & Li, Q. (2021) · European Journal of Oncology Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.ejon.2021.102035 · Cited by 130
Health-Related Quality of Life in HIV-Infected Patients: The Role of Substance Use
Korthuis, P. T., Zephyrin, L., Fleishman, J. A., Saha, S., Josephs, J. S., McGrath, M. M., Hellinger, J., & Gebo, K. A. (2008) · AIDS Patient Care and STDs · doi:10.1089/apc.2008.0005 · Cited by 117
Linking Physical and Mental Health Summary Scores from the Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey (VR-12) to the PROMIS® Global Health Scale
Schalet, B. D., Rothrock, N. E., Hays, R. D., Kazis, L. E., Cook, K. F., Rutsohn, J. P., & Cella, D. F. (2015) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-015-3453-9 · Cited by 115
Self-citation
PulmOnary vein isolation With vs. without continued antiarrhythmic Drug trEatment in subjects with Recurrent Atrial Fibrillation (POWDER AF): results from a multicentre randomized trial
Duytschaever, M. F., Demolder, A., Phlips, T., Sarkozy, A., Haddad, M. E., Taghji, P., Knecht, S., Tavernier, R., Vandekerckhove, Y. R., & Potter, T. J. R. D. (2017) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehx666 · Cited by 113
A Systematic Review of the Outcome Evaluation Tools for the Foot and Ankle
Safavi, P. S., Janney, C., Jupiter, D. C., Kunzler, D. R., Bui, R., & Panchbhavi, V. K. (2018) · Foot & Ankle Specialist · doi:10.1177/1938640018803747 · Cited by 112
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Adult Domain Framework Using Item Response Theory Scores
Carle, A. C., Riley, W. T., Hays, R. D., & Cella, D. F. (2015) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/mlr.0000000000000413 · Cited by 108
Self-citation
What Factors are Predictive of Patient-reported Outcomes? A Prospective Study of 337 Shoulder Arthroplasties
Matsen, F. A., Russ, S. M., Vu, P. T., Hsu, J. E., Lucas, R. M., & Comstock, B. A. (2016) · Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research · doi:10.1007/s11999-016-4990-1 · Cited by 107
Prospective longitudinal evaluation of hospitalised COVID-19 survivors 3 and 12 months after discharge
Lorent, N., Weygaerde, Y. V., Claeys, E., Fajardo, I. G. C., Vos, N. D., Wever, W. D., Salhi, B., Gyselinck, I., Bosteels, C., Lambrecht, B. N., et al. (2022) · ERJ Open Research · doi:10.1183/23120541.00004-2022 · Cited by 109
Normierung des SF-12 Version 2.0 zur Messung der gesundheitsbezogenen Lebensqualität in einer deutschen bevölkerungsrepräsentativen Stichprobe
Wirtz, M. A., Morfeld, M., Glaesmer, H., & Brähler, E. (2018) · Diagnostica · doi:10.1026/0012-1924/a000205 · Cited by 104
Neighborhood walkability and health outcomes among older adults: The mediating role of physical activity
Cauwenberg, J. V., Holle, V. V., Bourdeaudhuij, I. D., Dyck, D. V., & Deforche, B. I. (2015) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.11.003 · Cited by 114
Rome III vs Rome IV criteria for irritable bowel syndrome: A comparison of clinical characteristics in a large cohort study
Vork, L., Weerts, Z. Z. R. M., Mujagic, Z., Kruimel, J. W., Hesselink, M. A. M., Muris, J. W. M., Keszthelyi, D., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., & Masclee, A. A. M. (2018) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/nmo.13189 · Cited by 101
Health-Related Quality of Life in Relation to Obesity Grade, Type 2 Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Inflammation
Slagter, S. N., van Vliet‐Ostaptchouk, J. V., van Beek, A. P., Keers, J. C., Lutgers, H. L., van der Klauw, M. M., & Wolffenbuttel, B. H. R. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0140599 · Cited by 98
Dysfunctional Cognitions, Anxiety and Depression in Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Thijssen, A. Y., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., Leue, C., van der Veek, P. P. J., Vidakovic-Vukic, M., van Rood, Y. R., Clemens, C. H. M., & Masclee, A. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology · doi:10.1097/mcg.0b013e3181eed5d8 · Cited by 97
A systematic review of quality of life in parents of children with epilepsy
Puka, K., Tavares, T. P., Anderson, K. K., Ferro, M. A., & Speechley, K. N. (2018) · Epilepsy & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.03.008 · Cited by 94
Examining the optimal cutoff values of HADS, PHQ‐9 and GAD‐7 as screening instruments for depression and anxiety in irritable bowel syndrome
