The DOI matches its Crossref record; 115 of the 119 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Socially Embedded Model of Thriving at Work
Abstract
Thriving describes an individual’s experience of vitality and learning. The primary goal of this paper is to develop a model that illuminates the social embeddedness of employees’ thriving at work. First, we explain why thriving is a useful theoretical construct, define thriving, and compare it to related constructs, including resilience, flourishing, subjective well-being, flow, and self-actualization. Second, we describe how work contexts facilitate agentic work behaviors, which in turn produce resources in the doing of work and serve as the engine of thriving. Third, we describe how thriving serves as a gauge to facilitate self-adaptation at work. We conclude by highlighting key theoretical contributions of the model and suggesting directions for future research.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“First, according to the SEMT, thriving at work results directly from engaging in agentic behaviors (Spreitzer et al., 2005), such as those characteristic of LC.”
From Work hard or play hard: the effect of leisure crafting on opportunity recognition and venture performance (2023) · cites this paper as Spreitzer et al., 2005
In the citing paper
“Lastly, the SEMT posits that, as people act in agentic ways, they produce these energic and learning resources that enhance their thriving at work (Spreitzer et al., 2005).”
From Work hard or play hard: the effect of leisure crafting on opportunity recognition and venture performance (2023) · cites this paper as Spreitzer et al., 2005
In the citing paper
“Thriving at work should increase an entrepreneur's ability to recognize opportunities because it is closely linked to exploration (Spreitzer et al., 2005) and drives creative ideation (Carmeli and Spreitzer, 2009;Wallace et al., 2016).”
From Work hard or play hard: the effect of leisure crafting on opportunity recognition and venture performance (2023) · cites this paper as Spreitzer et al., 2005
In the citing paper
“The SEMT is predicated on the notion that, as individuals act in an agentic manner, they generate the energic and learning resources needed to experience a sense of thriving at work (Spreitzer et al., 2005).”
From Work hard or play hard: the effect of leisure crafting on opportunity recognition and venture performance (2023) · cites this paper as Spreitzer et al., 2005
In the citing paper
“suggesting that, though agentic behaviors serve as the key drivers of thriving at work (Spreitzer et al., 2005), engaging in as many of these behaviors as possible might not be beneficial.”
From Work hard or play hard: the effect of leisure crafting on opportunity recognition and venture performance (2023) · cites this paper as Spreitzer et al., 2005
In the citing paper
“thriving, or “the psychological state in which individuals experience both a sense of vitality and a sense of learning at work” (Spreitzer et al. 2005, p. 538)”
From Energy Management of People in Organizations: A Review and Research Agenda (2011) · cites this paper as Spreitzer et al. 2005
Citations
Cites
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.68 · Cited by 54,599
The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1104_01 · Cited by 34,210
(1983) · Cited by 33,192
(1999) · Cited by 28,356
Kytle, J., & Bandura, A. (1978) · Contemporary Sociology · doi:10.2307/2065952 · Cited by 25,422
Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity
Wenger, E. (1998) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511803932 · Cited by 23,500
Social Cognitive Theory: An Agentic Perspective
Bandura, A. (2001) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.1 · Cited by 15,510
Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being.
Ryff, C. D. (1989) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.57.6.1069 · Cited by 14,847
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being
Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822 · Cited by 13,448
Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress.
Diener, E., Suh, E. M., Lucas, R. E., & Smith, H. L. (1999) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.125.2.276 · Cited by 12,910
Research works printed but not linked: 16
- Bowen D. E., 2004, Acad. Management Rev., 29, 203
- 10.1111/j.1540-4560.1998.tb01217.x · DOI · Paper page
- Carver C. S., 1990, Handbook of Motivation and Cognition, 2, 3
- Christianson M., 2005, National Acad. Management Meeting
- Dutton J. E., 2003, Positive Organizational Scholarship: Foundations of a New Discipline
- 10.1037/0022-3514.54.1.5 · DOI · Paper page
- Hackman J. R., 1980, Work Redesign
- Kaplan R., 1995, The Experience of Nature: A Psychological Perspective
- Porath C., J. Appl. Psych.
- Pratt M. G., 2003, Positive Organizational Scholarship: Foundations of a New Discipline, 309
- 10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68 · DOI · Paper page
- Sutcliffe K. M., 2003, Positive Organizational Scholarship: Foundations of a New Discipline, 94
- Turner N., 2002, Handbook of Positive Psychology, 715
- Weick K. E., 1999, Research in Organizational Behavior, 21, 81
- 10.5465/amr.1989.4279067 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.5465/amr.2001.4378011 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
On the meaning of work: A theoretical integration and review
Rosso, B. D., Dekas, K. H., & Wrzesniewski, A. (2010) · Research in Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.riob.2010.09.001 · Cited by 2,791
How changes in job demands and resources predict burnout, work engagement, and sickness absenteeism.
Schaufeli, W. B., Bakker, A. B., & Van Rhenen, W. (2009) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.595 · Cited by 2,059
Seibert, S. E., Wang, G., & Courtright, S. H. (2011) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0022676 · Cited by 1,666
7 Redesigning Work Design Theories: The Rise of Relational and Proactive Perspectives
Grant, A. M., & Parker, S. K. (2009) · Academy of Management Annals · doi:10.1080/19416520903047327 · Cited by 1,555
Self-citationFisher, C. D. (2009) · International Journal of Management Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2370.2009.00270.x · Cited by 1,502
Metadata
- Authors
- Spreitzer, G., Sutcliffe, K., Dutton, J., Sonenshein, S., & Grant, A. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Venue
- Organization Science
- Published
- 2005-10
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 537-549
- ISSN
- 1047-7039 (ISSN-L)
- 1526-5455
- OpenAlex
- W2108088985
- Cited by
- 1,604
- References
- 119
- Citations by year
- 2026: 180 · 2025: 204 · 2024: 171 · 2023: 149 · 2022: 151 · 2021: 121 · 2020: 119 · 2019: 89 · 2018: 70 · 2017: 56 · 2016: 50 · 2015: 45 · 2014: 37 · 2013: 39 · 2012: 24
- FWCI
- 15.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Organization Science (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Wake Forest University
- University of California, Irvine
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Social Sciences › Education › Innovative Education and Learning Practices
- Keywords
- thriving at work, social embeddedness, employee vitality, self-adaptation, resilience, eudaimonia, subjective well-being, flow, self-realization, work context, staff resources
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review