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PCSK9-mediated degradation of the LDL receptor generates a 17 kDa C-terminal LDL receptor fragment
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γ-secretase promotes ectodomain shedding of LDLR, decreasing LDLR.
“γ-secretase Promotes ectodomain shedding of LDLR ↓ [110-112, 114]”
From The low-density lipoprotein receptor: Emerging post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms (2025) · cites this paper as [112]
The Discussion reports that the LDLR fragment was generated during PCSK9-mediated degradation even in the presence of the γ-secretase inhibitor DAPT. The ‘Intracellular degradation of a Class 5 mutant LDLR’ section says ectodomain cleavage precedes γ-secretase cleavage and implicates cysteine cathepsins in generating the fragment. The paper therefore does not present γ-secretase as promoting LDLR ectodomain shedding. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn HepG2 cells, inhibition of γ-secretase with DAPT leads to the appearance of a 17 kDa C-terminal LDLR fragment when exogenous PCSK9 is added.
“In HepG2 cells inhibition of γ-secretase with DAPT leads to the appearance of a 17 kDa C-terminal LDLR fragment when exogenous PCSK9 is added [112].”
From The low-density lipoprotein receptor: Emerging post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms (2025) · cites this paper as [112]
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Sorted by citations
PCSK9 acts as a chaperone for the LDL receptor in the endoplasmic reticulum
Strøm, T. B., Tveten, K., & Leren, T. P. (2014) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj20130930 · Cited by 48
Self-citationγ-secretase inhibition lowers plasma triglyceride-rich lipoproteins by stabilizing the LDL receptor
Kim, K., Goldberg, I. J., Graham, M. J., Sundaram, M., Bertaggia, E., Lee, S. X., Qiang, L., Haeusler, R. A., Metzger, D., Chambon, P., et al. (2018) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2018.02.010 · Cited by 26
The low-density lipoprotein receptor: Emerging post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms
Ndoj, K., Meurs, A., Papaioannou, D., Bjune, K., & Zelcer, N. (2025) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2024.119082 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- Tveten, K., Str⊘m, T. B., Berge, K. E., & Leren, T. P.
- Venue
- Journal of Lipid Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-06
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1560-1566
- ISSN
- 0022-2275
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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