Snijkers, J. T. W., van den Oever, W., Weerts, Z. Z. R. M., Vork, L., Mujagic, Z., Leue, C., Hesselink, M., Kruimel, J. W., Muris, J. W. M., Bogie, R. M. M., et al. (2021) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/nmo.14161 · Cited by 100
The Trajectory of Physical and Mental Health From Injury to 5 Years After Multiple Trauma: A Prospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study
Søberg, H. L., Finset, A., Røise, O., & Bautz‐Holter, E. (2012) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.050 · Cited by 94
An Exploratory Study on Using Principal-Component Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis to Identify Bolt-On Dimensions: The EQ-5D Case Study
Finch, A. P., Brazier, J. E., Mukuria, C., & Bjørner, J. B. (2017) · Value in Health · doi:10.1016/j.jval.2017.06.002 · Cited by 93
Sexual Function and Aging in Racially and Ethnically Diverse Women
Huang, A. J., Subak, L. L., Thom, D. H., Eeden, S. K. V. D., Ragins, A. I., Kuppermann, M., Shen, H., & Brown, J. S. (2009) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02353.x · Cited by 93
Beware of the origin of numbers: Standard scoring of the SF‐12 and SF‐36 summary measures distorts measurement and score interpretations
Hagell, P., Westergren, A., & Årestedt, K. (2017) · Research in Nursing & Health · doi:10.1002/nur.21806 · Cited by 89
Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Diabetic Foot Disease: Why Is It Important and How Can We Improve? The 2017 Roger E. Pecoraro Award Lecture
Wukich, D. K., & Raspovic, K. M. (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci17-0029 · Cited by 89
Use of “spydergrams” to present and interpret SF-36 health-related quality of life data across rheumatic diseases
Strand, V, Crawford, B., Singh, J., Choy, E., Smolen, J. S., & Khanna, D. (2009) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/ard.2009.115550 · Cited by 88
Evaluating the PROMIS-29 v2.0 for use among older adults with multiple chronic conditions
Rose, A. J., Bayliss, E. A., Huang, W., Baseman, L. H., Butcher, E., García, R.-E., & Edelen, M. O. (2018) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-018-1958-5 · Cited by 88
Reliability and validity of PROMIS measures administered by telephone interview in a longitudinal localized prostate cancer study
Quach, C., Langer, M. M., Chen, R. C., Thissen, D., Usinger, D., Emerson, M. A., & Reeve, B. B. (2016) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-016-1325-3 · Cited by 86
Epidemiology and burden of chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus
Kim, D., & Pollock, C. A. (2021) · Clinical Kidney Journal · doi:10.1093/ckj/sfab142 · Cited by 84
Alterations in serotonin metabolism in the irritable bowel syndrome
Thijssen, A. Y., Mujagic, Z., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., Ludidi, S., Keszthelyi, D., Hesselink, M., Clemens, C. H. M., Conchillo, J. M., Kruimel, J. W., & Masclee, A. (2015) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/apt.13459 · Cited by 84
Construct validity of the SF‐12 in three different samples
Jakobsson, U., Westergren, A., Lindskov, S., & Hagell, P. (2011) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2010.01623.x · Cited by 83
The Role of Grit in College Student Health Care Management Skills and Health-Related Quality of Life
Sharkey, C. M., Bakula, D. M., Gamwell, K. L., Mullins, A. J., Chaney, J. M., & Mullins, L. L. (2017) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsx073 · Cited by 79
The catastrophization effects of an MRI report on the patient and surgeon and the benefits of ‘clinical reporting’: results from an RCT and blinded trials
Rajasekaran, S., Raja, S. D. C., Pushpa, B. T., Ananda, K. B., Prasad, S. A., & Rishi, M. K. (2021) · European Spine Journal · doi:10.1007/s00586-021-06809-0 · Cited by 80
Race and gender associations between obesity and nine health-related quality-of-life measures
Bentley, T. G. K., Palta, M., Paulsen, A. J., Cherepanov, D., Dunham, N. C., Feeny, D. H., Kaplan, R. M., & Fryback, D. G. (2011) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-011-9878-7 · Cited by 76
Measurement and Modeling of Health-Related Quality of Life
Hays, R. D., & Reeve, B. B. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803678-5.00271-x · Cited by 74
Self-citation
The SF-36 scales are not accurately summarised by independent physical and mental component scores.
