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Association between body mass index and Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio in an adult Ukrainian population
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Metagenomic studies confirm that obesity is associated with a composition of gut microbiota. There are some controversies, however, about the composition of gut microbial communities in obese individuals in different populations. To examine the association between body mass index and microbiota composition in Ukrainian population, fecal concentrations of Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria and Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes (F/B) ratio were analyzed in 61 adult individuals. RESULTS: The relative abundance of Actinobacteria was small (5-7%) and comparable in different BMI categories. The content of Firmicutes was gradually increased while the content of Bacteroidetes was decreased with increasing body mass index (BMI). The F/B ratio also raised with increasing BMI. In an unadjusted logistic regression model, F/B ratio was significantly associated with BMI (OR = 1.23, 95% CI 1,09-1,38). This association continued to be significant after adjusting for confounders such as age, sex, tobacco smoking and physical activity (OR = 1.33, 95% CI 1,11-1,60). CONCLUSIONS: The obtained data indicate that obese persons in Ukraine adult population have a significantly higher level of Firmicutes and lower level of Bacteroidetes compared to normal-weight and lean adults.
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“Animal and human data have reported that the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio is higher (i.e., increased Firmicutes and/or decreased Bacteroidetes) in obese people compared to lean people [79–82].”
From The athletic gut microbiota (2020) · cites this paper as [82]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Koliada, A., Syzenko, G., Moseiko, V., Budovska, L., Puchkov, K., Perederiy, V., Gavalko, Y., Dorofeyev, A., Romanenko, M., Tkach, S., Sineok, L., Lushchak, O., & Vaiserman, A.
- Affiliations
- D. F. Chebotarev State Institute of Gerontology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine (UA)
- Bogomolets National Medical University (UA)
- Vasyl Stefanyk Carpathian National University (UA)
- Corresponding author
- Vaiserman, Alexander
- Venue
- BMC Microbiology
- Published
- 2017-05-22
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 120-120
- ISSN
- 1471-2180 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5440985
- OpenAlex
- W2620098478
- Cited by
- 1,000
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 49 · 2025: 97 · 2024: 112 · 2023: 124 · 2022: 143 · 2021: 150 · 2020: 176 · 2019: 95 · 2018: 51 · 2017: 3
- FWCI
- 36.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- BMC Microbiology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine (0113U002119)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Keywords
- body mass index, obesity, gut microbiota, Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio, Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, actinobacteria, fecal microbiota composition
- MeSH terms
- Firmicutes, Bacillota, Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Tobacco Smoking, Adult, Bacteria, DNA, Bacterial, Feces, Female, Humans, Life Style, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Ukraine, Exercise, Body Mass Index, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Gastrointestinal Tract
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