The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Development of the pattern of cell renewal in the crypt-villus unit of chimaeric mouse small intestine
Abstract
We have previously shown that the epithelium of each adult intestinal crypt in chimaeric mice is derived from a single progenitor cell. Whether the crypts are monoclonal from the outset - that is, are formed by the proliferation of a single cell - or whether their formation is initiated by several cells was not known. Here we report that many crypts contain cells of both chimaeric genotypes in the neonatal period indicating a polyclonal origin at this stage of morphogenesis. The cellular organization of the early neonatal crypt is therefore different from that of the adult crypt, which includes a zone of ‘anchored’ stem cells above the crypt base. Within 2 weeks, however, the crypt progenitor cell and its descendants displace all other cells from the crypt and the crypt attains monocle-nality. The distribution of enterocytes on chimaeric villi in the neonate shows a mottled pattern of mosaicism which is progressively replaced by coherent sheets of cells from the crypts, and within two weeks the orderly adult clonal pattern is established.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Schmidt, G. H., Winton, D. J., & Ponder, B. A. J.
- Venue
- Development
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 1988-08-01
- Volume
- 103
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 785-790
- ISSN
- 0950-1991 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-9129
- OpenAlex
- W2130943303
- Cited by
- 242
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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