Hann, M., & Reeves, D. (2008) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-008-9310-0 · Cited by 73
Quality of Life in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis Compared to the General Population and Patients with Other Chronic Conditions
Hudson, M., Thombs, B. D., Steele, R. J., Panopalis, P., Newton, E. G., & Baron, M. G. (2009) · The Journal of Rheumatology · doi:10.3899/jrheum.080281 · Cited by 73
Factors associated with Health-Related Quality of Life in Kidney Transplant Recipients in France
Mouelhi, Y., Jouve, É., Alessandrini, M., Pedinielli, N., Moal, V., Meurette, A., Cassuto, É., Mourad, G., Dürrbach, A., Dussol, B., et al. (2018) · BMC Nephrology · doi:10.1186/s12882-018-0893-6 · Cited by 72
Effects of Mode and Order of Administration on Generic Health-Related Quality of Life Scores
Hays, R. D., Kim, S., Spritzer, K. L., Kaplan, R. M., Tally, S., Feeny, D. H., Liu, H., & Fryback, D. G. (2009) · Value in Health · doi:10.1111/j.1524-4733.2009.00566.x · Cited by 72
Self-citation
Validity of the SF-36 in Patients with Morbid Obesity
Karlsen, T., Tveitå, E. K., Natvig, G. K., Tonstad, S., & Hjelmesaeth, J. S. (2011) · Obesity Facts · doi:10.1159/000333406 · Cited by 70
Development and Evaluation of a Measure to Assess Restorative Sleep
Drake, C. L., Hays, R. D., Morlock, R., Wang, F., Shikiar, R., Frank, L. B., Downey, R., & Roth, T. G. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.3860 · Cited by 69
Self-citation
Markers for visceral hypersensitivity in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
Ludidi, S., Mujagic, Z., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., Keszthelyi, D., Hesselink, M., Kruimel, J. W., Conchillo, J. M., & Masclee, A. (2014) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/nmo.12365 · Cited by 66
Confirmatory factor analysis of the validity of the SF-12 for persons with and without a history of stroke
Okonkwo, O. C., Roth, D. L., Pulley, L., & Howard, G. (2010) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-010-9691-8 · Cited by 63
Correlation Between Financial Toxicity, Quality of Life, and Patient Satisfaction in an Insured Population of Breast Cancer Surgical Patients: A Single-Institution Retrospective Study
Coroneos, C. J., Lin, Y.-L., Sidey-Gibbons, C. J., Asaad, M., Chin, B., Boukovalas, S., Roubaud, M. S., Miggins, M., Baumann, D. P., & Offodile, A. C. (2020) · Journal of the American College of Surgeons · doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.10.023 · Cited by 61
Effects of triheptanoin ( UX007 ) in patients with long‐chain fatty acid oxidation disorders: Results from an open‐label , long‐term extension study
Vockley, J., Burton, B. K., Berry, G. T., Longo, N., Phillips, J., Sanchez‐Valle, A., Chapman, K. A., Tanpaiboon, P., Grünewald, S., Murphy, E., et al. (2020) · Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease · doi:10.1002/jimd.12313 · Cited by 61
Short-Form 12 or Short-Form 36 to measure quality-of-life changes in dialysis patients?
Loosman, W. L., Hoekstra, T., van Dijk, S., Terwee, C. B., Honig, A., Siegert, C. E. H., & Dekker, F. W. (2015) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfv066 · Cited by 55
Area Deprivation Index is Associated with Variation in Quality of Life and Psychosocial Well-being Following Breast Cancer Surgery
Hassan, A. M., Nguyen, H. T., Corkum, J. P., Liu, J., Kapur, S. K., Chu, C. K.-C., Tamirisa, N., & Offodile, A. C. (2022) · Annals of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1245/s10434-022-12506-z · Cited by 55
Composite outcome measurement in clinical research: the triumph of illusion over reality?
