The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Design of Goal-Based Scenarios
Abstract
Outside school, people typically learn during their experiences while addressing desired goals. The Goal-Based Scenario (GBS) framework describes computer-based learning environments that exploit this simple fact. In this article, we propose a structure and a set of design criteria for learn-by-doing environments that enable students to work towards desired goals. A key issue we address is the content to be taught by GBSs. Because skills are the form of knowledge that, when applied, enable students to achieve valued goals, we argue that GBSs should be designed to teach a set of target skills required to achieve a specified goal. Two programs we built prior to specifying GBSs but motivated by many of the same ideas will be analyzed according to the proposed principles. We conclude by briefly describing tools currently under development to facilitate the construction of GBSs.
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Cites
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Cited by
Toward a design theory of problem solving
Jonassen, D. H. (2000) · Educational Technology Research and Development · doi:10.1007/bf02300500 · Cited by 2,114
Design Research: Theoretical and Methodological Issues
Collins, A., Joseph, D., & Bielaczyc, K. (2004) · Journal of the Learning Sciences · doi:10.1207/s15327809jls1301_2 · Cited by 1,923
Kolodner, J. L., Camp, P. J., Crismond, D., Fasse, B., Gray, J., Holbrook, J., Puntambekar, S., & Ryan, M. (2003) · Journal of the Learning Sciences · doi:10.1207/s15327809jls1204_2 · Cited by 1,061
Case-based reasoning and instructional design: Using stories to support problem solving
Jonassen, D. H., & Hernandez-Serrano, J. (2002) · Educational Technology Research and Development · doi:10.1007/bf02504994 · Cited by 494
Dickey, M. D. (2007) · Educational Technology Research and Development · doi:10.1007/s11423-006-9004-7 · Cited by 386
Metadata
- Authors
- Schank, R. C., Fano, A., Bell, B., & Jona, M.
- Venue
- Journal of the Learning Sciences
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1994-10
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 305-345
- ISSN
- 1050-8406 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-7809
- OpenAlex
- W2012596419
- Cited by
- 378
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 23.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Schank, R. C., Fano, A., Bell, B., & Jona, M. (1994). The Design of Goal-Based Scenarios. Journal of the Learning Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327809jls0304_2
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.