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Cited by 245

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

μ-Suppression during Action Observation and Execution Correlates with BOLD in Dorsal Premotor, Inferior Parietal, and SI Cortices

Open access
Arnstein, Dan, Cui, Fang, Keysers, Christian, Maurits, Natasha M., Gazzola, Valeria·2011·The Journal of Neuroscience

Abstract

The discovery of mirror neurons in the monkey, that fire during both the execution and the observation of the same action, sparked great interest in studying the human equivalent. For over a decade, both functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalography (EEG) have been used to quantify activity in the human mirror neuron system (MNS)—yet, little is still known about how fMRI and EEG measures of the MNS relate to each other. To test the frequent assumption that regions of the MNS as evidenced by fMRI are the origin of the suppression of the EEG μ-rhythm during both action execution and observation, we recorded EEG and BOLD-fMRI signals simultaneously while participants observed and executed actions. We found that the suppression of the μ-rhythm in EEG covaried with BOLD activity in typical MNS regions, inferior parietal lobe (IPL), dorsal premotor (dPM) and primary somatosensory cortex (BA2), during both action observation and execution. In contrast, in BA44, only nonoverlapping voxels correlated with μ-suppression during observation and execution. These findings provide direct support for the notion that μ-suppression is a valid indicator of MNS activity in BA2, IPL, and dPM, but argues against the idea that mirror neurons in BA44 are the prime source of μ-suppression. These results shed light on the neural basis of μ-suppression and provide a basis for integrating more closely the flourishing but often separate literatures on the MNS using fMRI and EEG.

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Metadata

Authors
Arnstein, D., Cui, F., Keysers, C., Maurits, N. M., & Gazzola, V.
Venue
The Journal of Neuroscience
Published
2011-10-05
Volume
31
Issue
40
Pages
14243-14249
ISSN
  • 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2401
OpenAlex
W1981728446
Cited by
245
References
11
FWCI
24.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: μ-Suppression during Action Observation and Execution Correlates with BOLD in Dorsal Premotor, Inferior Parietal, and SI Cortices. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1523/jneurosci.0963-11.2011
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Arnstein, D., Cui, F., Keysers, C., Maurits, N. M., & Gazzola, V. (2011). μ-Suppression during Action Observation and Execution Correlates with BOLD in Dorsal Premotor, Inferior Parietal, and SI Cortices. The Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0963-11.2011

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