Cited by 109Dementia and Cognitive Impairment ResearchCancer-related cognitive impairment studiesAging and Gerontology Research

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Memory complaints and risk of cognitive impairment after nearly 2 decades among older women

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Kaup, Allison R., Nettiksimmons, Jasmine, LeBlanc, Erin S., Yaffe, Kristine·2015·Neurology

DOI 10.1212/wnl.0000000000002153PMC PMC4662698

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between subjective memory complaints (SMCs) and long-term risk of cognitive impairment in aging because most previous studies have followed individuals for only a few years. METHODS: Participants were 1,107 cognitively normal, community-dwelling older women (aged 65 years and older at baseline) in a prospective study of aging. SMCs were assessed shortly after baseline and repeatedly over time with the yes/no question, "Do you feel you have more problems with memory than most?" Cognitive status 18 years later (normal or impaired with mild cognitive impairment or dementia) was determined by an expert panel. Using logistic regression, we investigated the association between SMCs over time and risk of cognitive impairment, adjusting for demographics, baseline cognition, and characteristics that differed between those with and without SMCs. RESULTS: At baseline, 8.0% of participants (n = 89) endorsed SMCs. Baseline SMCs were associated with increased risk of cognitive impairment 18 years later (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 1.7, 95% confidence interval 1.1-2.8). Results were unchanged after excluding participants with depression. The association between SMCs and cognitive impairment was greatest at the last SMC assessment time point (18 years before diagnosis: adjusted OR = 1.7 [1.1-2.9]; 14 years before diagnosis: adjusted OR = 1.6 [0.9-2.7]; 10 years before diagnosis: adjusted OR = 1.9 [1.1-3.1]; 4 years before diagnosis: adjusted OR = 3.0 [1.8-5.0]). CONCLUSIONS: SMCs are associated with cognitive impairment nearly 2 decades later among older women. SMCs may be a very early symptom of an insidious neurodegenerative disease process, such as Alzheimer disease.

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Retracted
The Combination of Hearing Impairment and Frailty Is Associated with Cognitive Decline among Community-Dwelling Elderly in Japan
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Subjective Cognitive Decline in Clinical Practice
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Subjective Cognitive Decline
Xu, H., Dupre, M. E., & Burke, J. R. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-22009-9_1136
Evaluating Web-Based Automatic Transcription for Alzheimer’s Speech Data: Transcript Comparison and Machine Learning Analysis (Preprint)Preprint
Soroski, T., Vasco, T. D. C., Newton‐Mason, S. M., Granby, S., Lewis, C., Harisinghani, A., Rizzo, M., Conati, C., Murray, G., Carenini, G., et al. (2021) · doi:10.2196/preprints.33460
Subjective Cognitive Decline
Xu, H., Dupre, M. E., & Burke, J. R. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-69892-2_1136-1

Authors: Kaup, A. R., Nettiksimmons, J., LeBlanc, E. S., & Yaffe, K.
Affiliations: San Francisco VA Medical Center (US)
ORCID: Kaup, Allison R.
Nettiksimmons, Jasmine
LeBlanc, Erin S.
Yaffe, Kristine
Venue: Neurology
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published: 2015-11-24
Volume: 85
Issue: 21
Pages: 1852-1858
ISSN: 0028-3878 (ISSN-L)
1526-632X
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000002153
PMC: PMC4662698
OpenAlex: W2193383487
Cited by: 109
References: 29
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 4
FWCI: 6.76
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: hybrid
doi.org
Licence: other-oa
Locations: Neurology (publishedVersion, other-oa)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
Funders: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (IK2 RX001629)
Kaiser Permanente
University of Minnesota
University of Pittsburgh
National Institute on Aging (R01AG005394, R01AG005407, R01AG027576, K24AG031155, R01AG026720, R01AG027574)
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R01-AR35582, R01AR035584, R01AR35583, R01AR035582, R01AR035583, R01‐AR‐35584)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
Keywords: subjective memory complaints, cognitive impairment, older women, long-term risk, mild cognitive impairment, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, aging, early detection of neurodegeneration
MeSH terms: Aged, Aging, Female, Humans, Memory Disorders, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Cohort Studies, Cognitive Dysfunction

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Memory complaints and risk of cognitive impairment after nearly 2 decades among older women

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