McKenna, S. P., & Heaney, A. (2020) · Journal of Medical Economics · doi:10.1080/13696998.2020.1797755 · Cited by 59
Multi-modal biomarkers of low back pain: A machine learning approach
Lamichhane, B., Jayasekera, D., Jakes, R. S., Glasser, M. F., Zhang, J. K., Yang, C., Grimes, D., Frank, T. L., Ray, W. Z., Leuthardt, E. C., et al. (2020) · NeuroImage Clinical · doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102530 · Cited by 59
Reduction in IBS symptom severity is not paralleled by improvement in quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
Weerts, Z. Z. R. M., Vork, L., Mujagic, Z., Keszthelyi, D., Hesselink, M., Kruimel, J. W., Leue, C., Muris, J. W. M., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., & Masclee, A. (2019) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/nmo.13629 · Cited by 55
A comparison of SF-36 summary measures of physical and mental health for women across the life course
Mishra, G. D., Hockey, R., & Dobson, A. J. (2013) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-013-0586-3 · Cited by 51
The relationship between spirituality and resilience and well-being: a study of 529 care leavers from 11 nations.
Howard, A. H., Roberts, M., Mitchell, T., & Wilke, N. G. (2023) · Adversity and Resilience Science · doi:10.1007/s42844-023-00088-y · Cited by 50
Factors associated with health-related quality of life after successful kidney transplantation: a population-based study
Böhlke, M., Marini, S. S., Rocha, M., Terhorst, L., Gomes, R. H., Barcellos, F. C., Irigoyen, M. C., & Sesso, R. (2009) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-009-9536-5 · Cited by 50
Investigating the Dynamics of Migration and Health in Australia: A Longitudinal Study
Jatrana, S., Richardson, K., & Pasupuleti, S. S. R. (2017) · European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie · doi:10.1007/s10680-017-9439-z · Cited by 49
Health-related quality of life in liver cirrhosis patients using SF-36 and CLDQ questionnaires
Janani, K., Jain, M., Vargese, J., Srinivasan, V., Harika, K., Michael, T., & Venkataraman, J. (2018) · Clinical and Experimental Hepatology · doi:10.5114/ceh.2018.80124 · Cited by 49
Correlated physical and mental health composite scores for the RAND-36 and RAND-12 health surveys: can we keep them simple?
Andersen, J. R., Breivik, K., Engelund, I. E., Iversen, M. M., Kirkeleit, J., Norekvål, T. M., Oterhals, K., & Storesund, A. (2022) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s12955-022-01992-0 · Cited by 48
Identifying response shift statistically at the individual level
Mayo, N. E., Scott, S. C., Dendukuri, N., Ahmed, S., & Wood-Dauphinée, S. (2008) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-008-9329-2 · Cited by 48
The Effect of Dexamethasone on Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression After Cardiac Surgery and Intensive Care Admission
Kok, L., Hillegers, M. H. J., Veldhuijzen, D. S., Cornelisse, S., Nierich, A. P., van der Maaten, J. M., Rosseel, P. M. J., Hofland, J., Sep, M. S. C., Dieleman, J. M., et al. (2015) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000001419 · Cited by 46
The impact of adverse events on health-related quality of life among patients receiving treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis in Johannesburg, South Africa
Sineke, T., Evans, D. H., Schnippel, K., van Aswegen, H., Berhanu, R. H., Musakwa, N., Lönnmark, E., Long, L. C., & Rosen, S. B. (2019) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s12955-019-1155-4 · Cited by 46
Efficacy of Lactobacillus casei Shirota for patients with irritable bowel syndrome
Thijssen, A. Y., Clemens, C. H. M., Vankerckhoven, V., Goossens, H., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., & Masclee, A. (2015) · European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1097/meg.0000000000000484 · Cited by 46
Emotional health in early-treated adults with phenylketonuria (PKU): Relationship with cognitive abilities and blood phenylalanine
Palermo, L., MacDonald, A., Limback, E., Robertson, L., Howe, S., Geberhiwot, T., & Romani, C. (2019) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2019.1696753 · Cited by 45
Measurement Properties of the SF-12 Health Survey in Parkinson's Disease
Hagell, P., & Westergren, A. (2011) · Journal of Parkinson s Disease · doi:10.3233/jpd-2011-11026 · Cited by 43
Preoperative mental health status may not be predictive of improvements in patient-reported outcomes following an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
Mayo, B. C., Massel, D. H., Bohl, D. D., Narain, A. S., Hijji, F. Y., Long, W. W., MODI, K. D., Basques, B. A., Yacob, A., & Singh, K. (2016) · Journal of Neurosurgery Spine · doi:10.3171/2016.7.spine16472 · Cited by 42
