The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Role of Intestinal Microbiota in the Development and Severity of Chemotherapy-Induced Mucositis
Open accessAbstract
Mucositis, also referred to as mucosal barrier injury, is one of the most debilitating side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment. Clinically, mucositis is associated with pain, bacteremia, and malnutrition. Furthermore, mucositis is a frequent reason to postpone chemotherapy treatment, ultimately leading towards a higher mortality in cancer patients. According to the model introduced by Sonis, both inflammation and apoptosis of the mucosal barrier result in its discontinuity, thereby promoting bacterial translocation. According to this five-phase model, the intestinal microbiota plays no role in the pathophysiology of mucositis. However, research has implicated a prominent role for the commensal intestinal microbiota in the development of several inflammatory diseases like inflammatory bowel disease, pouchitis, and radiotherapy-induced diarrhea. Furthermore, chemotherapeutics have a detrimental effect on the intestinal microbial composition (strongly decreasing the numbers of anaerobic bacteria), coinciding in time with the development of chemotherapy-induced mucositis. We hypothesize that the commensal intestinal microbiota might play a pivotal role in chemotherapy-induced mucositis. In this review, we propose and discuss five pathways in the development of mucositis that are potentially influenced by the commensal intestinal microbiota: 1) the inflammatory process and oxidative stress, 2) intestinal permeability, 3) the composition of the mucus layer, 4) the resistance to harmful stimuli and epithelial repair mechanisms, and 5) the activation and release of immune effector molecules. Via these pathways, the commensal intestinal microbiota might influence all phases in the Sonis model of the pathogenesis of mucositis. Further research is needed to show the clinical relevance of restoring dysbiosis, thereby possibly decreasing the degree of intestinal mucositis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
An obesity-associated gut microbiome with increased capacity for energy harvest
Turnbaugh, P. J., Ley, R. E., Mahowald, M. A., Magrini, V., Mardis, E. R., & Gordon, J. I. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05414 · Cited by 12,444
Cani, P. D., Bibiloni, R., Knauf, C., Waget, A., Neyrinck, A. M., Delzenne, N. M., & Burcelin, R. (2008) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db07-1403 · Cited by 4,819
Recognition of microorganisms and activation of the immune response
Medzhitov, R. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06246 · Cited by 2,862
Review article: the role of butyrate on colonic function
HAMER, H. M., JONKERS, D., VENEMA, K., VANHOUTVIN, S., TROOST, F. J., & BRUMMER, R. ‐. (2008) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03562.x · Cited by 2,721
Symbiotic bacteria direct expression of an intestinal bactericidal lectin
Cash, H. L., Whitham, C. V., Behrendt, C. L., & Hooper, L. V. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1127119 · Cited by 1,432
Besselink, M. G., van Santvoort, H. C., Buskens, E., Boermeester, M. A., van Goor, H., Timmerman, H. M., Nieuwenhuijs, V. B., Bollen, T. L., van Ramshorst, B., Witteman, B. J., et al. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60207-x · Cited by 1,367
Secreted bioactive factors from Bifidobacterium infantis enhance epithelial cell barrier function
Ewaschuk, J. B., Diaz, H., Meddings, L., Diederichs, B., Dmytrash, A., Backer, J., Looijer-van Langen, M., & Madsen, K. L. (2008) · American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpgi.90227.2008 · Cited by 590
Butyrate modulates oxidative stress in the colonic mucosa of healthy humans
Hamer, H. M., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., Bast, A., Vanhoutvin, S. A. L. W., Fischer, M. A. J. G., Kodde, A., Troost, F. J., Venema, K., & Brummer, R.-J. M. (2009) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2008.11.002 · Cited by 400
Mucin secretion is modulated by luminal factors in the isolated vascularly perfused rat colon
Barcelo, A., Claustre, J., Moro, F., Chayvialle, J.-A., Cuber, J.-C., & Plaisancié, P. (2000) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.46.2.218 · Cited by 375
Safety of probiotics: translocation and infection: Nutrition Reviews©, Vol. 66, No. 4
Liong, M.-T. (2008) · Nutrition Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00024.x · Cited by 265
Cited by
The Intestinal Microbiota Modulates the Anticancer Immune Effects of Cyclophosphamide
Viaud, S., Saccheri, F., Mignot, G., Yamazaki, T., Daillère, R., Hannani, D., Enot, D. P., Pfirschke, C., Engblom, C., Pittet, M. J., et al. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1240537 · Cited by 2,050
Taur, Y., Xavier, J. B., Lipuma, L., Ubeda, C., Goldberg, J., Gobourne, A., Lee, Y. J., Dubin, K. A., Socci, N. D., Viale, A., et al. (2012) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/cid/cis580 · Cited by 1,020
Taur, Y., Jenq, R. R., Perales, M.-A., Littmann, E. R., Morjaria, S., Ling, L., No, D., Gobourne, A., Viale, A., Dahi, P. B., et al. (2014) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2014-02-554725 · Cited by 885
The intestinal microbiota: Antibiotics, colonization resistance, and enteric pathogens
Kim, S., Covington, A., & Pamer, E. G. (2017) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/imr.12563 · Cited by 741
Gut microbiota in colorectal cancer development and therapy
Wong, C. C., & Yu, J. (2023) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/s41571-023-00766-x · Cited by 721
Metadata
- Authors
- van Vliet, M. J., Harmsen, H. J. M., de Bont, E. S. J. M., & Tissing, W. J. E.
- Venue
- PLoS Pathogens
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2010-05-27
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- e1000879
- ISSN
- 1553-7366 (ISSN-L)
- 1553-7374
- OpenAlex
- W2101154858
- Cited by
- 436
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 10.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Role of Intestinal Microbiota in the Development and Severity of Chemotherapy-Induced Mucositis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000879
- The paper
- van Vliet, M. J., Harmsen, H. J. M., de Bont, E. S. J. M., & Tissing, W. J. E. (2010). The Role of Intestinal Microbiota in the Development and Severity of Chemotherapy-Induced Mucositis. PLoS Pathogens. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000879
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
