The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Human BAT Possesses Molecular Signatures That Resemble Beige/Brite Cells
Open accessAbstract
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates chemical energy and generates heat to protect animals from cold and obesity. Rodents possess two types of UCP-1 positive brown adipocytes arising from distinct developmental lineages: "classical" brown adipocytes develop during the prenatal stage whereas "beige" or "brite" cells that reside in white adipose tissue (WAT) develop during the postnatal stage in response to chronic cold or PPARγ agonists. Beige cells' inducible characteristics make them a promising therapeutic target for obesity treatment, however, the relevance of this cell type in humans remains unknown. In the present study, we determined the gene signatures that were unique to classical brown adipocytes and to beige cells induced by a specific PPARγ agonist rosiglitazone in mice. Subsequently we applied the transcriptional data to humans and examined the molecular signatures of human BAT isolated from multiple adipose depots. To our surprise, nearly all the human BAT abundantly expressed beige cell-selective genes, but the expression of classical brown fat-selective genes were nearly undetectable. Interestingly, expression of known brown fat-selective genes such as PRDM16 was strongly correlated with that of the newly identified beige cell-selective genes, but not with that of classical brown fat-selective genes. Furthermore, histological analyses showed that a new beige cell marker, CITED1, was selectively expressed in the UCP1-positive beige cells as well as in human BAT. These data indicate that human BAT may be primary composed of beige/brite cells.
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Citations
Cites
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“Furthermore, histological analyses showed that a new beige cell marker, CITED1, was selectively expressed in the UCP1-positive beige cells as well as in human BAT.”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationHigh Incidence of Metabolically Active Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Adult Humans
Saito, M., Okamatsu-Ogura, Y., Matsushita, M., Watanabe, K., Yoneshiro, T., Nio-Kobayashi, J., Iwanaga, T., Miyagawa, M., Kameya, T., Nakada, K., et al. (2009) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db09-0530 · Cited by 1,848
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FGF21 regulates PGC-1α and browning of white adipose tissues in adaptive thermogenesis
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BackgroundMice lacking mitochondrial uncoupling protein are cold-sensitive but not obese
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Cited by
What we talk about when we talk about fat
Rosen, E. D., & Spiegelman, B. M. (2014) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.12.012 · Cited by 2,373
Brown and beige fat: Development, function and therapeutic potential
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Tracking adipogenesis during white adipose tissue development, expansion and regeneration
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Adipose Tissue Remodeling: Its Role in Energy Metabolism and Metabolic Disorders
Choe, S. S., Huh, J. Y., Hwang, I. J., Kim, J. I., & Kim, J. B. (2016) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2016.00030 · Cited by 1,206
Metadata
- Authors
- Sharp, L. Z., Shinoda, K., Ohno, H., Scheel, D. W., Tomoda, E., Ruiz, L., Hu, H., Wang, L., Pavlova, Z., Gilsanz, V., & Kajimura, S.
- Venue
- PLoS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2012-11-16
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- e49452
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2111517662
- Cited by
- 635
- References
- 17
- FWCI
- 36.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Sharp, L. Z., Shinoda, K., Ohno, H., Scheel, D. W., Tomoda, E., Ruiz, L., Hu, H., Wang, L., Pavlova, Z., Gilsanz, V., & Kajimura, S. (2012). Human BAT Possesses Molecular Signatures That Resemble Beige/Brite Cells. PLoS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0049452
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
