Cholinergic projections from the basal forebrain of rat to the amygdala
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Cholinergic afferents to the amygdala from the basal forebrain were studied using di-isopropyl fluorophosphate-AChE histochemistry in combination with retrograde tracing using various fluorescent dyes. Cells sending their axons to the amygdala and staining intensely for AChE were located mainly in the nucleus of the substantia innominata. They also were found in the ventral part of the globus pallidus, the horizontal limb of the nucleus tractus diagonalis Broca, and the nucleus interstitialis ansae lenticularis. A correspondence was established between these cells and cells staining for choline acetyltransferase by immunohistochemistry in both distribution and morphology. Non-cholinergic neurons which send their axons to the amygdala also were found in the substantia innominata complex.
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The nucleus basalis of Meynert projects to the amygdala and is the primary source of cholinergic input to the basolateral amygdala.
“Furthermore, NBM projects to the amygdala and is the primary source of cholinergic input to the basolateral amygdala (44,46,56,57).”
From Comparative Perspectives on Oxytocin and Vasopressin Receptor Research in Rodents and Primates: Translational Implications (2016) · cites this paper as [57]
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- Authors
- Nagai, T., Kimura, H., Maeda, T., McGeer, P., Peng, F., & McGeer, E.
- Affiliations
- University of British Columbia (CA)
- ORCID
- Kimura, H
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 1982-04-01
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 513-520
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- PMC
- PMC6564247
- OpenAlex
- W1949870697
- Cited by
- 140
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 1 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 7.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- OUKA (Osaka University Knowledge Archive) (Osaka University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Medical Research Council Canada
- Medical Research Council
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Keywords
- cholinergic projections, amygdala, basal forebrain, substantia innominata, globus pallidus, choline acetyltransferase, acetylcholinesterase histochemistry, retrograde tracing, cholinergic afferents
- MeSH terms
- Acetylcholinesterase, Amygdala, Animals, Brain, Choline O-Acetyltransferase, Cholinergic Fibers, Globus Pallidus, Isoflurophate, Rats
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