HIV Stigma and Unhealthy Alcohol Use Among People Living with HIV in Russia
Lunze, K., Lioznov, D. A., Cheng, D. M., Nikitin, R. V., Coleman, S. M., Bridden, C. L., Blokhina, E. A., Krupitsky, E. M., & Samet, J. H. (2017) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-017-1820-8 · Cited by 44
A systematic review and meta-analysis of couple-based intervention on sexuality and the quality of life of cancer patients and their partners
Li, M., Chan, C. W. H., Chow, K. M., Xiao, J., & Choi, K. C. (2019) · Supportive Care in Cancer · doi:10.1007/s00520-019-05215-z · Cited by 40
Pulsed field vs radiofrequency ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: the BEAT PAROX-AF trial
Jaı̈s, P., Neužil, P., Scherr, D., Frison, É., Knecht, S., Bovéda, S., Deisenhofer, I., Maury, P., Deneke, T., Cochet, H., et al. (2026) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf1115 · Cited by 39
Comparison between exploratory factor-analytic and SEM-based approaches to constructing SF-36 summary scores
Anagnostopoulos, F., Niakas, D. A., & Tountas, Y. (2008) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-008-9423-5 · Cited by 39
Flexor hallucis longus transfer versus turndown flaps augmented with flexor hallucis longus transfer in the repair of chronic Achilles tendon rupture
Koh, D. T. S., Lim, J. W. S., Chen, J. Y., Singh, I. R., & Koo, K. O. T. (2017) · Foot and Ankle Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.fas.2017.10.019 · Cited by 39
Outcome measurement in functional somatic syndromes: SF-36 summary scores and some scales were not valid
Schröder, A., Oernboel, E., Licht, R. W., Sharpe, M., & Fink, P. (2012) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2011.03.012 · Cited by 38
Changes in health-related quality of life after orthognathic surgery: a multicenter study
Duarte, V., Zaror, C., Julio Villanueva, M., Werlinger, F., Vidal, C., Solé, P., O'Ryan, J. A., Requena, R., Dallaserra, M., Rojas, R. A., et al. (2021) · Clinical Oral Investigations · doi:10.1007/s00784-021-04315-7 · Cited by 38
Robust tests for multivariate factorial designs under heteroscedasticity
Vallejo, G., & Ato, M. (2011) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/s13428-011-0152-2 · Cited by 38
Effect of Preoperative Imaging and Patient Factors on Clinically Meaningful Outcomes and Quality of Life After Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation: A Machine Learning Analysis of Cartilage Defects of the Knee
Ramkumar, P. N., Karnuta, J. M., Haeberle, H. S., Rodeo, S. A., Nwachukwu, B. U., & Williams, R. J. (2021) · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1177/03635465211015179 · Cited by 37
Pain Catastrophizing and Pain Self-Efficacy Mediate Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Program Outcomes at Posttreatment and Follow-Up
Schumann, M. E., Coombes, B. J., Gascho, K., Geske, J. R., McDermott, M. C., Morrison, E. J. P., Reynolds, A. L., Bernau, J. L., & Gilliam, W. P. (2021) · Pain Medicine · doi:10.1093/pm/pnab271 · Cited by 37
Syrinx to Subarachnoid Shunting for Syringomyelia
Davidson, K. A., Rogers, J. M., & Stoodley, M. A. (2017) · World Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.205 · Cited by 36
A comparison of the reliability and validity of SF-6D, EQ-5D and HUI3 utility measures in patients with schizophrenia and patients with depression in Singapore
Abdin, E., Chong, S. A., Seow, E., Peh, C. X., Tan, J. H., Liu, J., Hui, S. F. S., Chua, B. Y., Sim, K., Verma, S. K., et al. (2019) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.077 · Cited by 36
Association Between Preoperative Mental Health and Clinically Meaningful Outcomes After Osteochondral Allograft for Cartilage Defects of the Knee: A Machine Learning Analysis
Ramkumar, P. N., Karnuta, J. M., Haeberle, H. S., Owusu‐Akyaw, K. A., Warner, T. S., Rodeo, S. A., Nwachukwu, B. U., & Williams, R. J. (2021) · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1177/0363546520988021 · Cited by 36
Underlying Dimensions of the Five Health-Related Quality-of-Life Measures Used in Utility Assessment
Cherepanov, D., Palta, M., & Fryback, D. G. (2010) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/mlr.0b013e3181e35871 · Cited by 36
Psychometric performance of the CAMPHOR and SF-36 in pulmonary hypertension
Twiss, J., McKenna, S. P., Ganderton, L., JENKINS, S. C., Ben-L'amri, M., Gain, K. R., Fowler, R., & Gabbay, E. (2013) · BMC Pulmonary Medicine · doi:10.1186/1471-2466-13-45 · Cited by 35
Automatic Prediction of Health Status Using Smartphone-Derived Behavior Profiles
Kelly, D., Curran, K., & Caulfield, B. M. (2017) · IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics · doi:10.1109/jbhi.2017.2649602 · Cited by 35
Health-related quality of life among female university students in Dammam district: Is Internet use related?
