The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Vitamin D intake and incidence of multiple sclerosis
Abstract
BACKGROUND: A protective effect of vitamin D on risk of multiple sclerosis (MS) has been proposed, but no prospective studies have addressed this hypothesis. METHODS: Dietary vitamin D intake was examined directly in relation to risk of MS in two large cohorts of women: the Nurses' Health Study (NHS; 92,253 women followed from 1980 to 2000) and Nurses' Health Study II (NHS II; 95,310 women followed from 1991 to 2001). Diet was assessed at baseline and updated every 4 years thereafter. During the follow-up, 173 cases of MS with onset of symptoms after baseline were confirmed. RESULTS: The pooled age-adjusted relative risk (RR) comparing women in the highest quintile of total vitamin D intake at baseline with those in the lowest was 0.67 (95% CI = 0.40 to 1.12; p for trend = 0.03). Intake of vitamin D from supplements was also inversely associated with risk of MS; the RR comparing women with intake of >or=400 IU/day with women with no supplemental vitamin D intake was 0.59 (95% CI = 0.38 to 0.91; p for trend = 0.006). No association was found between vitamin D from food and MS incidence. CONCLUSION: These results support a protective effect of vitamin D intake on risk of developing MS.
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Cited by
Holick, M. F. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra070553 · Cited by 13,720
Vitamin D deficiency: a worldwide problem with health consequences
Holick, M. F., & Chen, T. C. (2008) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/87.4.1080s · Cited by 2,689
Estimation of optimal serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D for multiple health outcomes
Bischoff-Ferrari, H. A., Giovannucci, E., Willett, W. C., Dietrich, T., & Dawson-Hughes, B. (2006) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/84.1.18 · Cited by 2,414
Self-citationVitamin D and Human Health: Lessons from Vitamin D Receptor Null Mice
Bouillon, R., Carmeliet, G., Verlinden, L., van Etten, E., Verstuyf, A., Luderer, H. F., Lieben, L., Mathieu, C., & Demay, M. (2008) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2008-0004 · Cited by 1,783
Vitamin D for health: a global perspective
Hossein-nezhad, A., & Holick, M. F. (2013) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.05.011 · Cited by 1,298
Metadata
- Authors
- Munger, K. L., Zhang, S. M., O’Reilly, E., Hernán, M. A., Olek, M. J., Willett, W. C., & Ascherio, A.
- Venue
- Neurology
- Published
- 2004-01-13
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 60-65
- ISSN
- 0028-3878 (ISSN-L)
- 1526-632X
- OpenAlex
- W2056247628
- Cited by
- 1,093
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 29.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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