The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Effect of Exercise on Depression
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In the citing paper
“The size of the effect of exercise compared with no treatment in the studies we analysed is similar to those found by three previous meta-analyses.[9][10][11]”
In the citing paper
“Three meta-analyses have looked at the effect of exercise on depression, and all found a benefit.[9][10][11]”
In the citing paper
“However, these analyses pooled data from a range of study types that included uncontrolled studies and randomised as well as non-randomised controlled trials.They also pooled data from trials that compared exercise and no treatment with data from trials that compared exercise and other forms of treatment, and they did not explicitly assess the quality of the studies.”
In the citing paper
“However, three of these reviews pooled data from a range of study types that included uncontrolled studies and randomised as well as non-randomised controlled trials, and pooled data from trials that compared exercise and no treatment with data from trials that compared exercise and other forms of treatment (Craft 1998;Carlson 1991;North 1990).”
From Exercise for depression (2009) · cites this paper as North 1990
In the citing paper
“Several meta-analyses (Craft 1998;Carlson 1991;North 1990;Lawlor 2001;Stathopoulou 2006;Sjosten 2006) have looked at the effect of exercise on depression and all found that exercise was of benefit.”
From Exercise for depression (2009) · cites this paper as North 1990
In the citing paper
“Previous systematic reviews which found that exercise improved depression included uncontrolled trials (North 1990;Craft 1998;Carlson 1991, so the results of these reviews are probably biased in favour of exercise.”
From Exercise for depression (2009) · cites this paper as North 1990
In the citing paper
“This was partly consistent with previous meta-analyses in which the length of exercise was the only characteristic related to the effect size for depression treatment [168, 169], and where 9–12 weeks were associated with the largest reduction.”
From Comparative Effectiveness of Multiple Exercise Interventions in the Treatment of Mental Health Disorders: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis (2022) · cites this paper as [169]
Citations
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“Ebenso lassen Studien vermuten, dass Krafttraining bei depressiven Senioren die Symptomatik günstig beeinflusst und sich positiv auf die Stimmungslage auswirkt [52, 53, 54].”
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“North et al. (1990) suggested that if the frequency of weekly exercise is increased, psychological effects may be increased in the result of the analysis.”
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“Moderate aerobic exercise has been shown to be effective in the treatment of mild to moderate forms of depression and anxiety [9, 10 ].”
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Ahmed, A. M., Qureshi, W., Sakr, S., Blaha, M. J., Brawner, C. A., Ehrman, J. K., Keteyian, S. J., & Al-Mallah, M. H. (2018) · Clinical Cardiology · doi:10.1002/clc.22923 · Cited by 3
“This relationship is important to study, as it could help in improving the outcomes of patients affected by this major healthcare problem.(16,17) Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that exercise capacity is inversely associated with risk of ACM and nonfatal MI among treated depression patients.”
BackgroundThe Effects of Exercise in the Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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“Physical activity is believed to lessen depression and anxiety by both physiologic (increasing neurotransmitting amines and endorphins)(55,56) and psychological mechanisms (distracting patients from unpleasant situations, increasing social interaction, and increasing feelings of self-competence).(57,58)”
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Psychological responses to resistance training in middle-aged and older women
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Activity Tracking and Improved Health Outcomes
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“A review of the literature suggests that exercise is more effective in treating depression than no treatment, and is as effective as psychotherapy and antidepressant medication [106, 107].”
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“The two most comprehensive metaanalyses which examined the relationship between exercise and subthreshold depression supported the moderate effects of exercise on decreasing depressive symptoms (McDonald and Hodgdon; 1991; North et al., 1990).”
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Influences of 12-week Futsal Exercise on Depression Tendency and Physical Self-concept
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Physical activity in the second half of life—current situation in Switzerland
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“It is worth mentioning that effects are also highly significant in those with comorbid illness, such as cardiovascular or pulmonary disease (North et al. 1990) or major depression (Blumenthal et al.”
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Metadata
- Authors
- NORTH, T. C., McCULLAGH, P., & TRAN, Z. V.
- Venue
- Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews
- Published
- 1990-01
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 379???416
- ISSN
- 0091-6331 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1996444134
- Cited by
- 657
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 3.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- physical activity, depression, mental health
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Depressive Disorder, Exercise Therapy, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Exercise
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