Barayan, S., Al-Dabal, B. K., Wahab, M. M. A., Shafey, M., & AlOmar, R. S. (2018) · Journal of Family and Community Medicine · doi:10.4103/jfcm.jfcm_66_17 · Cited by 35
Group singing improves both physical and psychological wellbeing in people with and without chronic health conditions: A narrative review
Campbell, Q., Bodkin-Allen, S., & Swain, N. (2021) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/13591053211012778 · Cited by 34
Quality of life and persistence of COVID-19 symptoms 90 days after hospital discharge
Muñoz-Corona, C., Gutiérrez-Canales, L. G., Ortiz-Ledesma, C., Martínez-Navarro, L. J., Macías, A. E., Scavo-Montes, D. A., & Guaní-Guerra, E. (2022) · Journal of International Medical Research · doi:10.1177/03000605221110492 · Cited by 34
Sexual Functioning Following Elective Hysterectomy: The Role of Surgical and Psychosocial Variables
Peterson, Z. D., Rothenberg, J. M., Bilbrey, S., & Heiman, J. R. (2009) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224490903151366 · Cited by 34
Mental health status and risk of new cardiovascular events or death in patients with myocardial infarction: a population-based cohort study
Nielsen, T. J., Vestergaard, M., Christensen, B., Christensen, K. S., & Larsen, K. K. (2013) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003045 · Cited by 35
Cancer and treatment distress psychometric evaluation over time: A BMT CTN 0902 secondary analysis
Syrjala, K. L., Sutton, S. K., Jim, H., Knight, J. M., Wood, W. A., Lee, S. J., Jacobsen, P. B., Abidi, M. H., & Yi, J. C. (2016) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.30454 · Cited by 33
Patient‐hematologist discordance in perceived chance of cure in hematologic malignancies: A multicenter study
Loh, K. P., Xu, H., Back, A. L., Duberstein, P. R., Mohile, S. G., Epstein, R. M., McHugh, C. M., Klepin, H. D., Abel, G. A., Lee, S. J., et al. (2019) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.32656 · Cited by 33
Impact of educational intervention by community pharmacists on asthma clinical outcomes, quality of life and medication adherence: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Mahdavi, H., & Esmaily, H. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/jcpt.13419 · Cited by 33

Authors: Farivar, S. S., Cunningham, W. E., & Hays, R. D.
Affiliations: Amgen (United States) (US)
University of California, Los Angeles (US)
RAND Corporation (US)
Corresponding author: Farivar, Sepideh S
ORCID: Cunningham, William E
Hays, Ron D
Venue: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2007-09-07
Volume: 5
Issue: 1
Pages: 54-54
ISSN: 1477-7525 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1186/1477-7525-5-54
PMC: PMC2065865
OpenAlex: W2097456882
Cited by: 412
References: 15
Citations by year: 2026: 19 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 30 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 43 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 29 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 28 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 7
FWCI: 22.29
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: gold
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 (tdm)
Locations: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5p20md000148-05)
National Institute on Aging (AG20679-01, P01AG020679)
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (P20-MD00148-01, P20-MD000148)
Topics: Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Keywords: SF-36, SF-12, health-related quality of life, patient-reported outcomes
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Algorithms, Female, Health Services Accessibility, Health Status Indicators, Humans, Independent Practice Associations, Male, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, United States, Utilization Review, Sickness Impact Profile

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Correlated physical and mental health summary scores for the SF-36 and SF-12 Health Survey, V.1

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Figures

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks